• Title/Summary/Keyword: SNPHarvester

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Identify Major Gene-Gene Interaction Effects Using SNPHarvester (SNPHarvester를 활용한 주요 유전자 상호작용 효과 감명)

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Kim, Dong-Chul
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.915-923
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    • 2009
  • The gene which is related in the disease of the human has been searched among numerous genes in GWA(Genome-Wide Association) research. However, most current statistical methods used to detect gene-gene interactions in disease association studies cannot be easily applied to handle the whole genome association study(GWAS) due to heavy computing. Therefore SNPHarvester is developed to find the main gene group among numerous genes. This research finds the superior gene groups which are related with the economic traits of the Korean beef cattle, not that of human, among sets of SNPs by using SNPHarvester, and also finds the superior genotypes which can enhance various qualities of Korean beef among SNP groups.

A local search algorithm for predicting epistatic interactions of SNPs (복합 질환 관련 SNP 상호작용 예측을 위한 국소탐색 알고리즘)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Wee, Kyubum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1395-1398
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    • 2010
  • 최근 GWAS(Genome-wide association study)로 인해 수십만 개의 SNP들이 사용 가능하게 되었다. 그러나 SNP 정보의 양이 방대하여 모든 SNP 조합을 검토하는 방식은 계산 비용이 클 뿐 아니라 오버피팅의 위험이 따른다. 본 논문에서는 필터링 기반 알고리즘인 SNPHarvester의 속도를 개선하고 평가함수를 상호정보량으로 대체하여 실험한다. 기존 SNPHarvester와 비교해 속도면에서 50%가 향상되었고 평가함수 면에서는 기존 SNPHarvester와 동일한 성능을 보였다.

Main Gene Combinations and Genotype Identification of Hanwoo Quality with SNPHarvester

  • Bae, Jae-Young;Lee, Jea-Young
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.799-808
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    • 2012
  • It is known that human disease and the economic traits of livestock are significantly affected by a gene combination effect rather than a single gene effect. Existing methods to study this gene combination effect have disadvantages such as heavy computing, cost and time; therefore, to overcome those drawbacks, the SNPHarvester was developed to find the main gene combinations. In this paper, we looked for gene combinations using an adjusted linear regression model. This research finds that superior gene combinations which are related to the quality of the Korean beef cattle among sets of SNPs using SNPHarvester. We also identify the superior genotypes using a decision tree that can enhance the various qualities of Korean beef among selected a SNP combination.

Major gene interactions effect identification on the quality of Hanwoo by radial graph (방사형그래프를 활용한 한우의 품질관련 주요 유전자 상호작용 효과 규명)

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Bae, Jae-Young;Lee, Jin-Mok;Oh, Dong-Yep;Lee, Seong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2013
  • It is well known that disease of human and economic traits of livestock are affected a lot by gene combination effect rather than a single gene effect. But existing methods have disadvantages such as heavy computing, many expenses and long time. In order to overcome those drawbacks, SNPHarvester was developed to find the main gene combinations among the many genes. In this paper, we used the superior gene combination which are related to the quality of the Korean beef cattle among sets of SNPs by SNPHarvester, and identified the superior genotypes using radial graph which can enhance various qualities of Korean beef among selected SNP combinations.

Statistical Interaction for Major Gene Combinations (우수 유전자 조합 선별을 위한 통계적 상호작용 방법비교)

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Lee, Yong-Won;Choi, Young-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.693-703
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    • 2010
  • Diseases of human or economical traits of cattles are occured by interaction of genes. We introduce expanded multifactor dimensionality reduction(E-MDR), dummy multifactor dimensionality reduction(D-MDR) and SNPHarvester which are developed to find interaction of genes. We will select interaction of outstanding gene combinations and select final best genotype groups.

Major gene identification for SREBPs and FABP4 gene which are associated with fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (한우의 지방산 조성에 영향을 미치는 SREBPs와 FABP4의 유전자 조합 규명)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Jang, Ji-Eun;Oh, Dong-Yep
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.677-685
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    • 2015
  • Disease of human and economic traits of livestocks are affected a lot by gene combination effect rather than a single gene effect. In this study, we used SNPHarvester method that supplement existing method in order to investigate the interaction of these genes. The used genes are SREBPs (g.3270+10274 C>T, g.13544 T>C) and FABP4 (g.2634+1018 A>T, g.2988 A>G, g.3690 G>A, g.3710 G>C, g.3977-325 T>C, g.4221 A>G) that are closely related to the fatty acid composition affecting the meatiness of Korean cattle. The economic traits which are used are oleic acid (C18:1), monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), marbling score (MS). First, we have utilized the SNPHarvester method in order to find excellent gene combination, and then used the multifactor dimensionality reduction method in order to identify excellent genotype in gene combination.