• Title/Summary/Keyword: SVPWM

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A Simplified SVPWM Scheme for N-Level inverter Based on Two-Level SVPWM (2-레벨 SVPWM을 기반으로 한 N-레벨 NPC 인버터의 간단한 SVPWM방법)

  • Lim, Li-Suel;Koo, Nam-Joon;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 복잡한 계산 없이 간단한 방법을 통하여 어느 레벨에서도 적용이 가능한 일반적인 N-레벨 식을 제안한다. 이 방법은 각 ${\alpha}$ 축과 ${\beta}$ 축을 움직여 N-레벨 인버터를 2-레벨 인버터로 단순화 한다. 이 과정으로 타입을 구분하지 않고 하나의 식으로 N-레벨 인버터의 dwell-time을 나타낼 수 있다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 본 논문의 타당성을 검증 하였다.

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The Stabilized Speed Control Modeling of Single-side Linear Induction Motor Considering End-effect (단부효과가 고려된 편측형 선형유도전동기의 안정속도제어 모델링)

  • Lim, Hong-Woo;Chae, Bong;Choi, Moon-Han;Lee, Kang-Yeon;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2006
  • In difference with the rotary type electrical machinery, the single-sided linear induction motor(SLIM) that generates the direct thrust, is widely used for the operation system of electrified railroad, lope-less elevation system, conveyer system, and so on. The operational principle of single-sided linear induction motor is constructively similar to the general rotary Induction motor It Is difficult to realize the complicate linear induction motor which is applied space vector pulse width modulation(SVPWM) system, but widely used in vector motor control system or servo control system because of its high performance in current control. In this paper, we has modeled the dynamic characteristic analyzing methode, and calculated efficiently the end effect by using equivalent circuit methode in the operating linear Induction motor control system.

Decoupled SVPWM for Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Machines with Trapezoidal Back-EMF

  • Lin, Zhipeng;Liu, Guohai;Zhao, Wenxiang;Chen, Qian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1424-1433
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) to synthesize an arbitrary non-sinusoidal phase voltage. The key of the proposed method is that the switching vectors used to comprise the reference vectors in the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame and the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame are decoupled. In the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame, the reference vector is comprised by near two large vectors. The corresponding vector comprised by the two vectors in the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame is considered as a disturbance, which is restrained by close-loop control. In the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame, there are two methods to comprise the reference vector. Method I is a near two middle vectors method. Method II uses near four vectors (two middle and two little vectors). The proposed SVPWM using decoupled switching vectors can guarantee a maximum modulation index in the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulated and experimental results under various operation conditions.

Compensation of Unbalanced Capacitor Voltage for Four-switch Three-phase Inverter Using DC Offset Current Injection (DC 오프셋 전류 주입에 의한 4-Switch 3-Phase Inverter의 커패시터 전압 불평형 보상)

  • Park, Young-Joo;Son, Sang-Hun;Choy, Ick
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2015
  • The performance of 4-switch 3-phase inverter(FSTPI) is mainly affected by the unbalanced voltages between two capacitors which replace two switches of conventional 6-switch 3-phase inverter(SSTPI). This paper proposes a DC offset current injection method to compensate the capacitor voltage unbalance for FSTPI. A simplified SVPWM method which can be applied to FSTPI is also proposed. The validity of the proposed methods is verified by computer simulation.

Transformerless DGS Control using a Z-source Boost Inverter (Z-원 승압인버터를 이용한 변압기 없는 DGS제어)

  • Park Young-San
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1617-1624
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents system modeling, modified space vector PWM implementation and design of a closed loop controller of the Z-source inverter which consists of L and C components and shoot-through zero vectors for DGS. Zero vector periods of SVPWM utilized to boost DC-link voltage instead of conventional DC/DC converter and transformer. Only two shoot-through vut(nn are used for DC link voltage control during one switching period without loss of non-zero vectors. Discrete time sliding mode controller, robust servomechanism controller are designed to realize fast and no-overshoot current response and a steady state voltage error. Simulation results are shows the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Current Control of a Three-Phase PWM converter Based on a New control Model with a Time Delay and SVPWM Effects (시지연과 SVPWM 영향이 고려된 새로운 제어 모델에 의한 3상 전압원 PWM 컨버터의 전류 제어)

  • 민동기;안성찬;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2000
  • In design of a digital current controller for a 3cP PWM converter, its conventional model is used in obtaining i its discretized version. But, it has errors since the characteristics of SVPWM and time delay are not taken i into consideration. In this paper, the new reference frame model of a 3c~ PWJVI converter is proposed C considering these problems. Also, the direct digital current controller based on this model is designed without a any extra algolithm. A simple tuning algorithm for the proposed current controller is given to compensate the i inductaηce mismatch problem. Then simulation and experimental results show the validity of the algolithm.

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Modeling and Analysis of the Micro-Grid with SVPWM Micro-Sources (SVPWM 방식 마이크로소스로 구성된 마이크로그리드 모델링 및 해석)

  • Son, Kwang-Myung;Lee, Kye-Byung;Kim, Young-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2006
  • Micro-source units having power ratings in thousands of watts can provide power quality with higher reliability and efficiency than the conventional large scale units. This paper develops switching level model of micro-source and studies the characteristics of the micro-grid consisting of multiple micro-sources and interfaced with electric power system. The developed model adopts the space vector PWM to fully utilize the capacity of inverter. The interaction of the grid connected micro-sources and the characteristics of the control system parameters are investigated. Micro-sources and micro-grid are implemented using PSCAD/EMTDC. Simulation results show that the proposed model is efficient for studying micro-grid system.

Fast FCS-MPC-Based SVPWM Method to Reduce Switching States of Multilevel Cascaded H-Bridge STATCOMs

  • Wang, Xiuqin;Zhao, Jiwen;Wang, Qunjing;Li, Guoli;Zhang, Maosong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.244-253
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    • 2019
  • Finite control set model-predictive control (FCS-MPC) has received increasing attentions due to its outstanding dynamic performance. It is being widely used in power converters and multilevel inverters. However, FCS-MPC requires a lot of calculations, especially for multilevel-cascaded H-bridge (CHB) static synchronous compensators (STATCOMs), since it has to take account of all the feasible voltage vectors of inverters. Hence, an improved five-segment space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) method based on the non-orthogonal static reference frames is proposed. The proposed SVPWM method has a lower number of switching states and requires fewer computations than the conventional method. As a result, it makes FCS-MPC more efficient for multilevel cascaded H-bridge STATCOMs. The partial cost function is adopted to sequentially solve for the reference current and capacitor voltage. The proposed FCS-MPC method can reduce the calculation burden of the FCS-MPC strategy, and reduce both the switching frequency and power losses. Simulation and experimental results validate the excellent performance of the proposed method when compared with the conventional approach.

Near-Five-Vector SVPWM Algorithm for Five-Phase Six-Leg Inverters under Unbalanced Load Conditions

  • Zheng, Ping;Wang, Pengfei;Sui, Yi;Tong, Chengde;Wu, Fan;Li, Tiecai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2014
  • Multiphase machines are characterized by high power density, enhanced fault-tolerant capacity, and low torque pulsation. For a voltage source inverter supplied multiphase machine, the probability of load imbalances becomes greater and unwanted low-order stator voltage harmonics occur. This paper deals with the PWM control of multiphase inverters under unbalanced load conditions and it proposes a novel near-five-vector SVPWM algorithm based on the five-phase six-leg inverter. The proposed algorithm can output symmetrical phase voltages under unbalanced load conditions, which is not possible for the conventional SVPWM algorithms based on the five-phase five-leg inverters. The cause of extra harmonics in the phase voltages is analyzed, and an xy coordinate system orthogonal to the ${\alpha}{\beta}z$ coordinate system is introduced to eliminate low-order harmonics in the output phase voltages. Moreover, the digital implementation of the near-five-vector SVPWM algorithm is discussed, and the optimal approach with reduced complexity and low execution time is elaborated. A comparison of the proposed algorithm and other existing PWM algorithms is provided, and the pros and cons of the proposed algorithm are concluded. Simulation and experimental results are also given. It is shown that the proposed algorithm works well under unbalanced load conditions. However, its maximum modulation index is reduced by 5.15% in the linear modulation region, and its algorithm complexity and memory requirement increase. The basic principle in this paper can be easily extended to other inverters with different phase numbers.

Output Voltage Harmonics Analysis of NPC Type Three-level Inverter (NPC형 3레벨 인버터의 출력전압 고조파 분석)

  • Kwon, Kyoung-Min;Choi, Jae-Ho;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.472-480
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the overmodulative SVPWM technique and harmonics analyses of three phase NPC type three-level inverter to the modulation index. Three phase NPC type three-level inverter adopted SVPWM to extend the linear region to 0.907, moreover, the following voltage compensation using Fourier series was adopted in the region of overmodulation to make it work to six-step level. PD type of multi carrier method is used with the double Fourier series for the analysis of output power harmonics characteristic. Simulation was performed by PSIM, and the harmonics characteristics of 3-level inverter in each region are analyzed. The side band harmonics of carrier frequency are dominant in the linear region, but these harmonic components are decreased as the inveter goes to overmodulation region, and the harmonics due to the fundamental frequency is increased gradually at the same time. The harmonic analyses are verified through the simulation and experimental results under the same condition.