• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety Assesment

Search Result 119, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The Study on the Risk Assesment of Formwork (거푸집공사 위험성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 고성석;오준호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.96-101
    • /
    • 2002
  • The object of risk assesment is to prevent the accident from arising. The main reason for risk assesment of construction work is to determine priority order of improvement plan about risky work. Formwork is a complicated process that determines the total duration of apartment construction, and occupies 10∼15% of total construction expense, and 17% of serious accidents occur during formwork. So, formwork occupies very importment roles in work sites, economical efficiency and safety. We need to identify the work type with a high risk of accidents, and to establish suitable safety counterplan and implement intensive safety management.

Regional Safety Assesment Due to Urban Flood Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 도시홍수에 대한 지역안전도 평가)

  • Yeo, Chang-Geon;Seo, Geun-Soon;Song, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.68-77
    • /
    • 2011
  • Flood disasters on the metropolis where population and facilities were densely concentrated cause an enormous damage, therefore it is important to find risk and vulnerable area for floods, and then mid-long term disaster reduction plan should be established by the results. However, there is no rational method which reflects urban characteristics to estimate the regional safety for flood. so it is necessary to develop the standardized method of regional safety assesment due to urban flood. The proposed regional safety assesment model in this study was combined risk and mitigation score which consisted of three and two element, and 12 assesment factors which effect flood disasters were selected. And then the integrated regional safety was estimated by subtracting mitigation score from risk score. GIS tool was used to estimate the factor assesment and integrated regional safety. Developed regional safety assesment model was applied in Seoul to evaluate the suitability.

Urban Flood Regional Safety Assesment Model (도시지역 홍수재해에 대한 지역안전도 평가모형)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Lee, Suk-Min;Shin, Sang-Young;Yeo, Chang-Geon;Kim, Youn-Jong
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.02a
    • /
    • pp.376-379
    • /
    • 2007
  • In recent years, the natural damage associated with flood disaster has been dramatically increased. However, there is no rational method which reflects urban characteristics to estimate the regional safety assessment for flood disaster. The purpose of this study is to develop the regional safety assesment model for urban flood. Flood risk and reduction assesment were estimated by using the linear sum of the Z score of the assessment factors and the weight value of each factor from the expert survey data. And then the regional safety assessment was estimated by subtracting reduction factor value from risk factor value. GIS tool was used to estimate the factor assesment and integrated regional safety. This study can be used to determine the priority of flood protection project, execute the flood insurance and establish the urban plans and the flood mitigate plan.

  • PDF

The study of development of quantitative risk assesment program for the road tunnel (도로터널 위험도 평가프로그램 개발에 관한 연구(I))

  • Yoo, Ji-Oh;Shin, Hyun-Jun;Rie, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.460-467
    • /
    • 2006
  • Some large accidents in tunnels in recent years, such as Mont Blanc, Gotthard and Tauern tunnels, have lead to an increasing attention for tunnel safety and necessity of tool for quantitative risk assesment of road tunnel. And the purpose of this study is to develop the quantitative risk assesment tool for the application of road tunnel. The objectives of this paper are as follows : (1) analyze of traffic accident rates in tunnel, (2) make out scenario for fire accidents, (3) develop the evacuation model and FED calculation model, (4) Present the results from quantitative risk assesment for the model tunnel according with the fire heat release rates and distances of cross passage.

  • PDF

Quantitative Fire Risk Assesment for the Subway Platform Types (지하철 승강장 형식에 따른 정량적 화재 위험성 평가)

  • Rie, Dong-Ho;Kim, Ha-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.21 no.6 s.78
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2006
  • Subway platform is divided into Side-platform type and Center-platform type. In this study does quantitative fire risk assesment of subway platform types in numerical analysis by using CFD model. From the result of this study, 1) All exhaust mode was low-end result it seems most fire risk at Side-platform station. 2) All exhaust mode was low-end result it seems most fire risk at Center-Platform station. 3) When comparing same type exhaust mode of Side-platform and Center-platform that last thing was visible $9.1{\sim}72.34%$ low-end fire risk. Center-platform is more opera-tive than Side-platform that reduce fire risk when that was same dimension and external environment. Designer look upon a fire characteristic of subway platform types when he make smoke control air volume and platform area design.

Safety Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Members by Expected Total Cost Minimization (총기대비용최소화에 의한 R.C부재의 안전도 평가)

  • 이증빈;손용우;박주원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.152-159
    • /
    • 1994
  • One of the main objectives of the study is to propose a pratical and realistic reliability analysis by ETCM(Expected Total Cost Minimization). This study is intended to propose the safety assesment and capacity rating of existing reinforced concrete members by evaluating the safety evaluation index, that is RF(Rating Factor) from the results of the field test and inspection for 5 reinforced concrete bridges. ETCM method is used for the reliability analysis of the proposed models. The proposed reliability model and method are applied the safety assesment and system factors of reinforced concrete members.

  • PDF

Establishment of KST's Mid to Long-Term Strategy for Stable Operation of Maritime Traffic Safety Assesment (진단제도 안정적 운영 및 고도화를 위한 공단의 중장기 대응전략 수립)

  • Kim, Bu-Young;Bak, Jeong-Dae
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
    • /
    • s.34
    • /
    • pp.46-53
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 능동적이고 선제적인 진단제도의 안정적 효율적 관리를 위하여 진단제도상공단의 중장기 대응전략을 수립하고자 한다. 특히, 현재 진단제도의 운영현황, 문제점 분석을 통하여 진단제도의 개선방안을 도출하고 의견수렴을 통한 개선방안에 따른 공단 대응전략을 수립하여 국내유일의 진단제도 전문기관 역할수행 및 수익모델 발굴을 위한 로드맵으로서 활용하고자 한다.

  • PDF

An Economic Evaluation of FMS Considering the Safety and Flexibility Factors (FMS에서 유연성과 안전성 요인을 고려한 경제성 평가)

  • 강영식;함효준
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.51
    • /
    • pp.63-72
    • /
    • 1999
  • Many firms have applied flexible manufacturing systems as a means of increasing productivity, profitability, and quality. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop the more efficient justification model through an analytical scoring model with the quantitative factors, flexibility factors, and safety factors under uncertainty. In this paper, the three factors for properly comparing and evaluating of flexible manufacturing systems are presented. Especially, this paper has emphasized the flexibility and safety factor; the one consists of organization assessment, process treatment function, products and products quantity, useful life assesment, and software function, the other presents risk assesment, Y2K problem, safety device analysis, total productive management system, safety management. Finally, a normalized scoring model by the new flexibility and safety factors can be used in real fields for flexible manufacturing systems project selection under uncertainty.

  • PDF

Design and implementation on Safety assesment system for security threat analyzing (보안 위험분석을 위한 안정성 평가 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.2 s.46
    • /
    • pp.333-339
    • /
    • 2007
  • Risk of damage on information system being grow according to increasing its dependence rate on most of organization. On this work, make planed for a safety assessment system in which information protection management system and threat analyzing method. Also, during threat assesment, we have planned possible an equal-weight applied assesment and considering the characteristics of the organization, an assesment which security factor's weight is variably applied to, and respective organizations to examine its security by itself in order to support the easy findings of the vulnerabilities on the management point of view, and to show the advices to practice.

  • PDF