• 동서간호학연구지
• /
• 제28권2호
• /
• pp.112-121
• /
• 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors related to the organizational citizenship behavior of nurses in the operating room (OR). These factors include positive psychological capital, perceived organizational culture, and job characteristics. Methods: A descriptive correlational study design was used. A total of 185 OR nurses from nine general and advanced general hospitals across three metropolitan areas in South Korea completed the questionnaires. The questionnaires included items on organizational citizenship behavior, positive psychological capital, organizational culture, and job characteristics. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis were conducted using SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: The mean score for organizational citizenship behavior was 3.62 out of 5. Positive psychological capital, relationship-oriented organizational culture, and feedback on job characteristics were verified as influencing factors of OR nurses' organizational citizenship behaviors. The explanatory power of this regression model was 48.2%. Conclusion: Reinforcement of positive psychological capital of individual OR nurses and organizational efforts to endorse relationship-oriented organizational culture is required. It follows that OR nurses' organizational citizenship behavior can be enhanced based on mutual trust, cohesiveness, and feedback on their work performance.

• Child Health Nursing Research
• /
• 제29권3호
• /
• pp.237-247
• /
• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting parents' intentions to have their children aged 5-11 years vaccinated against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: The participants of the study were 298 parents with children aged 5-11 years in South Korea. Data collection took place from October 20 to October 26, 2022 and used an online survey (Google Forms). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the t test, analysis of variance, the Scheffétest, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression in IBM SPSS version 26.0. Results: The factors influencing participants' vaccination intentions for their children aged 5-11 years were cognitive behavioral control (β=.40, p<.001), attitudes (β=.37, p<.001), subjective norms (β=.20, p<.001), and awareness of whether their child could receive the COVID-19 vaccine (β=.07, p=.016). The explanatory power of the regression equation was 89%. Conclusion: Parents' intentions to vaccinate their children against COVID-19 are influenced by their attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control toward vaccines. Since parents are concerned about vaccine side effects, it is important to establish a trusted line of communication to keep them informed about vaccinations.

• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제19권6호
• /
• pp.1272-1287
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this study were to investigate the influences of objectified body consciousness and body esteem on the weight and hair management behaviors of females. The questionnaires were administrated to 632 female residents of the Gwangju city, Korea. The SPSS for Windows 18.0 Statistics Package was used for data analysis. To verify the formulated hypotheses, descriptive statistical analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis(Cronbach's ${\alpha}$), regression analysis, path analysis were used. The results were as follows. First, objectified body consciousness was divided into three factors: body shame, body surveillance, and appearance control beliefs. objectified body consciousness turned out to have positive influences on overall weight management behaviors and hair management behaviors. Second, objectified body consciousness appeared to have positive influence on overall body esteem. When the influences were further examined, body surveillance turned out to have significant positive influence on body esteem, whereas body shame and appearance control beliefs seemed to have few significant influences on body esteem. Third, body esteem appeared to have significant positive influence on all weight management behaviors and hair management behaviors. Fourth, it was found that objectified body consciousness had direct impact on the weight management behaviors and hair management behaviors without mediation body esteem.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제23권12호
• /
• pp.185-193
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this paper was to identify the relationship among the MBTI personality types, self-efficacy, major satisfaction and freshmen's academic achievements in airline service department. To this end, a survey was conducted in 113 university freshmen of airline service department from June 18 to 29, 2018. And the data were collected their MBTI results and GPA scores. MBTI results used to analyze student's personality type. The collected data were analyzed using 'SPSS Statistics 21.0'. Analysis methods such as frequency analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis were used. The findings of this study are as follows. The type of personality in the airline service department affects the self - efficacy such as self - control efficacy, confidence, preference of the task difficulty, and also affects the major satisfaction and the academic achievement. The self - efficacy affects the major satisfaction and the academic achievement, and also the major satisfaction can affect academic achievement. Therefore, by developing an effective teaching strategies that fits students' personality type characteristics, and by inducing motivation to learn, raising self-efficacy naturally will lead to higher major satisfaction and academic achievements.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.61-74
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of self-efficacy in relation to marriage satisfaction and the social support of immigrant women. The research data for the analysis were collected from those who using multi-cultural family support centers in Siheung of Gyeonggi-do and Ansan from September 30 to October 21, 2017, and a total of 223 people were used in the final analysis. The analysis methods examined the characteristics of the subjects through frequency analysis and technical statistics, and a hierarchical regression analysis was performed to verify the effectiveness of mediator effects. The statistical program used SPSS 22.0. The analysis showed that social support and self-efficacy of married immigrant women had a significant impact on marital satisfaction. In addition, self - efficacy had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between the social support of married immigrant women and marital satisfaction. Based on these results, we discussed practical implications for social support and self-efficacy to improve marriage satisfaction of married immigrant women.

• 동아시아경상학회지
• /
• 제9권1호
• /
• pp.71-81
• /
• 2021

Purpose - This study verified the mediating effect of volunteer activities in the influence of global citizenship consciousness on human rights sensitivity of university students majoring in business administration. Research design, data, and methodology - The survey was conducted on 172 4-year college students in G City, Korea. SPSS 23.0 program was used to perform frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis. In addition, path analysis was conducted to confirm the mediating effect of volunteer activities. Result - First, the "justice domain" had a statistically significant effect on human rights sensitivity. Second, the "cognitive domain" had a positive and significant effect on volunteer participation. Third, the volunteer participation of university students majoring in business administration had a positive and significant effect on human rights sensitivity. Fourth, in the relationship between global citizenship consciousness and human rights sensibility of university students, volunteer participation had a partial mediating effect. Conclusion - The period of college enrollment is an important time to establish life goals and strategies as adults. Therefore, if the university environment is built to grow into a healthy global citizen, it will help to cultivate global competence and the "sensitivity to human rights" that is more emphasized in the era of the 4th industrial revolution.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.380-390
• /
• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 복지관에 참여하는 지역사회 노인의 사회적지지, 사회참여와 신체기능과의 관련성을 규명하려는 것이다. 연구대상은 K도 두 곳과 D시 한 곳으로 복지관에 참여하는 60세 이상의 노인들 194명을 대상으로, 2016년 6월 16일부터 6월 30일까지 설문조사를 하였다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0과 IBM AMOS 21.0을 이용하여, 기술통계와 T검정, 일원배치 분산분석, Pearson 상관분석, 다중회귀분석, 구조방정식 모형을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 지역사회 노인의 사회적지지(55.90점/80)와 신체기능(16.45점/21점)은 보통 이상 수준이었고, 사회참여(17.41점)는 다소 낮았다. 일반적 특성에 따른 신체기능은 연령, 교육수준, 흡연과 여가활동에 따라 높았다. 신체기능과 관련된 주요 변수들의 상관관계에서, 사회적 지지와 신체기능(r=0.229, p=0.001), 사회참여(r=0.273, p=0.001), 우울(r=-0.382, p=0.001)은 정의 상관관계가 있어 사회적 지지와 사회참여가 높을수록 우울증상이 낮을수록 신체기능이 높음을 알 수 있다. 신체건강의 영향요인은 사회적 지지와 사회참여 영역인 여가활동이 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 23.4% 설명력을 나타냈다. 덧붙여, 본 연구를 구조방정식으로 검증한 결과, 사회적 지지가 사회참여, 우울, 신체기능에 영향을 미쳤고, 통계적으로 유의미하였다. 따라서 지역사회 노인들에게 사회적 지지를 통해 신체기능을 강화하여 활기찬 노후가 되도록 교육프로그램 개발과 노인친화환경 조성이 더욱 활발하게 제공되어야 함을 시사한다.

• 한국조리학회지
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.74-84
• /
• 2011

조리 외식전공 대학생들의 교육환경서비스와 만족도에 관한 연구. 본 연구의 목적은 조리 외식전공대학생들을 대상으로 교육환경서비스와 전반적인 만족도간의 영향관계를 파악하기 위하여 전공자 314명을 대상으로 설문조사하였다. 조사목적을 달성하기 위하여 통계 프로그램 SPSS 17.0을 활용하여 기술통계 분석, 빈도분석, 요인분석, 다중회귀분석, 군집분석과 One-Way ANOVA 분석을 진행하였다. 교육환경서비스가 전반적인 만족도에 미치는 가설검정결과는 교육환경서비스 요인 중 실습시설 만족도와 교수의 친절강의 만족도에서(p<0.01) 부분적인 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 편의시설 만족도와 행정 서비스 만족도에서(p<0.01)는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 교육환경서비스의 군집분류를 보면, 4개의 군집에서 군집 1은 미스트리형, 군집2는 만족형, 군집3은 불만족형, 군집4는 부정형 만족집단으로 분류하여 일원배치 분산분석에서(p<0.01)에서 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 나타내었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제18권8호
• /
• pp.646-657
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 간호대학생의 우울에 미치는 영향요인을 규명하고자 시행된 서술적 상관관계연구이다. 연구대상자는 B시, D시, G도 소재 3개 대학에 재학중인 간호학과 3, 4학년 216명이었다, 자료수집 기간은 2018년 4월 15일부터 5월 20일까지이었다. 자료분석방법은 IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 서술통계, t-검정, ANOVA, Pearson's 상관계수 및 위계적 회귀분석을 하였다. 대상자의 언어적폭력과 우울정도는 유의한 양의 상관관계(r=.261, p<.001), 신체적위협과 우울 정도는 유의한 양의 상관관계(r=.291, p<.001)를 보였다. 또한, 대상자의 자아존중감은 회복탄력성과 유의한 양의 상관관계(r=.685, p<.001), 우울과 유의한 음의 상관관계(r=-.590, p<.001)를 보였다. 대상자의 회복탄력성은 우울과 유의한 음의 상관관계(r=-.612, p<.001)를 보였다. 대상자의 우울에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 회복탄력성(${\beta}=-.337$, p<.001)이었고, 다음으로 자아존중감(${\beta}=-.279$, p<.001), 신체적위협(${\beta}=.177$, p=.004)순이었으며, 총 설명력은 51.5%(F=17.965, p<.001)였다. 본 연구 결과 간호대학생의 임상실습 폭력피해 경험 중 신체적위협과 자아존중감, 회복탄력성이 우울에 유의한 영향요인임이 규명되었다. 따라서, 본 연구에 기초하여 간호대학생의 우울을 감소시키기 위해서 자아존중감을 높이고 회복탄력성을 증진시키는 중재프로그램의 개발 및 임상실습 중 폭력 예방 프로그램이 필요함을 시사한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.354-361
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 성인애착, 자아분화 및 간호대학생의 임상수행능력 간의 상관관계를 파악하고 성인애착과 자아분화 정도가 간호대학생의 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 지를 파악하고자 시행되었다. 자료수집은 대전과 충청남도 4년제 대학교 간호학과 재학생 중 임상실습을 경험한 3학년과 4학년을 대상으로 설문조사하였다. 총 200명을 설문조사하였고 최종 169부의 설문지가 분석에 사용되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Statistics 22 Windows program를 이용하여 서술적 통계, Pearson's correlation coefficient, 단계별 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 성인애착의 하위영역인 애착회피는 자아분화(r=-.240, p=.002), 임상수행능력(r=-.237, p=.002)과 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 임상수행능력은 애착회피(r=-.237, p=.002)와 자아분화(r=.248, p=.001)와 유의한 상관관계를 나타내었다. 회귀분석을 시행한 결과 간호대학생의 임상수행능력에 미치는 요인은 자아분화(${\beta}=.203$, p=.008), 애착회피(${\beta}=-.188$, p=.0015) 순으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 모형의 설명력은 8.4%(F=8.707, p<.001)로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생들의 임상수행능력을 높이기 위해서는 간호대학생들의 성인애착과 자아분화수준을 파악하여 낮은 자아분화 수준을 높이고 간호대학생들의 성인애착의 하위영역인 애착회피 정도를 낮추는 교육 및 상담프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요하다고 볼 수 있다.