• Title/Summary/Keyword: SDINS/GPS

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Study on SDINS/GPS Kalman Filter using GPS carrier phase rate measurements (GPS 반송파 위상변화율을 이용한 SDINS/GPS 복합항법 필터 구성)

  • Park, Jun-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2006
  • As an application of SDINS/GPS integration for its synergistic results, the SDINS alignments utilizing GPS carrier phase rate measurements. A measurement model of GPS carrier phase rate is derived in order to be used with SDINS alignment process. For in-flight alignment, the performance of the suggested SDINS/GPS integration method is analyzed using the covariance analysis and its results are confirmed by those of van test. Consequently, it is shown that all states of the SDINS integrated system by utilizing GPS carrier phase rate measurements can be estimated more efficiently than a general SDINS/GPS during in-flight alignment.

GPS/SDINS integration model using GPS carrier phase rate measurements (GPS 반송파 위상변화율을 이용한 GPS/SDINS 결합모델)

  • Park Joon-Goo
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • As an application of the GPS/SDINS integration for its synergistic results, the alignments of the SDINS utilizing GPS carrier phase rate measurements is introduced. A measurement model of GPS carrier phase rate, which does not require integer ambiguity determination process, is newly derived in order to be adopted with the SDINS in-flight alignment process. For in-flight alignment, the performance of the GPS/SDINS integration method suggested in this paper is analyzed using the covariance analysis.

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SDINS/GPS/ZUPT Integration Land Navigation System for Azimuth Improvement (방위각 개선을 위한 SDINS/GPS/ZUPT 결합 지상 항법 시스템)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyoo;Cho, Yun-Cheol;Jang, Suk-Won;Park, Jai-Yong;Sung, Chang-Ky
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2006
  • This study describes an SDINS/GPS/ZUPT integration algorithm for land navigation systems. The SDINS error can be decoupled in two parts. The first part is the the Schuler component which does not depend on object motion parameters, and the other is the Non-Schuler part which depends on the product of object acceleration and azimuth error. Azimuth error causes SDINS error in proportion to the traversed distance. The proposed system consists of a GPS/SDINS integration system and an SDINS/ZUPT integration system, which are both realized by an indirect feedforward Kalman filter. The main difference between the two is whether the estimate includes the Non-Schuler error or not, which is decided by the measurement type. Consequently, subtracting GPS/SDINS outputs from SDINS/ZUPT outputs provide the Non-Schuler error information which can be applied to improving azimuth accuracy. Simulation results using the raw data obtained from a van test attest that the proposed SDINS/GPS/ZUPT system is capable of providing azimuth improvement.

Study on Observabi1ity Entrancement of SDINS in-flight using GPS Carrier Phase Measurements (GPS 반송파위상 정보를 이용한 SDINS의 운항중 정렬에 대한 가관측성 향상기법 연구)

  • 박준구;박찬국;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.54-54
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    • 2000
  • For its synergistic relationship, an integrated SDINS/GPS system has been adopted in many navigation areas. As an application of SDINS/GPS integration, the in-flight alignment process of a SDINS utilizing GPS carrier phase measurements is introduced and analyzed via an observability analysis using nul1 space method. A measurement model of double-differenced GPS carrier phase measurements is newly derived in order to be used with a SDINS error model. Also, conditions for determining the complete observability of a SDINS/GPS system are suggested and proved. Consequently, it is shown that the system is not completely observable in case of one basel me. With one baseline aligned with y-axis of body frame, pitch error and x-axis accelerometer bias are unobservable states. Also shown is that al1 states are completely observable when sequential maneuver is performed. Above results are confirmed by a covariance analysis.

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Integration Algorithm of GPS/SDINS/ST for a Space Navigation (우주항법을 위한 GPS/SDINS/ST 결합 알고리듬)

  • Yi, Chang-Yong;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Lee, Dae-Woo;Cho, Yun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • A GPS/SDINS/ST(Star Tracker) integrated sensor algorithm is more robust than the GPS/SDINS and the ST/SDINS systems on exploration of other planets. Most of the advanced studies shown that GPS/SDINS/ST integrated sensor with centralized Kalman filter was more accurate than those 2 integrated systems. The system, however, consist of a single filter, it is vulnerable to defects on failed data. To improve the problem, we work out a study using federated Kalman filter(No-Reset mode) and centralized Kalman filter with adaptive measurement fusion which known as robustness on fault. The simulation results show that the debasing influences are reduced and the computation is enable at least 100Hz. Further researches that the initial calibration in accordance with observability and applying the exploration trajectory are needed.

Development of Correction Algorithm for Integrated Strapdown INS/GPS by using Kalman Filter

  • Lee, Sang-Jong;Naumenko, C.;Kim, Jong-Chul
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2001
  • The Global Positioning System(GPS) and the Strapdown Inertial Navigation System(SDINS) techniques have been widely utilized in many applications. However each system has its own weak point when used in a stand-alone mode. SDINS suffers from fast error accumulation dependent on an operating time while GPS has problem of cycle slips and just provides low update rate. The best solution is to integrate the GPS and SDINS system and its integration allows compensation for each shortcomings. This paper, first, is to define and derive error equations of integrated SDINS/GPS system before it will be applied on a real hardware system with gyro, accelerometer and GPS receiver. Second, the accuracy, availability and performance of this mechanization are verified on the simulation study.

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Initial Alignment Algorithm for the SDINS Using an Attitude Determination GPS (자세결정 GPS 수신기를 이용한 SDINS 초기정렬 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Oh, Sang-Hun;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2362-2364
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 자세결정 GPS 수신기에서 출력되는 자세정보와 영속도 정보를 이용하여 SDINS의 새로운 초기정렬 알고리즘을 제안하였다. GPS 수신기의 자세정보와 영속도 정보를 이응하기 위해 새롭게 측정모델을 도출하였으며 가관측성을 조사하여 피치각이 90도가 아닌 경우에 시스템이 완전가관측함을 보였다. Monte-Carlo 시뮬레이션을 통하여 SDINS 오차가 빠르게 영으로 수렴함을 보였다.

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Fault Detection and Isolation of Integrated SDINS/GPS System Using the Generalized Likelihood Ratio (일반공산비 기법을 이용한 SDINS/GPS 통합시스템의 고장 검출 및 격리)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a fault detection and isolation(FDI) method based on Generalized Likelihood Ratio(GLR) test for the tightly coupled SDINS/CPS system. The GLR test is known to have the capability of detecting an assumed change while estimating its occurrence time and magnitude, and isolating the changing part. Once a fault is detected even if we don't know if the fault occurrs at either INS or GPS, multi-hypothesized GLR scheme performs the fault isolation between INS and GPS, and find which satellite malfunctions. However, in the INS faulty case, it turned out to fail to accomodate the fault isolation between accelerometer and gyroscope due to the coupling effects and a poor observability of the system. Hence, to isolate the INS fault, it needs to change the attitude of the vehicle resulting in enhancing the degree of observability.

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The Implementation of Tightly coupled SDINS/GPS System based on the Ring Laser Gyro (링레이저 자이로 기반 관성항법장치와 위성항법장치의 강결합 방식 시스템 구현)

  • Yu, Haesung;Park, Sang Eun;Jeong, Jinseob;Park, Heung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2013
  • This paper explores a real-time system implementation to couple tightly StrapDown Inertial Navigation System(SDINS) and Global Positioning System(GPS) mounted on the aircraft. When implementing the SDINS/GPS coupled system in real-time processor, we have to deliberate SDINS's unique characteristics based on the ring laser gyro, and besides, lever-arm, measurements, and error compensation method. The novel modeling method is applied to system the misalignment error term of gyro to estimate the cumulative heading attitude errors while the aircraft banking to turn repeatedly. Captive Flight Test results show that the proposed modeling strategy has good performance.

Performance improvement of SDINS attitude error estimation using GPS for bank-to-turn flight vehicle (뱅크턴하는 항체에 대한 GPS를 이용한 SDINS의 자세 오차 추정 향상)

  • Yu, Hae-Sung;Yoo, Ki-Jeong;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Youn-Seon;Park, Heung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2011
  • An approach to improve the performance of SDINS and GPS integrated system for bank-to-turn flight vehicles is described. Then, it is shown through the simulation that a specific gyro misalignment error results in an increased heading error of SDINS. A new modelling method is presented herein for identifying of sensor and attitude error. The main advantage of the proposed method is that it not only estimates the gyro misalignment error of SDINS, but also improves estimate performance of heading error of SDINS in the presence of the gyro misalignments.