• 제목/요약/키워드: SRM

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4-레벨 컨버터 회로를 통한 SRM의 DITC 시스템의 성능향상 (Improvement of DITC SRM with a Novel 4-level Converter)

  • ;이진국;이동희;안진우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.929-930
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a direct instantaneous torque control (DITC) of Switched Reluctance Moto (SRM) with a novel 4-level converter to obtain smooth torque and dynamic performance improvement. The DITC method can reduce the high inherent torque ripple of SRM drive system, but driving efficiency and dynamic performance are somewhat low due to the slow excitation current build-up. Since the 4-level converter can obtain a addition high voltage to get fast excitation current and demagnetization current, so, it can improve dynamic performance easily. As a high performance SRM drive system with low torque ripple and high dynamic performance can be implemented. The validity of proposed method is verified by some computer simulations and comparative experiments.

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호이스트 견인용 SRM의 스무딩 운전을 위한 DITC 기법 (A DITC Strategy of SRM for Smooth Drive of Hoist)

  • ;이진국;안영주;안진우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1047-1048
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    • 2006
  • The DITC of SRM for smooth hoist driving is presented in this paper. In the hoist system, the switched reluctance motor (SRM) is applied instead of induction motor because of high efficiency and good traction characteristic. In order to improve start-up and stop performance of hoist system, the smoothing operation sequence of SRM using DITC is proposed. According to the switching sequence and hysteric band, the instantaneous torque is controlled. Since, the proposed method uses only the turn-on angle depending on variation of load and speed, a simple DITC can be implemented. The validity is proved by simulation and experiment.

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SRM의 위치-속도 추정을 위한 관측자 설계 (Observer Design of SRM for Position-Velocity Estimation)

  • 이태규;김정태;허욱열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 1994
  • This thesis describes an observer of Switched Reluctance Motor for position. velocity and torque estimation using current sening. Inductance of SRM varies trapezoidally with respect to the rotor position. This means that the inductance of each phase is a periodic function with the same period. Under this condition. the observer with a constant gain can be developed though SRM has nonlinear characteristics. Because SRM has equivalent physical meaning with each period. The stability of error system which is the difference between actual system and observer system. is analyzed using Lyapunov and variable structure theory. The effectiveness of the proposed estimation is shown by various simulation.

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고효율 SRM을 위한 권선설계 및 특성해석 (Winding Number Design and Performance Analysis of High Efficiency SRM)

  • 문재원;정태옥;박한웅;황영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 1994
  • The torque production of SRM is dependent on the variation of inductance which is related to rotor position angle. So the realization of high efficiency SRM is achieved by design of optimal inductance profile appropriate for magnetic capacity of motor. This can be obtained by optimal design of winding number of stator. This paper suggests the design standard of winding number of stator for high efficiency. And this paper shows the experimental results of driving performance of SRM.

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SRM 드라이브의 2상여자방식에 관한 연구 (A Study on 2 Phase Excitation Method of SRM Drive)

  • 문재원;안영주;안진우;황영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 1997
  • A new excitation method of switched reluctance moor drive is described in this paper. This motor produces reluctance torque by mutual action between tyro phases as well as conventional self reluctance torque. The change of self inductance and mutual inductance are used to produce torque. This paper suggests the operational principle, the mechanism of torque product and the driving characteristics of Switched Reluctance Motor with 2 phase excitation against conventional SRM experimentally. The energy conversion ratio is increased because the next phase is excited after one phase is already excited. Acoustic noise of SRM with 2 phase excitation is decreased than that of conventional SRM due to the mechanism of torque production.

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65kW급 HEV용 SRM의 설계 (Design of 65kW Class SRM for HEV)

  • 김태형;안진우;안영주;문재원
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.562-564
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the reasonable design parameters of a SRM for hybrid electric vehicle driving. For the design of SRM, the initial model is designed using the equivalent magnetic circuit method. In order to optimize the SRM for HEV. The initial model is redesigned by FEM with the variation of the stock length and turns of winding. This paper shows that a flat-topped current of a phase can be made from a change of the stack length and the number of turns for high efficiency, high average torque and a lower torque ripple. The change of current falling time as a variation of turn-off angle was shown by FEA. The iron loss and copper loss were described. The torque of the redesigned motor is suitable for low and high speed ranges to drive a HEV that was verified by the speed-torque curve.

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저가형 SRM 구동회로에 관한 연구 (Study on the SRM Driver of Low coast)

  • 박성준;김정택;추영배;박한웅;권순재;김철우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 1999
  • SRM의 상 스위칭 제어방식에서 상 스위치의 온, 오프 제어정도는 인코더의 분해능뿐만 아리라 마이크로프로세서의 샘플링 주기에 의해 제약을 받게되며, 전동기의 속도가 고속으로 됨에 따라 상 스위치의 온, 오프 제어정도는 더욱 떨어지게 되어 정상운전상태가 불안전하게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 SRM 구동에 적합한 저가형 인코더를 제안하고, 제안된 인코더의 출력신호를 사용하여 간단한 논리회로에 의해 상 스위치 제어방식을 제안하였다. 제안된 상 스위치 제어방식은 스위치 온, 오프각 지연이 SRM의 운전속도와 관계없게 되어 안정된 고속운전이 가능하게 되었다.

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SRM의 고정도 온, 오프 각 제어를 위한 선형 엔코더에 관한 연구 (Study on the Linear, Encoder for high Performance On Off control of SRM)

  • 홍정표;박성준;홍순일;김철우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.984-987
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    • 2000
  • In switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive, it is necessary to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position. Therefore the rotor position information is an essential. Usually optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide the rotor position information. These sensors are expensive and are not suitable for high speed operation. In the paper, the low cost linear encoder suitable for the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and the control algorithm to provide the switching signals using the simple digital logic circuit is also presented in this paper. It is verified from the experiments that the proposed encoder and logic controller can be a powerful candidate for the practical low cost SRM drive.

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Performances of SR Drive for Electrical Power Steering Systems

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee;An, Young-Ju
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권4호
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2003
  • The SRM (Switched Reluctance Motor) has a more inherent simple mechanical structure, greater ruggedness and higher efficiency than a conventional AC motor. It is for these reasons that SRM is widely applied in an extensive range of industrial applications. In this paper, SRM is designed and analyzed for EPS (Electrical Power Steering) application. Electrical power steering in a vehicle plays the role of reducing a driver's handling control power. For proper design, a FEM analysis is implemented according to the rotor structure. Using both a FEM and a magnetic circuit analysis, a designed motor is simulated and tested. The effectiveness of the suggested SRM drive for EPS application is verified by the prototype motor drive tests.

진화 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 SRM의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of SRM using Evoultion-Sliding-Mode Observer)

  • 박진현;박한웅;전향식;정기화;최영규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2255-2257
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces a indirect rotor position and speed estimation algorithm for the SRM(switched reluctance motor) sensorless control, based on the sliding mode observer. The information of position and speed is generally provided by encoder or resolver. However, the position sensor not only adds complexity, cost, and size to the whole drive system, but also causes limitation for industrial applications. In this paper, in order to eliminate the position sensor, indirect position sensing method using sliding mode observer is used for SRM drives. And this observer parameters are optimized by evolutionary algorithm. PI controller is also optimized for the SRM to track precisely using evolutionary algorithm.

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