• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety Assurance System

검색결과 205건 처리시간 0.021초

시스템 안전성평가를 통한 효율적 요건 도출방안 연구 (A Study on the Safety Requirements Establishment through System Safety Processes)

  • 유승우;정진평;이백준
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2013
  • Safety requirements for aircraft and system functions include minimum performance constraints for both availability and integrity of the function. These safety requirements should be determined by conducting a safety assessment. The depths and contents of aircraft system safety assessment vary depending on factors such as the complexity of the system, how critical the system is to flight safety, what volume of experience is available on the type of system and the novelty and complexity of the technologies being used. Requirements that are defined to prevent failure conditions or to provide safety related functions should be uniquely identified and traceable through the levels of development. This will ensure visibility of the safety requirements at the software and electronic hardware design level. This paper has prepared to study on promoting the efficiency of establishing hierarchical safety requirements from aircraft level function to item level through system safety processes.

Improvement of FTA for Completeness, Review and Knowledge Transfer - Introducing Strategy and Context Nodes in GSN and Reason Node -

  • Yoshioka, Nasa;Shirasaka, Seiko
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2015
  • Various methods have been used for safety and reliability as it becomes more difficult to ensure safety owing to the increasing complexity and scale of systems. This study aims at making it easier and more efficient to discuss risks and countermeasures for completeness, review, and knowledge transfer by improving methods to create fault tree analyses which focus on the GSN [1], which are among the methods used to describe assurance cases. More specifically, the purpose of this study is to incorporate strategy and context, GSN concepts, along with reason, which is a new concept, into FTA; the study focuses on three points. One point is support for the safety designer to draw a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive (MECE) FTA. The second is to make it easier to understand diagrams and meanings of FTA compared with the usual methods. The third is to make creating an FTA more efficient and to pass on existing know-how. Eventually, FTA can achieve completeness, review, and knowledge transfer. An introduction is provided in the first section. Next, the methodology covered in this paper is explained in the second section. The third section describes the proposed notation method based on two proposals made in this paper. In the fourth and fifth sections, results and discussion are provided, respectively. Finally, in the sixth section, conclusions are described.

순환골재 품질인증 기준설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Certification Guideline of Recycled Aggregate)

  • 이세현;송태협;심종우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2006
  • After laws for recycling promotion of construction wastes was established on December, 2003, successive technical and institutional measures related to construction wastes are driven. Typically quality standards for recycled aggregate were enacted and officially announced, and recently the quality assurance system for recycled aggregate is promoted to be established. In relation, this study reviewed major factors affecting certification examination necessary to carry out quality assurance system for recycled aggregate and related standards to guarantee the quality of recycled aggregate. More specifically it is suggested that working place examination related to manufacturing facility and planning, quality control manpower and system, environmental and safety control, etc, and quality inspection with classified by for road construction, for concrete, and for asphalt concrete are used as quality assurance standards.

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다중이용시설물 위험분석을 통한 안전공학적 개선 방안에 관한 연구 (에스컬레이터 및 수평보행기를 중심으로) (A research for improvement methods in the aspect of safety engineering through risk analysis of facilities for multiple use - Focused on escalator and passenger conveyors -)

  • 권순걸;김진수;김창은
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2013
  • For the matter of elevator, one of the multi-use facilities for unspecified public, the JIS has re-established and reformed to apply to the environment in South Korea for the past 20 years. In the aspect of safety assurance, it was inevitable to suggest improved measures. The government, Ministry of Public Administration and Security has secured the safety by enhancing the safety management functions in the elevator inspection standards and expanding its safety device measures. Further, the international inspection standard has been introduced, which is about unifying inspection standard system into the international standard code. In March 14th 2012, the international standard (EN) has been amended and fully announced. Escalator and passenger conveyor among lift devices have several common danger factor that cause safety accident. First, the accident caused by decreased braking power of brake. Second, the accident caused by the rate difference between handrail and tread-board. Third, the accident caused by defects of contraflow preventing device or carelessness inspection. Fourth, the accident caused by wet tread-board or wet floor of platform which makes passenger slip and fall. As the improvements to prevent and reduce these negligent accidents, the inspection list to check and methods should be subdivided and applied for each accident likelihood cause for safety management enhancement and safety assurance of existing escalator and passenger conveyors. The escalators and passenger conveyors without safety devices in existence should be obliged to modify the part of the system or install additional safety device. With making these measures obligations, it requires to improve the system to be suitable for the international inspection standard and to have measures to prevent safety accidents. It also needs to arrange improvements for skid accident of tread-board by the external environment factors such as snow and rain.

식품제조업체에 대한 PL 대응체제로서 HACCP 시스템의 고찰 (Review for HACCP system to PL infrastructure in Food Manufacturing)

  • 김주홍;이승정;임현교
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2002
  • As the life standard has enhanced, food products has incomparably advanced both in quality and variety to meet the consumer's choice. Despite of high quality and variety, appropriate food safety system has not been established yet in food manufacturing. With Product Liability issuance effective on July 2002, consumers are demanding far higher food safety level than what it used to be. The food manufacturers are seeking food safety assurance system. HACCP system is a pivotal product safety system providing the infrastructure to PL. By the time in the early 1970 when HACCP was developed suitable for food, it comprised the category of Risk, in fact it was quantitative sequence system. In a preparatory phase of HACCP, decision mostly depends on the quantitative analysis. In a recent study, the introduction of Risk Analysis is being reviewed for Food Safety system. In this study, FTA, FMEA are also reviewed in comparison with HACCP which have been utilized in Safety Engineering.

항공종사자 전문교육기관의 SMS 매뉴얼 제정을 위한 방법론 - C 비행훈련원의 사례를 중심으로 - (Methodology of SMS Manual Enactment for Approved Training Organization(ATO) focusing on C Flight Training Center)

  • 이두형
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2018
  • This thesis is to provide procedures for documenting implementation performance and methodology of practical SMS enactment for Approved Training Organization(ATO). As an example, C flight training center, according MOLIT "Guidance on SMS Implementation", derived 32 implementation documents after writing the SMS manual to implement it. The 32 implementation documents are divided into 5 fields. In detail, they are (1) 2 documents on SMS Manual, (2) 7 documents on Safety policy and objectives (3) 3 documents on Safety risk management (4) 15 documents on Safety assurance (5) 5 documents on Safety promotion. By describing the documented performances according to these 32 implementation documents that was in use for 1 year in 2017, it is suggested that this procedure can be a methodology for practically enactment and implementing the SMS manual.

철도 안전을 위한 요건 관리시스템 개발 (Development of the Requirement Management system for the railway safety)

  • 최돈범;왕종배;박찬우;곽상록;김민수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2070-2074
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary to develop the requirement management system that could trace hazards and manage safety requirements for risk control of railway accident as low as reasonably practicable. In this paper, the requirement management system for control of railway accident risk is introduced. The requirement management system is containing the railway system configuration and safety activity related with identified hazards. The system shall be used to derive safety requirements for risk controland support the traceability of hazards on railway's operation & management. In the future, the system will be applied in the areas such as risk assessment and management, performing safety assurance and revising national regulations etc. for continuous safety improvement in the railway.

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고장 데이터의 확률 분석을 적용한 항공기 시스템 안전성 평가 수행 방안 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of Aircraft System Safety Assessment using Probabilistic Analysis of Failure Data)

  • 유승우;김인걸
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제14권spc호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2020
  • 항공기의 개발 및 인증 과정에서 중요성이 강조되고 있는 시스템 안전성 평가는 고장 또는 결함으로 인해 발생할 수 있는 위험을 사전에 식별하고, 이에 대한 영향성을 판단하여 요구되는 수준의 안전성을 확보하기 위해 적용하는 시스템 엔지니어링 기법이다. 항공기 시스템이 복잡해지고, 통합적인 기능 및 성능이 요구되면서 항공기 개발 초기부터 적절한 안전성 목표를 수립하고, 체계적인 평가를 통해 이에 대한 검증 및 후속 조치를 이행하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 고장 데이터의 확률 분석을 수행하는 방안을 제시하여 항공기의 전체 수명주기에 걸쳐 리스크를 진단하고 효율적인 안전성 평가를 수행하기 위한 방법론을 제시하였고, 항공기 인증 및 안전성 확보를 위해 고려해야 할 사항을 제시하였다.