• 제목/요약/키워드: SW Theory

검색결과 98건 처리시간 0.022초

Studying the influences of mono-vacancy defect and strain rate on the unusual tensile behavior of phosphorene NTs

  • Hooman Esfandyari;AliReza Setoodeh;Hamed Farahmand;Hamed Badjian;Greg Wheatley
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2023
  • In this present article, the mechanical behavior of single-walled black phosphorene nanotubes (SW-αPNTs) is simulated using molecular dynamics (MD). The proposed model is subjected to the axial loading and the effects of morphological parameters, such as the mono-vacancy defect and strain rate on the tensile behavior of the zigzag and armchair SW-αPNTs are studied as a pioneering work. In order to assess the accuracy of the MD simulations, the stress-strain response of the current MD model is successfully verified with the efficient quantum mechanical approach of the density functional theory (DFT). Along with reproducing the DFT results, the accurate MD simulations successfully anticipate a significant variation in the stress-strain curve of the zigzag SW-αPNTs, namely the knick point. Predicting such mechanical behavior of SW-αPNTs may be an important design factor for lithium-ion batteries, supercapacitors, and energy storage devices. The simulations show that the ultimate stress is increased by increasing the diameter of the pristine SW-αPNTs. The trend is identical for the ultimate strain and stress-strain slope as the diameter of the pristine zigzag SW-αPNTs enlarges. The obtained results denote that by increasing the strain rate, the ultimate stress/ultimate strain are respectively increased/declined. The stress-strain slope keeps increasing as the strain rate grows. It is worth noting that the existence of mono-atomic vacancy defects in the (12,0) zigzag and (0,10) armchair SW-αPNT structures leads to a drop in the tensile strength by amounts of 11.1% and 12.5%, respectively. Also, the ultimate strain is considerably altered by mono-atomic vacancy defects.

양력선 이론을 이용한 EDISON CFD 해석자의 검증

  • 김태희
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제6회(2016년)
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2016
  • Prandtl's Lifting-line theory is the classical theory of calculating aerodynamic properties. Though it is classical method, it predicts the aerodynamic properties well. By lifting-line theory, high aspect ratio is critical factor to decrease induced drag. And 'elliptic-similar' wing also makes the minimum induced drag. But due to the problem of manufacturing, tapered wing is preferred and have been utilized. In this Paper, by using Edison CFD, verifying the classical lifting-line theory. To consider induced drag only, using Euler equation as governing equation instead of full Navier-Stokes equation. Refer to the theory, optimum taper ratio which makes the minimum induced drag is 0.3. Utilizing the CFD results, plotting oswald factor over various taper ratio and investigating whether the consequences are valid or not. As a result, solving Euler equation by EDISON CFD cannot guarantee the theoretical values because it is hard to set the proper grid to solve. Results are divided into two cases. One is the values are decreased gradually and another seems to following tendency, but values are all negative number.

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소프트웨어 기초 교육에서 수업 방식에 의한 인문대학생의 디지털 마인드 변화 분석 (Analysis of Changes of Digital Mind by the Class Type in Basic Software Education for the Students of Humanities)

  • 서주영;신승훈;구은희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2017
  • 소프트웨어의 중요성이 널리 인지됨에 따라 대학에서도 소프트웨어 교육이 필수 교과로 지정되어 운영되고 있다. 하지만 비전공 학습자에 대한 충분한 이해가 없는 상태에서 교육이 이루어져, 교육 목표 달성에 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 기초 교육 과정을 수강한 인문대학생들의 의견을 분석하여 학생들의 디지털 마인드 변화를 확인하고, 이를 바탕으로 비전공 학생 대상 소프트웨어 기초 교육의 고려 사항을 제안한다. 설문 분석 결과, 입학 전 소프트웨어 교육은 대학에서의 교육에 기여하는 바는 크지 않은 반면, 학생들은 자신이 친숙함을 느끼는 주제를 활용한 실습 위주의 교육에 긍정적인 응답을 보였다. 따라서 비전공 학습자를 대상으로 한 소프트웨어 기초 교육에서는 학습자에게 실습을 바탕으로 한, 보다 많은 소프트웨어 접근 기회를 제공함으로써 학습자 스스로 자연스럽게 디지털 마인드를 함양할 수 있는 환경을 제공하는 것이 바람직하다.

Density Functional Theory Calculations of Intercalated Lithium in MoS2 bulk

  • 심서현
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제3회(2014년)
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    • pp.459-463
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    • 2014
  • $MoS_2$ bulk에 Lithium을 intercalate했을 때 가장 안정한 위치와 그 위치에서의 결합에너지에 대한 분석을 진행하였다. 이를 위해 Density Functional Theory를 기반으로 한 계산을 실행하였으며 MoS2 bulk 내의 여러 위치에서의 에너지를 구하여 Li이 가장 안정하게 흡착되는 비율과 Li 원자가 안정한 흡착 위치를 계산했다. 그 결과 Li 원자가 1/4 monolayer을 형성할 때 가장 안정하며 그 때 Li 원자는 Hollow site에 결합한다는 결론을 얻었다.

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EDISON 앱 개발 및 교육을 위한 Polymer Collapse 중 Polymer의 Entropy 및 Free Energy 계산

  • 박윤재;장락우
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제6회(2017년)
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2017
  • Polymer collapse transition에 대한 연구가 많이 진행되어왔다. 허나 각각의 microstate에 대한 entropy나 free energy에 대한 계산을 하지는 못하였다. 최근 local nonequilibrium thermodynamics와 관련한 논문이 발표되었는데 이는 비평형 상태에서의 각각의 microstate에 대한 확률 분포를 결정하는 물리량을 발견 및 특성을 규명하여 이 중 특별한 상태가 지니는 "information" 이라는 양이 내부에너지와 엔트로피와의 상관관계가 있음을 보였다. 또한, 이러한 information theory를 이용한 Shannon entropy를 사용하여 entropy를 정의하고 free energy와 같은 물리량을 계산하였다. 따라서 이를 이용하여 information theory를 이용한 Shannon entropy와 이로 정의된 free energy를 이용하여 polymer collapse중 entropy 및 free energy를 계산하였다.

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Dissociation Curves of Transition Metal Compounds

  • 고동혁;송수환;심은지
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제6회(2017년)
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2017
  • We present a study of transition metal compounds using density functional theory (DFT), and density-corrected density functional theory(DC-DFT). By replacing the self-consistent density with that obtained from Hartree-Fock calculation, i.e., HF-DFT, the abnormality driven by self-interaction error is removed in several important cases. We discuss when and how HF-DFT works by examining 3d orbital dimers using approximate functionals and by comparing the results from self-consistent-DFT and HF-DFT with experimental values.

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Density Functional Theory of PTCDA Adsorption on Si(111)In-8×8 at Room Temperature

  • 현정민
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제3회(2014년)
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    • pp.475-477
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    • 2014
  • Self-assembly of the molecular system of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic-3,4,9,10-dianhydride (PTCDA) is of such potential importance for organic semiconductor devices that PTCDA molecule on a variety of substrates has been extensively studied. Therefore we studied the density of states (DOS), the charge densities, and intermolacular bond lengths for PTCDA, and investigated PTCDA absorptioni sites on Si(111)In-$8{\times}8$ at room temperature using the density functional theory calculations.

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Effect of temperature gradient on junction magnetoresistance of magnetic tunnel junction devices

  • 노성철;박민규;이여름
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제3회(2014년)
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    • pp.495-497
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    • 2014
  • Combining the quantum transport theory with new field of Spin Caloritronics, we investigate on the influence of thermal gradient on the magneto tunnel junction structure under various circumstances. The results indicate enhancement in performance of spintronic device is possible using thermal energy.

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Lithium atoms adsorbed on graphene

  • Kim, ChanRan
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제2회(2013년)
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2013
  • We investigate special arrangements of lithium atoms adsorbed on graphene. By changing adsorption sites and increasing number of atoms, adsorption of lithium atoms on ($3{\times}3$) graphene is investigated using the density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In this study, three kinds of adsorption sites are considered, such as top, bridge and hollow sites.

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Theoretical Electronic Structure of PTCDA and PTCDI Molecules

  • 현정민
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제2회(2013년)
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2013
  • Self-assembly of the molecular system of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic-3,4,9,10-dianhydride (PTCDA) and the amide analogue (PTCDI) is of potential importance for organic semiconductor devices. Therefore we studied the density of states (DOS), the charge densities, and intermolacular bond lengths for PTCDA and PTCDI using the density functional theory calculations.

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