• 제목/요약/키워드: SPORTS INJURY

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국가대표 유도선수의 신체부위별 스포츠상해에 대한 후향적 연구 (Sport Iinjuries by Body Parts in National Judo Athletes: A Retrospective Study)

  • 김혜영;정은정;이병희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.661-670
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 국가대표 유도 선수들의 스포츠 상해 발생 부위 및 발생 패턴 경향에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법은 2008년부터 2016년까지 9년간 국가대표 유도 선수들이 훈련 및 경기 중 경험한 모든 부상에 대한 기록을 바탕으로 분석을 진행하였으며, 국가대표 유도 선수로 활동한 259명 중 여자는 123명, 남자는 136명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 물리치료가 필요한 스포츠 상해는 총 20,345건이었으며, 하지 9,688건(47.62%), 상지 5,807건(28.54%), 체간 4,850건(23.84%)이었으며, 무릎 관련 부상(27.82%)이 다른 부상에 비해 특히 자주 발생하는 것으로 나타났다. 어깨, 발, 등은 남자 선수에서 더 자주 발생하였고, 발목, 목, 손 부상은 여자선수에서 스포츠 상해가 더 많은 것으로 나타났다. 이항 추세선을 사용하여 각 부위 별 스포츠 상해 증가 및 감소에 대한 흐름을 알아본 결과 전반적으로 스포츠 상해가 감소하는 추이를 보여주었다. 그러나 손과 엉덩이와 같은 기존에 드물게 발생한 부상 부위는 점차 증가하는 경향을 보여주었다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 유도 선수의 스포츠 상해 관련 훈련 프로그램의 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 예상한다.

Sports Injury and Physiotherapy Services in the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Paralympic Games: Considerations and Potential Recommendations for Future Paralympics

  • Park, Haeun;Chang, Joon Young;Hwang, Jongseok;Lee, Young Hee;You, Joshua (Sung) Hyun
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2022
  • Background: The PyeongChang 2018 Winter Paralympic Games (WPG) being one of the most successful Paralympic Games (PG) in modern athletic world history, hosted the largest number of elite athletes representing 49 National Paralympic Committees (NPCs). Objects: The present investigation highlighted the demographic and clinical characteristics of injured athletes and non-athletes and the physiotherapy services provided during the PyeongChang 2018 WPG. Methods: Prospective descriptive epidemiology study, in which the study group comprised of 201 participants (51 athletes and 150 non-athletes) who were admitted to and utilized the polyclinic physiotherapy service of 2018 PyeongChang WPG in Physiotherapy Department of Paralympic Village from March 1, 2018 to March 20, 2018. Results: Qualitative frequency analysis of injury type demonstrated highest number of chronic injuries (51%, n = 100) in athletes and non-athletes. Anatomical injury site analysis revealed that the spine and shoulder areas were affected with equal frequency for athletes (54.9%, n = 14), whereas for non-athletes, the frequencies of spine and shoulder area injuries were 36.7% (n = 55) and 26% (n = 39), respectively. The Pyeongchang WPG showed a high rate of athletes visiting the physiotherapy service during the pre-competition period (33.3%, n = 50), which may have led to smaller incidence rate of traumatic injury. The physiotherapy treatment service analysis demonstrated that manual therapy (35.4%, n = 230) was most commonly utilized, followed by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation/interference current therapy (TENS/ICT), therapeutic massage and therapeutic exercise. Conclusion: We established the importance of prophylactic and preventive physiotherapy services to reduce the risk of sports injuries during WPG.

씨름선수 상해에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wrestler(Korea's Traditional Wrestler)'s Injury)

  • 이철인;박성순;박래준
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study lies in providing the basic materials for wrestlers' control of health and physical strength, the preventive, measure for injury during a practice or a game and the scientific training method for upgrading competitive power in a game. The result of analyzing the occurring tendency and therapeutical actions and attitude of sports injury, taking the 258 wrestlers from a high school, an university and pro-team as the object of study through a questioning sheet are like following. 1. Among every wrestlers' causes of injury, the main cause was a physical collision occupying $\50\%$, and an excessive training occupied $30\%$. on the contrary, the unsatisfied wrestler's cause of injury was a shortage of mental concentration and a burden of weight, occupying each $19\%$ and $17\%$. Therefore in order to prevent the injury, you should take care of especially in time of physical collision in a practice or a grme and prevent an excessive training. 2. The seasion with the most frequent occurrence of injury is the winter$(78\%)$, and in the spring and summer$(5.5\%)$, the frequency of occurrence of injury is very low. In the meantime, considering by occurring time, during a practice$(95\%)$ the injury occurs most frequently and during a game$(5\%)$ occure least frequently. Therefore, in order to reduce the injury, you should warm up sufficiently before the training and the practice and concentrate all of you attention and mind. 3. The injury occurs most highly in the afternoon hours occupying about $80\%$, and a little in the dawn and morning hours but in the contrary rarely in the night. 4. As the wrestler's injury type, the injury on muscles and tendons occupies the most to take $65\%$ of the whole injuries.

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The Type Analysis for Safety Accident of Water Sports Happening in River

  • Kim, Nam Eui;Ahn, Moo Eob;Seo, Jeong Yeol;Kim, Dong Won;Kim, Jeong Hyeok;Kim, Hyung Ki;Han, Jae Hyun;Lee, Tae Hun
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Recently, as the number of people who enjoy water sports life in river or lake easy to accessible are increasing, that of the patients who are injured in water sports also does gradually. We intend to investigate the type of the injured patients of water sports and the riskiness of the sports in this study. Methods: We retrospectively looked into the medical records of the patients who were injured in water sports and visited a general hospital in Gangwondo-province from 2010 to 2015. Results: Total 146 patients came to the hospital during six years. Patients mostly occurred at younger ages, in summer, and on holidays, rather than weekdays. The most common lesions of injuries were faces (53 patients). The most common types of injuries were contusions (62 patients), followed by fractures (32 patients) and lacerations (26 patients). The most frequent fracture sites were the upper extremities (11 patients). Most of the trauma patients were mild, but a small number of patients with aspiration pneumonia occurred and their severity was higher than trauma patients. Conclusions: In this study, facial injuries were most frequent in water sports injuries. In the fractures, upper extremities were the most common fractured lesions. In addition, even if there is no direct trauma, aspiration pneumonia is serious, so caution should be taken with protective equipment suitable for water sports.

하퇴부 손상 및 통증 (Lower leg injuries and pain)

  • 이동철
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2004
  • 스포츠 활동 중 하퇴부 손상 및 동통은 과도한 훈련활동 및 강도 증가, 잘못된 훈련 방법, 훈련 환경의 적용 잘못으로 발생하는 경우가 많으며 주로 달리기, 축구, 롤러브레이드 등 하지를 많이 사용하는 종목에서 발생된다. 급성 손상으로는 급성 구획 증후군, 근육 손상 및 좌상, 근 경련 등이 있으며 만성 손상으로는 만성 활동성 구획 증후군, shin splints, 피로골절, 아킬레스 건염 등이 발생된다. 이러한 손상이 발생되는 원인과 치료 방법에 대해 알아보고 적절한 훈련 방법, 보조구 장착을 하여 하퇴부 손상을 예방할 수 있는 방법이 중요할 것으로 생각된다.

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남자 스포츠 에어로빅스 선수의 Depth Jump시 하지관절에 대한 운동역학적 분석-사례 연구 (The kinematic and kinetic analysis of lower extremities for male sports aerobic athletes during depth jumps - a case study)

  • 김윤지
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.259-274
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the kinematic and kinetic parameters of lower extremity joints between novice and experienced sports aerobic dancers during two heights of depth jumps. Four male dancers were participated in this study and they performed 40cm and 60cm height depth jump three times, respectively. Four ProReflex MCU cameras (100frame/sec) and a Kistler force plate (1000Hz) were used for data collection. The results indicated that the duration of contact phase of experienced group was shorter than that of novice group regardless of jump height. For minimum angle of hip, knee, and ankle joints, the novice group had tendency to decrease the angle but the experienced group had increased the joint angle with jump height. There was no difference of total ground reaction force between the groups but the reaction force had tendency to increase with jump height. Thus, this study implied that repetition of jump and landing may induce joint related injury and further study such as. EMG analysis of lower extremity can be needed to verify the relationship between injury and ground reaction force.

베이징 올림픽 대한민국 선수단의 물리치료 이용 실태 (The Use on Physical Therapies of Korean Delegation in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games)

  • 안승헌;이제훈
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : To provide information and data about the physical therapy service for planning future Olympic and other mass gatherings. Methods : To document the injuries sustained during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games in a sample of patients visiting the physical therapy department of the Korean Olympic Committee. Athletes visited the physical therapy department in 2008 Beijing Olympic Korean delegation from 1 August through 22 August. Results : The sex ratio of athletes who visited physical therapy room was male 27.5%, female 72.5% and that number of case sports were higher Handball (26.2%), hockey (15.8%), archery (10.4%). The most prevalent injury of body parts was shoulder (15.1%), followed by the lumbar(14.2%), and the cervical spine (10.5%). Treatment modality had manual therapy(891), electrical therapy (584), ultrasound (461) and the number of taping were handball (47.8%), hocky (23.8%), judo (8.2%). Ankle (31.4%) was the most body parts of taping. Conclusion : Physical therapy in sport as a professional sports event to get their players to injury prevention and treatment. These results can be of help to optimize the strategies to prevent injuries and to treatment the injured athletes.

급성 외상성 근위 슬괵근 파열에서의 수술적 치료 -증례보고- (The surgical treatment of acute traumatic rupture of proximal hamstring muscle -A case report-)

  • 장영수;라종득;정재욱;양진필
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2010
  • 대퇴부 슬괵근의 외상성 손상은 스포츠 손상에서 흔히 볼 수 있는 손상으로 보존적 치료가 가능한 단순한 근 긴장에서부터 수술적 치료가 반드시 필요한 완전 파열에 이르기까지 넓은 범주를 이룬다. 그 중에서 슬괵근의 기시부에 가까운 부위에서의 파열은 비교적 드문 경우로 수술적 치료가 반드시 필요하고, 만약 적절한 치료가 이루어지지 않으면 여러 가지 합병증을 야기한다고 알려져 있다. 저자들은 근위 슬괵근의 급성 외상성 파열에 대해 수술적 치료를 성공적으로 치험한 바 이를 보고하고, 상기 손상에 대해 고찰하고자 한다.

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청소년기 축구선수에서 원위 대퇴외과 성장판 손상의 관절경하 정복 및 내고정 - 1례 보고- (Arthroscopic Assisted Reduction and Internal Fixation of Lateral Femoral Epiphyseal Injury in Old Adolescent Soccer Player - Report of 1 Case -)

  • 이용석;정재경;공재관;신윤창
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2007
  • 청소년기에 슬관절 부위에 스포츠 관련 손상은 흔하게 발생하며 이 시기에는 생리적 특성 때문에 골절이 인대손상보다 흔하다. 저자들은 청소년기의 축구 선수에서의 대퇴 외과 성장판 손상을 관절경을 이용하여 정복 및 고정을 하였다. 술 후 2년에 내고정물 제거를 동반한 이차 관절경 검사에서 관절면은 잘 치유되어 있었고, 하지 전장 방사선 촬영소견에서 하지 정열도 변형없이 잘 유지되어 있었다.

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