• Title/Summary/Keyword: SINE

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Fourier Cosine and Sine Transformable Boehmians

  • Ganesan, Chinnaraman;Roopkumar, Rajakumar
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 2014
  • The range spaces of Fourier cosine and sine transforms on $L^1$([0, ${\infty}$)) are characterized. Using Fourier cosine and sine type convolutions, Fourier cosine and sine transformable Boehmian spaces have been constructed, which properly contain $L^1$([0, ${\infty}$)). The Fourier cosine and sine transforms are extended to these Boehmian spaces consistently and their properties are established.

Isolation and Phylogeny of SINE-R Retroposons Derived from Human Endogenous Retrovirus HERV-K Family in Schizophrenia

  • Kim, Heui-Soo;Crow, Timothy J.
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2002
  • SINE-R retroposons have been derived from human endogenous retrovirus HERV-K family and found to be hominoid specific. Both SINE-R retroposons and HERV_K family are potentially capable of affecting the expression of closely located genes. Using the genomic DNA from patients with schizophrenia, we identified 26 SINE-R retroposons and analyzed them with the sequences derived from the hominoid primates. The SINE-R retroposons from schizophrenia showed 89.7-96.6% sequence similarities with the sequence of the schizo-cDNA clone that derived from postmortem tissue from the frontal cortex of an individual suffering from schizophrenial. Phylogenetic analysis using the neighbor-joining method revealed that the new SINE-R retroposons in schizophrenia have proliferated independently during hominid evolution. Such retroposons have great relevance to genomic change connected to human diseases. The data suggest that new SINE-R retroposons identified in schizophrenia deserve further investigation as potential leads on the understanding of neuropsychiatric diseases.

Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of SINE-R Retroposon Family in cDNA Library of Human Fetal Brain

  • Yi, Joo-Mi;Shin, Kyung-Mi;Lee, Ji-Won;Paik, In-Ho;Jang, Kyung-Lib;Kim, Heui-Soo
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2001
  • SINE-R retroposons have been derived from human endogenous retrovirus HERV-K family and found to be hominoid specific. Both SINE-R retroposons and HERV-K family are potentially capable of affecting the expression of closely located genes. From cDNA library of human fetal brain, we identified seven SINE-R retroposons and compared them with sequences derived from GenBank database. The SINE-R retroposons from human feta1 brain showed 85∼97% sequence similarities with the human-specific retroposon SINE-R.C2. They also showed 88∼96% sequence similarities with the sequence of the schizo-cDNA clone that derived from postmortem frontal cortex tissue of a schizophrenic patient. Phylogenetic analysis using the neiqhbor-joining method revealed that the seven new SINE-R retroposons from cDNA library of the human feta1 brain have proliferated independently during human evolution. The data indicate that such SINE-R retroposons are expressed in human fetal brain and deserve further investigation as potential leads to understanding of neuropsychiatric diseases.

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Beating phenomena in spacecraft sine testing and an attempt to include the sine sweep rate effect in the test-prediction

  • Nali, Pietro;Bettacchioli, Alain
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.197-209
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    • 2016
  • The Spacecraft (S/C) numerical sine test-predictions are usually performed through Finite Element Method (FEM) Frequency Response Analysis (FRA), that is the hypothesis of steady-state responses to harmonic excitation to the S/C base is made. In the test practice, the responses are transient and may be significantly different from those predicted through FRA. One of the most significant causes of discrepancy between prediction and test consists in the beating phenomena. After a brief overview of the topic, the typical causes of beating are described in the first part of the paper. Subsequently, focus is made on the sine sweep rate effect, which often leads to have beatings after the resonance of weakly damped modes. In this work, the approach illustrated in the literature for calculating the sine sweep rate effect in the case of Single-Degree-Of-Freedom (SDOF) oscillators is extended to Multi-Degrees-Of-Freedom (MDOF) systems, with the aim of increasing the accuracy of the numerical sine test-predictions. Assumptions and limitations of the proposed methodology are detailed along the paper. Several assessments with test results are discussed and commented.

Two Novel Families of Short Interspersed Repetitive Elements from the Mud Loach (Misgurnus mizolepis)

  • Lim, Hak-Seob;Kim, Moo-Sang;Kim, Ok-Soon;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Choi, Young-Mi;Ahn, Sang Jung;Lee, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2006
  • Short interspersed repetitive elements (SINEs) are dispersed throughout eukaryotic genomes. These SINEs have been shown to be excellent phylogenetic markers for the closed related species. In this report, we isolated two novel families of SINEs from the mud loach. The two SINE families, mlSINE-L and mlSINE-S, have genomic lengths of about 410bp and 270bp, respectively. 5' and 3' ends of the SINE families are well conserved and highly homologous to each of corresponding ends of RSg-1 and SmaI SINEs. Phylogenetic analysis shows that mlSINEs are unique to the mud loach. A dot blot hybridization experiment shows that mlSINE-L has an estimated copy number of $1{\times}10^3$ per $2{\times}10^9bp$ (2.8 pg) and is more frequently distributed at nuclear matrix attachment regions (MARs) than loop DNAs. The result suggests that mlSINEs may preferentially integrate in or near MARs.

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Analysis and Synthesis of Audio Signals using a Sinusoidal Model (Sine 파를 이용한 오디오 신호 분석 및 합성)

  • 남승현
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 1998
  • Sine파를 이용한 오디오 분석과 합성은 고음질 저비트율 오디오 부호화에 매우 효율적인 방법의 하나로 알려져 있다. 본 논문은 sine파를 이용한 오디오 분석과 합성에 중요한 sine파 검출에 심리음향모델을 활용하는 방안을 제안하였다. 모의실험 결과, 심리음향모델을 사용한 경우 사용하지 않은 경우에 비해 합성에 사용되는 sine파의 개수를 약 50% 정도 줄일 수 있었음을 알 수 있었다. 한편 오디로 신호의 attack이나 nonstationarity를 처리할 수 있는 방법이 sine파를 이용한 오디오 부호화에 필수적이라는 사실을 확인하였고 그에 대한 대처 방안을 제시하였다.

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Dermatomyositis sine dermatitis, a rare phenotype of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy

  • Park, Jin-Sung;Park, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2017
  • Dermatomyositis (DM) is characterized by progressive proximal limb weakness and typical skin manifestations. The histological findings that show perifascicular atrophy and deposition of membrane attack complex are pathognomic features of DM. Dermatomyositis is categorized into classical DM and non-classical DM, which includes amyopathic DM and DM sine dermatitis. DM sine dermatitis is seldom described because of its rarity, making the diagnosis more challenging. We report a case of DM sine dermatitis, a rare phenotype of DM.

N-SOLITON SOLUTIONS FOR THE SINE-GORDON EQUATION OF DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS

  • Wazwaz, Abdul-Majid
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.925-934
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    • 2012
  • In this work the sine-Gordon equation will be examined for multiple soliton solutions. The higher dimensional sine-Gordon equations will be studied for multiple soliton solutions as well. The simplified form of the Hirota's method will be employed to conduct this analytic study.

ON THE SUPERSTABILITY OF THE PEXIDER TYPE SINE FUNCTIONAL EQUATION

  • Kim, Gwang Hui
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate the superstability of the pexider type sine(hyperbolic sine) functional equation $f(\frac{x+y}{2})^{2}-f(\frac{x+{\sigma}y}{2})^{2}={\lambda}g(x)h(y),\;{\lambda}:\;constant$ which is bounded by the unknown functions ${\varphi}(x)$ or ${\varphi}(y)$. As a consequence, we have generalized the stability results for the sine functional equation by P. M. Cholewa, R. Badora, R. Ger, and G. H. Kim.

N-Dimensional sine and cosine functions

  • Kim, Young Hee;Kim, Hee Sik
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1992
  • We introduce n-dimensional sine and cosine functions which are generalization of the usual sine and cosine functions. We establish the property that n-dimensional sine and cosine functions have.

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