• Title/Summary/Keyword: SW Training

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Implementation of the Stone Classification with AI Algorithm Based on VGGNet Neural Networks (VGGNet을 활용한 석재분류 인공지능 알고리즘 구현)

  • Choi, Kyung Nam
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2021
  • Image classification through deep learning on the image from photographs has been a very active research field for the past several years. In this paper, we propose a method of automatically discriminating stone images from domestic source through deep learning, which is to use Python's hash library to scan 300×300 pixel photo images of granites such as Hwangdeungseok, Goheungseok, and Pocheonseok, performing data preprocessing to create learning images by examining duplicate images for each stone, removing duplicate images with the same hash value as a result of the inspection, and deep learning by stone. In addition, to utilize VGGNet, the size of the images for each stone is resized to 224×224 pixels, learned in VGG16 where the ratio of training and verification data for learning is 80% versus 20%. After training of deep learning, the loss function graph and the accuracy graph were generated, and the prediction results of the deep learning model were output for the three kinds of stone images.

A Study on Software Education Donation Model for the Social Care Class

  • Lee, Won Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose an effective software education donation model for the social care class. The types of software education for elementary, middle, and high school for the social care class are in the order of after school classes, club activities, creative experiences, and regular classes. In elementary school students, it is effective to precede visual programming education based on block coding and to conduct curriculum convergence with SW and HW at the beginning, and high school students are carrying out text programming education like Python. Software education for social care class The contribution activity model can be classified into five types such as geographically difficult area, multicultural family areas, orphanage, reformatory, and basic livelihood security recipient. In addition, the survey results show that the students' interest in software education and their satisfaction are all very high at 96%. Effective software education for the social care class In the donation model, the lecturers consist of responsible professors, lecturers, and assistant instructors. Software training for the social care class is effective on a year-by-year basis, so that students can feel authenticity and trust. Software education contents focus on visual programming and physical computing education in elementary or middle school, and text programming and physical computing education in high school. It is necessary to construct a software education donor matching system that helps efficient management of software education donations by efficiently matching schools (consumers: elementary, middle, high school) and software education donors(suppliers).

Characterization of neutron spectra for NAA irradiation holes in H-LPRR through Monte Carlo simulation

  • Kyung-O Kim;Gyuhong Roh;Byungchul Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.4226-4230
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    • 2022
  • The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) has designed a Hybrid-Low Power Research Reactor (H-LPRR) which can be used for critical assembly and conventional research reactor as well. It is an open tank-in-pool type research reactor (Thermal Power: 50 kWth) of which the most important applications are Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA), Radioisotope (RI) production, education and training. There are eight irradiation holes on the edge of the reactor core: IR (6 holes for RI production) and NA (2 holes for NAA) holes. In order to quantify the elemental concentration in target samples through the Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA), it is necessary to measure neutron spectrum parameters such as thermal neutron flux, the deviation from the ideal 1/E epithermal neutron flux distribution (α), and the thermal-to-epithermal neutron flux ratio (f) for the irradiation holes. In this study, the MCNP6.1 code and FORTRAN 90 language are applied to determine the parameters for the two irradiation holes (NA-SW and NA-NW) in H-LPRR, and in particular its α and f parameters are compared to values of other research reactors. The results confirmed that the neutron irradiation holes in H-LPRR are designed to be sufficiently applied to neutron activation analysis, and its performance is comparable to that of foreign research reactors including the TRIGA MARK II.

Study on the Achievement Goals, Teaching-Learning Methods and Evaluation Methods of 'Convergence Activities' Section ('융합 활동' 영역의 성취 목표, 교수학습 방법 및 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Seonghun;Jeong, InKee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2014
  • The ability to need information-oriented society is the convergence ability based in information ability. A new curriculum is demanded by new technology and circumstance to need the core ability. Korea Association of Information Education have studied a new curriculum and suggest a new plan that content of information education classified by 'computer system', 'SW production' and 'convergence activities'. Therefore, we studied on convergence activities of K-9. In this paper we firstly suggested concept of convergence ability as activities to use ICT, information communication ethics and robot. We nextly suggested object to achieve, teaching-learning methods and evaluation methods of convergence activities. We expect the curriculum we suggested about convergence activities will contribute to training talented individuals.

The Analysis of Robot Education Unit in the Practical Arts Textbooks According to 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015 개정 실과교과서의 로봇교육 체제 분석)

  • Park, SunJu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we analyzed the units related to robot education in the Practical Arts textbooks according to the 2015 revised curriculum. As a result, all textbooks had a common system of introduction, development, and organization, and all of them showed a similar flow. Learning objectives were presented in all textbooks, but no affective goals were presented except cognitive and functional goals. The contents of robot learning suggest the meaning and type of robots, the structure and sensors of robots, and the activities of making robots, but the contents of robot ethics, the production and activities of various robot works, and the use of robots in the problem solving process are not presented. The assembly robot and the infrared sensor are used in common, and it consists of presenting robot production and control training materials in experience activities and arranging units through evaluation, and the A, C, and F textbooks also provide the unit auxiliary data. In the future, it will be necessary to include the contents of robot ethics education centered on the design/manufacturer and user-oriented robot ethics such as the recognition of the limits of robots, the principles of using robots correctly, safety education, personal information and privacy protection.

Case Analysis of Industry-Oriented Collegiate Curriculum Development and Implementation in the IT Sector: A Supply Chain Management Approach (현장수요 지향적 대학IT 교과과정 개발 및 운영 사례연구 : 공급사슬관리적 접근)

  • Om, Ki-Yong;Lee, Jae-Won;Yoon, Suk-Cheon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2010
  • Confronted with serious problems in nurturing IT engineers such as a mismatch in supply and demand of IT workers, shortage of globally competitive IT professionals, and insufficient education and training of university graduates, the Ministry of Information and Communication has decided to adopt a new approach in national IT engineering education, based on supply chain management (SCM) in manufacturing. SCM weighs improving competitiveness of the supply chain as a whole via a long-term commitment to supply chain relationships and a cooperative, integrated approach to business processes. These benefits of SCM are believed to provide useful insight into a more effective IT education and industry orientation. On the basis of the SCM literature, a framework for industry-oriented practical IT higher education is designed, and then applied in the field of computer-software engineering in Korea.

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Designing Hypothesis of 2-Substituted-N-[4-(1-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazole-2-yl)phenyl] Acetamide Analogs as Anticancer Agents: QSAR Approach

  • Bedadurge, Ajay B.;Shaikh, Anwar R.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.744-754
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    • 2013
  • Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis for recently synthesized imidazole-(benz)azole and imidazole - piperazine derivatives was studied for their anticancer activities against breast (MCF-7) cell lines. The statistically significant 2D-QSAR models ($r^2=0.8901$; $q^2=0.8130$; F test = 36.4635; $r^2$ se = 0.1696; $q^2$ se = 0.12212; pred_$r^2=0.4229$; pred_$r^2$ se = 0.4606 and $r^2=0.8763$; $q^2=0.7617$; F test = 31.8737; $r^2$ se = 0.1951; $q^2$ se = 0.2708; pred_$r^2=0.4386$; pred_$r^2$ se = 0.3950) were developed using molecular design suite (VLifeMDS 4.2). The study was performed with 18 compounds (data set) using random selection and manual selection methods used for the division of the data set into training and test set. Multiple linear regression (MLR) methodology with stepwise (SW) forward-backward variable selection method was used for building the QSAR models. The results of the 2D-QSAR models were further compared with 3D-QSAR models generated by kNN-MFA, (k-Nearest Neighbor Molecular Field Analysis) investigating the substitutional requirements for the favorable anticancer activity. The results derived may be useful in further designing novel imidazole-(benz)azole and imidazole-piperazine derivatives against breast (MCF-7) cell lines prior to synthesis.

Analysis of Perception and Needs of Elementary School teachers on Computer and Information Literacy Education (컴퓨터·정보 소양 교육에 관한 초등학교 교사의 인식 및 요구 분석)

  • Jeon, Seongkyun;Park, Sangwook;Lee, Eunkyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2019
  • This research aims to investigate elementary school teacher's perception and needs of computer and information literacy education to provide basic materials so that computer and information literacy education converges with related subject and can be done in various educational contexts. In order to achieve the goal for this research, we conducted an online questionnaire survey on the current status of teachers, the perception and status of convergence education for computer and information literacy, and the needs for convergence education for computer and information literacy. As a result of the analysis, when the teacher majored in computer and information education or had experience in software education, the percentage of respondents who said that it is possible to converge for computer and information literacy is high. Also, It was found that the burden of following the class progress according to the curriculum was high. In the school environment, preparation for software tool was found to be insufficient. we suggested the strategic implications in terms of education direction, teacher training, education program, and learning tool based on the analysis results.

The Effects of Middle School Mathematical Statistics Area and Python Programming STEAM Instruction on Problem Solving Ability and Curriculum Interest (중학교 수학 통계 영역과 파이썬(Python) 프로그래밍 융합수업이 문제해결력과 교과 흥미도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Do-Young;Chung, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.336-344
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    • 2019
  • The Ministry of Education (2015) announced the "2015 Revised Curriculum for Elementary and Secondary Schools" and announced that SW (Software) training for elementary and junior high school students to develop Computational Thinking will be gradually introduced from 2018. In addition, 'problem solving' and 'programming' have become important areas. Furthermore, the ability to analyze and utilize big data is becoming more emphasized. We developed and applied the statistical - Python programming convergence curriculum based on the idea that convergence education combining information and mathematics, programming and statistical literacy is needed according to current trends. Before and after the experiment, problem solving ability test and programming / mathematical interest test were conducted and compared with the corresponding sample t-test. According to the analysis results, there were significant differences in the pre- and post-test on problem solving ability, programming interest and mathematical interest at the significance level of 0.05.

Character Recognition Algorithm in Low-Quality Legacy Contents Based on Alternative End-to-End Learning (대안적 통째학습 기반 저품질 레거시 콘텐츠에서의 문자 인식 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sung-Jin;Yun, Jun-Seok;Park, Seon-hoo;Yoo, Seok Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1486-1494
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    • 2021
  • Character recognition is a technology required in various platforms, such as smart parking and text to speech, and many studies are being conducted to improve its performance through new attempts. However, with low-quality image used for character recognition, a difference in resolution of the training image and test image for character recognition occurs, resulting in poor accuracy. To solve this problem, this paper designed an end-to-end learning neural network that combines image super-resolution and character recognition so that the character recognition model performance is robust against various quality data, and implemented an alternative whole learning algorithm to learn the whole neural network. An alternative end-to-end learning and recognition performance test was conducted using the license plate image among various text images, and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm was verified with the performance test.