• Title/Summary/Keyword: SUSPENSION

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Design and Control of MR Military Suspension System Considering Friction Force (마찰력을 고려한 군용 MR 현수 장치의 설계 및 제어)

  • Ha, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Bok;Rhee, Eun-Jun;Kang, Pil-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents dynamic modeling and control analysis of a military vehicle suspension featuring MR valve structure. Firstly, the dynamic model of the suspension system which is included gas spring, MR valve and gas chamber is established with respect to the disturbance. Secondly, the friction model of the suspension system is derived by considering experiment result of the MR suspension system. And then, response characteristics of the damping force with respect to the magnetic field and friction force with the proposed friction model are provided to show the feasibility of practical application. In addition, control performance of the proposed MR suspension system is evaluated with quarter vehicle.

Static/Dynamic Finite Element Analysis of Lightweight Suspension Part Fabricated by Application of phase Change Process (상변환 응용 경량 Suspension 부품의 정적/동적 유한요소해석)

  • 이정우;신현기;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2002
  • In the field of automobile industry, lightweight problems are very important in terms of reducing fuel and protecting environment. To satisfy these demands, the attempt to substitute aluminum automobile components for cast steel part has been actively carried out. To fabricate the aluminum automobile suspension part that has the same mechanical properties with cast steel part, design conditions such as shape and dimension of part shall be established. Therefore in this study, shape and dimension conditions of suspension part were proposed. Aluminum automobile suspension part was fabricated by semi-solid die-casting process under the obtained design conditions. Moreover to evaluate the possibility of application to the automobile component, stress and fatigue analysis were performed by using ABAQUS S/W and compared with those of conventional automobile suspension part.

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Dynamic Analysis and Optimum Design of Suspensions for Information Storage Devices (정보저장기기 서스펜션의 동특성 해석 및 최적설계)

  • Kim, Yun-Sik;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.576-581
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    • 2002
  • The suspension is a structure that supports reading, writing head in information storage device. In order to develop the information storage device of high track density, it is necessary to study about the suspension. To satisfy operation condition of information storage device, the suspension shape is very important since it correlates to dynamic characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the dynamic characteristics by using finite element analysis and to optimize the suspension of information storage device using size optimization and topology optimization. The suspension has various modes according to different kinds of frequency bandwidth. Sway mode and second torsion mode are especially critical among them. In this paper, we investigated method to improve bandwidth of sway and second torsion mode of HDD and ODD suspension by using size optimization and topology optimization.

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Development of a Measurement System of Torsional and Conical Suspension Bushing Rates with the Flexible Jig (유연 지그를 이용한 서스펜션 부싱의 비틀림 및 원추 강성 측정기 개발)

  • 이재곤;박용국;김기대
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2003
  • The stiffness of a bushing in a suspension is extremely important for the overall performance of the suspension system. A new measurement system including the flexible jig was developed to measure the multi-directional stiffness of bushings. To overcome the disadvantage of building each individual jig for each type and size of a bushing, we designed the flexible jig which can accommodate numerous bushings of similar shapes and sizes. Upon using the novel design of the flexible jig in the industry, we could successfully measure the torsional and conical stiffness of many bushings and apply the data for the prediction and evaluation of the performance of a suspension system, which would assist designing the optimal suspension system.

A study on development of hydraulic active suspension system (유압식 능동 현가시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 장성욱;박성환;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1459-1464
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    • 1996
  • The most important parameter for hydraulic active suspension system is to sustain desirable vehicle maneuvering stability and ride comfort without increasing consumption power. The performance of hydraulic active suspension system depends on damping force of body damping valve and piston damping valve. Hydraulic actuator design and damping valve parameter selection are essential and basic procedure to design hydraulic active suspension system. This paper is on computer simulation with use of mathematical model that was delivered from dynamic characteristic of hydraulic actuator, as know basic damping characteristics of hydraulic active suspension system. The aim of this paper is to select the system parameter that affect mainly hydraulic active suspension, and identify the validity on the system parameter selection.

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Transmittance and Responce Properties of the Light Transmission Controllable Films Prepared with Dipole Particles Suspension (분극성입자 현탁액을 이용한 투과도 가변필름의 투과도 및 응답특성)

  • 이영우;김응수;유병석;이정훈
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 1995
  • In order to improve transmittance and response properties, various compositions of light controllable films were prepared by phase separation method. The optical and response properties were measured with the variation of PMMA/suspension ratio and block copolymer/light polarizing particles. According to the increase of the PMMA/suspension ratio, the separated droplets of suspension were interconnected in the film. Decay time was 2.6 sec when PMMA/suspension ratio was 0.5 : 1 and ΔT(difference of the transmittance at OFF/ON states) was reduced with increasing of the ratio of PMMA/suspension. On block copolymer/light polarizing particles ratio variation, the highest transmittance of the film was 67.4% when its ratio was 0.6 : 1 and decay time was varied from 2.15 to 46.6 sec as block copolymer content increased 0.2 : 1 to 1 : 1.

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Collodial Properties and Acid Consuming Capacity of Hydrous Aluminum Oxide Suspension (제산제 알루미나수화물의 콜로이드성과 제산능)

  • 이계주;이기명
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 1991
  • Rheological, colloidal and micromeritical properties were followed to investigate aging mechanisms of hydrous aluminum oxide suspension using Zeta-meter systems, BET adsorption apparatus, Master sizer and electronmicroscope. The results indicate that hydrous aluminum oxide suspension revealed plastic flow with thixotropy. The viscosity, thixotropy and yield value were increased with increasing concentration. During aging process, the viscosity and thixotropic index were increased by an addition of glycerin, however, sorbitol stabilized aging process of the suspension being accompanied with growth of particle size and reduction in specific surface area, pore area and pore volume, and consistency. Diminution of adsorptive power of the particles was also protected by addition of sorbitol to hydrous aluminum oxide suspension. From these results, one of aging mechanism of hydrous aluminum oxide suspension assumed growth and/or crystallization of colloidal particles in aqueous suspension.

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Modeling and Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Continuously Variable Damper with Reverse type Semi-active Suspension. (반능동현가장치용 리버스 무단연속가변댐퍼의 모델링 및 동특성 해석)

  • 박재필;최창림;윤영환;최병근;정용길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.937-941
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    • 2004
  • Since semi-active suspension systems of automobile, of which suspension damper are controlled actively, exhibit high performance with light system weight, low cost and low energy consumption. From this view point, semi-active suspension systems are greatly expected to be in the mainstream of future controlled suspension systems. In this Paper, mathematical modeling and dynamic characteristics analysis of a reverse continuously variable damper and valve used for semi-active suspension systems are investigated. The mathematical model of piston with valve are proposed by IMAGINE/AMESim in the paper. To verify the mathematical model developed, the dynamic characteristics are simulated by IMAGINE/AMESim and are compared with experimental results. It was confirmed that the developed models represent well the actual system and can be used for control system design.

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Magnetic Suspension Effect of BiPbSrCaCuO Superconducting Bulk (BiPbSrCaCuO 초전도 벌크의 Magnetic Suspension)

  • 이상헌
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2004
  • Magnetic suspension effect has been studied by using superconductor of BiPbSrCaCuO ceramics containing Ag$_2$O. Magnetic flux measurements of a toroidal magnet revealed a concave shaped field distribution with a null field along the axis of the torus at the point where the field reversed. The suspension effect was observed only for the Ag$_2$O doped and field cooled sample which is attributed to the enhanced flux pinning due to the field cooled condition. It has been cleared that Ag$_2$O acts as pinning center which plays an important role to the magnetic suspension effect. Magnetic repulsive force which affects a superconductor located in magnetic flux from toroidal magnet has been investigated. It has been concluded that the magnetic suspension effect arises from the interaction between the pinning effect and the diamagnetic effect.

Determination of Dynamic Parameters of Agricultural Tractor Cab-Suspension by Modal Analysis (모드 해석을 이용한 트랙터 캡-현가 장치의 동적 파라미터 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 조진상;김경욱;박홍제
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 1999
  • This study was intended to determine the inertia , damping and stiffness properties of the cab-suspension of agricultural tractors by applying the direct system identification method (DSIM). Since the rigid and elastic modes of the cab-suspension are not likely to be separated clearly, direct application of the DSIM may result in large computation error. To solve such a problem, a method of locating mass center of the cab were determined by assuming the behavior of the cab-suspension is a rigid body motion. The dynamic parameters of the cab-suspension were then determined by applying the DSIM with the known coordinates of the mass center. The constraints of spatial matrices of the cab-suspension also make the algorithm for the DSIM perform better. The values of dynamic parameters determined by this method agreed well with those determined by the experiment.

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