• 제목/요약/키워드: SHEAR STRENGTH

검색결과 5,534건 처리시간 0.038초

고강도 콘크리트 합성구조의 스터드 쉬어콘넥더 내력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strength of Stud Shear Connectors in High Strength Concrete Composite Structures.)

  • 박복만
    • 기술사
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 1986
  • This study summarizes the results of tests on 18 two-slab push out specimens. The main purpose of tile survey was to evaluate the capacity and behavior of stud shear connectors embedded in high strength normal concrete (F$\sub$c/=260~390kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$). The normal concrete was made with crushed stones and natural sand near the Han River. Two different diameters (ø19mm, ø16 mm) of stud shear connectors were used for push out specimens. The following conclusions were drawn from this study. 1) The shear strength of stud connectors embedded in high strength concrete (F$\sub$c/=260~390kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$) was influenced by tensile stress of the stud shear connectors. The following empirical function described the test results: q$\sub$u/=0.5A$\sub$s/√F$\sub$c/E$\sub$c/$\leq$0.7A$\sub$u/F$\sub$u/ 2) The maximum load in this study was reached at slips varying from 2.5~6mm.

  • PDF

밀리 단위의 원형핀 전방압출에 있어서 공정인자가 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Process Parameters to Mechanical Property in Forward Extrusion of Milli-size Cylindrical Pin)

  • 심경섭;김용일;이용신;김종호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.797-801
    • /
    • 2003
  • The mechanical properties such as shear strength and the hardness of milli-size products that manufactured for various process parameters by forward extrusion using square dies are investigated. Shear strength test is implemented for the observation of relation between vickers hardness and shear strength in the interface of head and shaft part of a stepped pin. When the extrusion ratios of pure aluminum and pure copper billets increase, the hardness on both the surface and the center line of a pin also increase, especially the hardness on the surface is shown to be a little higher than on the center. The existence of knock-out pad in extrusion die caused hardness increase in the interface of a extruded pin. As compared shear strength with hardness of a pin, the approximated linear relations are suggested in this study.

  • PDF

섬유 쉬트로 보강된 철근콘크리트 기둥의 전단강도 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Shear Strength Prediction of RC Columns Strengthened with FRP Sheets)

  • 변재한;권성준;송하원;변근주
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.896-901
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper describes a model on shear strength of RC columns strengthened with FRP sheets. In this study, we propose a confined concrete strength model of RC columns confined by transverse reinforcement as well as FRP sheet by introducing corresponding effective confinement coefficient for each confined concrete area. Then, a shear strength model of the confined RC columns is proposed by lower and upper bound limit analysis which are based on the truss-arch model theory and shear band failure theory, respectively. Along with shear test data obtained from strengthened column specimens, the developed analytical models are verified. The comparison shows that the proposed model can be used effectively for the prediction of both ultimate strength and required amount of strengthening in retrofit design for RC columns.

  • PDF

인장-전단하중을 받는 점 용접재의 변형률 분포 특성 평가 (Evaluation on the Properties of Strain Distribution of the sopt welding specimen under tensile-shear load)

  • 김덕중
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.113-118
    • /
    • 1999
  • In order to evaluate strength of spot welded joint, at first it is importent that we should know strain distribution near nugget zone. During loading, in HAZ, compressive strain increase with Increase of load, but in nugget zone tensile strain increase. During unloading, on the other hand, even through the decreases, the strain variation is not almost appeared in nugget zone and HAZ. In nugget boundary zone, the strain range increases continuously along with load increase on outer surface, but the strain increases continunously and decreases rapidly beyond yield strength on inner surface. In this paper, strain distribution are measured in inner and outer surface with variation of thickness and load under tensile-shear load. Tensile-shear strength increased as with increase of specimen thickness. As for thickness increase rates are 25%, 50%, 100%, and 150%, tensile-shear strength in crease rates are 40%, 81%, 130% and 228%.

  • PDF

원형핀의 밀리 전방압출에서 녹아웃패드와 압출비가 기계적 성질 변화에 미치는 영향 (Effects of knock-out Pad and Extrusion Ratio on Mechanical Property Changes in Milli-Forward Extrusion of Cylindrical Pin)

  • 심경섭;김용일;이용신;김종호
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.582-587
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the mechanical property changes of the milli-size products manufactured by forward extrusion processes with square dies. Experiments are carried out with pure aluminum and pure copper billets. Extrusion ratio and knock-out pad are chosen as the important process parameters affecting the changes of mechanical properties such as shear strength and hardness. Shear strength tests with the extruded milli-size pin have shown the strong relation between victors hardness and shear strength in the neck of a stepped pin. As the extrusion ratio increases, the hardness on both the surface and the center line of a pin also increase. It is also noted that the hardness on the surface is a little higher than that on the center. The existence of knock-out pad in extrusion die causes the hardness in the neck of a extruded pin to increase. Finally, the approximated linear relations between shear strength and hardness of a pin are suggested.

절리 특성을 고려한 암반사면의 절취경사 기준 설정에 관한 연구 (A study of the gradient establishment for Rock slope considering joints characteristics.)

  • 이수곤;김부성
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.501-508
    • /
    • 2002
  • The percentage of a mountainous district in our country is comparatively high but the concern for rock mass has been disregarded for a long time. Especially for rock slope, the most important factors are geometric characteristics and their shear strength parameter. In this paper, parametric studies are performed using the distinct element computer program UDEC-BB for rock slopes. Parameters adopted in this paper are joint angle, spacing, persistence, aperture and shear strength parameters (JRC, JCS, basic friction angle). To estimate slope stability, shear strength reduction method is used. The most important factors affecting rock slope stability are joint angle and spacing. The relationship between average displacement calculated by UDEC-BB and safe factor by shear strength reduction method is researched.

  • PDF

Impact Fracture and Shear Strength Characteristics on Interfacial Reaction Layer of Nb/MoSi2 Laminate Composite

  • Lee, Sang-Pill;Yoon, Han-Ki;Park, Won-Jo
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-39
    • /
    • 2000
  • The present study dealt with the relationships among the interfacial shear strength, the thickness of interfacial reaction layer and the impact value of $Nb/MoSi_2$ laminate composites. In addition, the tensile test was conducted to evaluate the fracture strain of $Nb/MoSi_2$ laminate composites. To change the thickness of the reaction layer, $Nb/MoSi_2$ laminate composites alternating sintered MoSi2 layers and Nb foils were fabricated as the parameter of hot press temperature. It has been found that the growth of the reaction layer increases the interfacial shear strength and decreases the impact value by localizing a plastic deformation of Nb foil. There also exist appropriate shear strength and the thickness of the reaction layer, which are capable of maximizing the fracture energy of $Nb/MoSi_2$.

  • PDF

고장력 주인장 철근을 사용한 RC보의 전단거동에 미치는 영향평가 (Assessment of Shear Behavior of High-Strength Steel RC Beams)

  • 손영무;윤영수;이만섭;김영훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.603-608
    • /
    • 2001
  • In these days, high-strength steel prevails throughout the construction fields for the benefit of structural and economical aspects. But high-strength steel is used by the simple calculation of flexural capacities for the purpose of reducing flexural reinforcement. So, this paper is mainly focused on the shear behavior of high-strength steel reinforced concrete beams without stirrups comparing with normal-strength steel reinforced concrete beams. Specimens were made and tested with the experimental parameters, such as steel yield strength, reinforcement ratios and minimum shear reinforcement. The main result was that not only area but also the yield strength of flexural reinforcement should be considered to predict the shear capacities of concrete beams.

  • PDF

강섬유 보강 고강도 콘크리트 보의 전단강도 추정식(구조 및 재료 \circled2) (Deduction Equation of Shear Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced High Strength Concrete Beams)

  • 조선정;박종건;곽계환
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농공학회 2000년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.253-258
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose the deduction equation of shear strength of high strength reinforced concrete beams input steel fibrous. To propose the deduction equation of shear strength, we studied high reasonable verification by comparing proposal equation with other researches such as equation of ACI code 318-95 or equation of Zsutty. To propose the deduction equation of shear strength, regression analysis was done using MINITAP program. Finally, it has been tried to make an improvement of brittleness quality of high strength concrete which has been weak points and it is convinced the result by increase of deflection and strain about loads.

  • PDF

Shear Strength Prediction by Modified Plasticity Theory for High-Strength Concrete Deep Beams

  • 조순호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.494-497
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the analysis results predicted by the upper bound approach in the limit analysis of concrete incorporating the original plastic and crack sliding solutions for short high-strength concrete beams that varied the compressive strength of concrete, and the shear span-to-depth and vertical shear reinforcement ratios. The significance of the distance away from the support to define the location where the yield line starts and the properties of cracked concrete, particularly related to high-strength concrete, is identified.

  • PDF