• Title/Summary/Keyword: SVPWM

Search Result 239, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Simplified SVPWM Scheme for Matrix Converter (간략형 SVPWM을 적용한 매트릭스컨버터의 제어기법)

  • Lee, Geon-Sik;Mo, Dong-Yeong;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Choi, Chang-Young;Cho, Chun-Ho;Kim, Tae-Woong;Park, Gwi-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.596-597
    • /
    • 2010
  • 매트릭스컨버터의 제어기법은 입력측의 전류형과 출력측의 전압형의 조합에 의해 구성된 미래지향형 AC/AC 전력변환시스템이다. 이를 제어하기위해서 기존 SVPWM을 적용하면 섹터정보 및 인가시간의 계산과정이 복잡해지고 계산량이 많아지는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 전압형 인버터에 사용하고 있는 기존 간략형 SVPWM과 함께 입력측 전류형에도 이를 변형하여 적합한 간략형 SVPWM를 동시에 적용하여 전체의 PWM에 관련된 계산과정을 단순화시키고 계산량을 저감시킬 수 있는 제어기법을 제안한다.

  • PDF

SVPWM System for Induction Motor Drive Using ASIC (ASIC을 이용한 유도전동기 구동용 SVPWM 시스템)

  • Lim, Tae-Yun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Jong-Moo;Kim, Joong-Ki;Kim, Min-Heui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-108
    • /
    • 1999
  • The paper describes a implementation of space vector pulse-width modulation voltage source inverter and interfacing of DSP using field programmable gate array(FPGA) for a induction motor vector control system. The implemented chip is included logic circuits for SVPWM, dead time compensation and speed detection using Quick Logic, QLl6X24B. The maximum operating frequency and delay time can be set to 110MHz and 6 nsec. The designed Application Specific Integrated Circuit(ASIC) for SVPWM can be incorporated with a digital signal processing to provide a simple and effective solution for high performance induction motor drives with a voltage source inverter. Simulation and implementation results are shown to verify the usefulness of ASIC in a motor drive system and power electronics applications.

  • PDF

Induction Motor Speed Control System using Two Phase SRPP-PWM Scheme (2상 SRPP-PWM 기법을 사용한 유도모터 속도제어 시스템)

  • Wi Seog-Oh;Kim Jung-Kun;Lim Young-Cheol;Jung Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.25-28
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, 2 phase modulated SRPP-PWM(Separately Random Pulse Position PWM) is proposed. This PWM technique is based on the 2 phase modulated SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation). In according to the theory of SVPWM, 2 phase modulated SVPWM uses two pulses, not three pulses as in 3 phase modulated SVPWM. In the proposed SRPP-PWM scheme, each of two phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. The experimental results show that the voltage and switching noise harmonics are spread to a wide band area. Also, the performance of the proposed 2 phase modulated SRPP-PWM and the conventional SVPWM are compared to each other In result, the speed response is nearly similar to each other from the viewpoint of the v/f constant control.

  • PDF

Space-vector PWM Techniques for a Two-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering a Reduction in Switching Losses

  • Lin, Hai;Zhao, Fei;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.905-915
    • /
    • 2015
  • Two PWM techniques using space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) are proposed for a two-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) driven by a two-phase eight-switch inverter. A two-phase motor with two symmetric stator windings is usually driven by a two-phase four-, six-, or eight-switch inverter. Compared with a four- and six-switch inverter, a two-phase eight-switch inverter can achieve larger power output. For two-phase motor drives, the SVPWM technique achieves more efficient DC bus voltage utilization and less harmonic distortion of the output voltage. For a two-phase PMSM fed by a two-phase eight-switch inverter under a normal SVPWM scheme, each of the eight PWM trigger signals for the inverter have to be changed twice in a cycle, causing a higher PWM frequency. Based on the normal SVPWM scheme, two effective SVPWM schemes are investigated in order to reduce the PWM frequency by rearranging four comparison values, while achieving the same function as the normal PWM scheme. A detailed explanation of the normal and two proposed SVPWM schemes is illustrated in the paper. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed schemes achieve a better steady performance with lower switching losses compared with the normal scheme.

Comparative Study of Minimum Ripple Switching Loss PWM Hybrid Sequences for Two-level VSI Drives

  • Vivek, G.;Biswas, Jayanta;Nair, Meenu D.;Barai, Mukti
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1729-1750
    • /
    • 2018
  • Voltage source inverters (VSIs) are widely used to drive induction motors in industry applications. The quality of output waveforms depends on the switching sequences used in pulse width modulation (PWM). In this work, all existing optimal space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) switching strategies are studied. The performance of existing SVPWM switching strategies is optimized to realize a tradeoff between quality of output waveforms and switching losses. This study generalizes the existing optimal switching sequences for total harmonic distortions (THDs) and switching losses for different modulation indexes and reference angles with a parameter called quality factor. This factor provides a common platform in which the THDs and switching losses of different SVPWM techniques can be compared. The optimal spatial distribution of each sequence is derived on the basis of the quality factor to minimize harmonic current distortions and switching losses in a sector; the result is the minimum ripple loss SVPWM (MRSLPWM). By employing the sequences from optimized switching maps, the proposed method can simultaneously reduce THDs and switching losses. Two hybrid SVPWM techniques are proposed to reduce line current distortions and switching losses in motor drives. The proposed hybrid SVPWM strategies are MRSLPWM 30 and MRSLPWM 90. With a low-cost PIC microcontroller (PIC18F452), the proposed hybrid SVPWM techniques and the quality of output waveforms are experimentally validated on a 2 kVA VSI based on a three-phase two-level insulated gate bipolar transistor.

Improved Performance of SVPWM Inverter Based on Novel Dead Time and Voltage Drop Compensation (새로운 데드타임 및 전압강하의 보상을 이용한 SVPWM 인버터의 성능개선)

  • Lee, Dong-Hui;Gwon, Yeong-An
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.49 no.9
    • /
    • pp.618-625
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently PWM inverters are widely utilized for many industrial applications e.g. high performance motor drive and PWM techniques are newly developed for an accurate output voltage. Among them space voltage vector PWM(SVPWM) inverter has high voltage ratio and low harmonics compared to the conventional sinusoidal PWM inverter. However output voltage of PWM inverter is distorted and has error duet o the conducting voltage drop of switching devices and the dead time that is inevitable to prevent the shoot-through phenomenon. This paper investigates 3-phase SVPWM inverter which has a new compensation method against dead time and voltage drop. Proposed algorithm calculates gate pulse periods which directly compensates the dead time and nonlinear voltage drop without modification of reference voltages. Direct compensation of gate pulse periods produces exact output voltage and does not need additional circuits. The propose algorithm is verified through the simulation and experiments.

  • PDF

Four-switch Three-phase Inverter control method applied by simplified Space Vector PWM (간략화 된 SVPWM을 적용한 4-Switch 3-Phase Inverter의 제어 방법)

  • Son, Sang-Hun;Park, Young-Joo;Choy, Ick
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.283-292
    • /
    • 2016
  • The performance of 4-switch 3-phase inverter(: FSTPI) which replace two switches of 6-switch 3-phase inverter(: SSTPI) is mainly affected by the compensator unbalanced voltages and output voltage control method. This paper proposes a DC offset current injection method to compensate the capacitor unbalanced voltages for FSTPI. A simplified SVPWM method which can be applied to FSTPI is also proposed. The validity of the proposed methods is verified by simulation and experiment using SPMSM.

Performance Evaluation of Various Bus Clamped Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Techniques

  • Nair, Meenu D.;Biswas, Jayanta;Vivek, G.;Barai, Mukti
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1244-1255
    • /
    • 2017
  • The space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique is a popular PWM method for medium voltage drive applications. Conventional SVPWM (CSVPWM) and bus clamped SVPWM (BCSVPWM) are the most common SVPWM techniques. This paper evaluates the performance of various advanced BCSVPWM strategies in terms of their harmonic distortion and switching loss based on a uniform frame work. A uniform frame work, pulse number captures the performance parameter variations of different SVPWM strategies for various number of samples with heterogeneous pulse numbers. This work compares different advanced BCSVPWM techniques based on the modulation index and location of the clamping position (zero vector changing angle ) of a phase in a line cycle. The frame work provides a fixed fundamental frequency of 50Hz. The different BCSVPWM switching strategies are implemented and compared experimentally on a 415V, 2.2kW, 50Hz, 3-phase induction motor drive which is fed from an IGBT based 2 KVA voltage source inverter (VSI) with a DC bus voltage of 400 V. A low cost PIC microcontroller (PIC18F452) is used as the controller platform.

Space Vector PWM Technique for Two-Phase Inverter-Fed Two-Phase Induction Motors (2상 유도전동기의 구동을 위한 2상 인버터의 2상 공간전압벡터 PWM 방식)

  • 장도현;윤덕용
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper the space voltage vector pulsewidth modulation(SVPWM) technique for two-phase inverter is proposed. The two-phase SVPWM technique is applicable to two-phase induction motor drives. The two-phase inverter using two-phase SVPWM technique cannot generate zero voltage vectors, but four space vectors. A reference voltage vector in the square locus is realized by adjusting four space vectors. The switching sequence "two-phase symmetrical modulation" used in two-phase SVPWM is proposed. Practical verification of theoretical predictions is presented to conform the capabilities of the new technique.technique.

Modeling of SVPWM and Control Method for Driving Systems of High-speed Trains by using Multi-level Power Converters (고속전철 추진시스템을 위한 멀티레벨 전력변환기의 제어기법 및 SVPWM 모델링)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Hong, Chan-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.12
    • /
    • pp.136-145
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes control methods and simulation models of a driving system, which consists of converters and inverters, for high speed trains employing multi-level power converters. The control method of a single phase three-level converter for high-speed trains is designed to use DC values instead of instantaneous current values which are usually used in single-phase application, so that it results in a fast and robust voltage control response. In addition, simulation models of Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) for single phase three-level converters as well as three level inverters are proposed. Experimental results demonstrate the validity of the simulation model for three-level inverters.