• Title/Summary/Keyword: SCO method

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A Method of Clustering for SCOs in the SCORM (SCORM에서 SCO의 클러스터링 기법)

  • Yun, Hong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.2230-2234
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    • 2006
  • A SCO is a learning resource that is retrieved by a learner in the SCORM. A storage policy is required a learner to search SCOs rapidly in e-learning environment. In this paper, We define the mathematical formulation of clustering method for SCOs. Also we present criteria for cluster evaluation and describe procedure to evaluate each SCO. We show the search based on proposed clustering method increase performance than the existing search though performance evaluation.

Thermodynamic model of one of the super heaters and the related spray in the Nekka power plant and Presenting SCO method to control boiler temperature

  • Zalloi, Mehdi;Barghandan, Saeed;Badamchizadeh, M.A.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, first the thermodynamic model is presented to one of the super heaters and sprays of the Nekka power plant and then its unknown parameters are identified according to the registered data of the power plant. SCO control method is introduced to control the external steam temperature of super heater. Finally the conventional method in power plant for controlling external steam temperature of super heater is compared with new method and their performances are presented..

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The Role of Relational Capital in Supply Chain Management for Distribution Service Firms (유통서비스 기업의 공급사슬 운영성과 경로에서 파트너 관계자산의 역할)

  • Cho, Yeon-Sung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study's purpose is to investigate the impact of supply chain management (SCM) factors among targeted Korean distribution firms. Antecedents are established for supply chain orientation (SCO) for the management and organization of cultural assets. The research sets up SCO corresponding to management cultural assets and to organizational factors in the results. The research model is created to examine the SCO based on a strategic perspective and the operational performance of the SC and SCM. In addition, an integrated model is constructed to analyze the moderating effect by setting partner cooperation as a relational capital factor. The main aim of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the supply chain structure as a source of competitive advantage for distribution service firms participating in the supply chain. In the moderating effects analysis, the role of partner cooperation as relational capital is examined in detail. Research design, data, and methodology - The study examined the existing research related to supply chains, discussing the antecedents of the performance of SCM and SCO. SCM was established with the partner's cooperation as relational capital. Including the moderating effects of the partner cooperation, the research proposed a seven hypotheses path analysis model. The samples were collected from the Korean export enterprises in the distribution service sector, with 185 samples selected for the final analysis. To try and measure the four latent variables presented in the analysis model based on existing studies, 22 measurement items were used. The empirical analysis used the appropriate PLS (partial least squares) method on the path analysis reliability and validity and for common method bias. After testing the seven hypotheses, the research tested the moderating effects to the path analysis. Using PLS as structural equation modeling, the seven hypotheses were tested including the moderating effects of the partner relational capital on the 185 samples. Results - In the results, the SCO had a positive impact on both SCM and the relational capital of partner cooperation. The SCM had a significant impact on the operational performance of the SC. Further, partner cooperation also had a significant impact on SCM and the operational performance of the SC. The moderating effect analysis of the SCM and partner cooperation found a significant impact on the operational performance of the SC. On the other hand, the moderating effect of the SCO and partner cooperation did not affect the SCM. Conclusion - The results of this research show that the existing supply chain-related research can be applied to the operational performance of the SC for a Korean distribution service firm. In view of the fact that SCO is a source of competitive advantage, it should be taken into account when a firm wants to improve the performance of the SCM of the distribution service. This is because it can be assumed that SCO plays a role in supply chain management for the distribution firm.

Fatty Acids and Protein Recovery of Squid Viscera with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

  • Park, Ji-Yeon;Back, Sung-Sin;Chun, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2006
  • Supercritical carbon dioxide ($SCO_2$) extraction was investigated as a method for protein-sourcing material from squid viscera. To find the optimum conditions, the extraction of squid viscera using $SCO_2$ was performed under the conditions of temperature range from 35 to $45^{\circ}C$ and constant pressure 25 MPa using Hewlett-Packard 7680T. Also from result of SDS-PAGE, the protein denaturation was minimized when using $SCO_2$ extraction. And the major amino acids in the squid viscera were glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine, leucine, arginine, alanine, glycine, isoleucine, and valine. The main fatty acids from squid viscera were myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, heneicosanoic acid, palmitoleic acid, elaidic acid, oleic acid, eicosenoic acid, EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid), and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid).

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The Effect of Calcination Temperature of RuTi Catalysts on the Reaction Activity of NH3-SCO (RuTi 촉매의 소성온도가 NH3-SCO 반응활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jung Hun;Hong, Sung Chang
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the effect of calcination temperature on the production of RuTi catalyst in NH3-SCO (selective catalytic oxidation) was investigated. The RuTi catalyst was prepared using the wet impregnation method, and calcined at 400~600 ℃ for 4 h in air condition. The catalysts were named RuTi x00 where x00 means the calcination temperature. According to XRD (X-Ray diffraction), TEM (transmission electron microscope), H2-TPR (H2-temperature programmed reduction) analyses, RuTi x00 catalysts displayed that the dispersion of active metal decreased via increasing the calcination temperature. The catalysts with low dispersion showed a decrease in the surface adsorption oxygen species (Oβ) and NH3 adsorption amount via XPS, and NH3-TPD analyses. Therefore, the RuTi 400 catalyst was well dispersed in the active metal on TiO2 surface, and also, the NH3 removal efficiency was excellent.

Selective Catalytic Oxidation of Ammonia over Noble Catalysts Supported on Acidic Fe-ZSM5 Supports (산성 Fe-ZSM5 담체에 담지된 귀금속 촉매를 활용한 암모니아의 선택적 산화반응)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Lee, Dae-Won;Lee, Kwan-Young
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we investigated the activity of Pd and Pt supported on acidic Fe-ZSM5 supports for selective catalytic oxidation of ammonia ($NH_3$-SCO). Among the catalysts, Pt/Fe-ZSM5 catalyst exhibited superior $NH_3$-SCO activity to Pd/Fe-ZSM5 catalyst. We also tested Pt/Fe-ZSM5 catalysts with different Fe loading using ion-exchange method to prepare Fe-ZSM5 supports, which resulted in the increased catalytic performance with smaller Fe content: $NH_3$ was oxidized completely at low temperature ($250^{\circ}C$). The physicochemical properties of Fe-ZSM5 were investigated to figure out the relationship between the characteristics of the catalysts and the catalytic activity on $NH_3$-SCO by Inductively coupled plasma-atomic emissions spectrometer (ICP-AES), $N_2$ sorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature programmed desorption of $NH_3$ ($NH_3$-TPD) technique.

Design of Daylighting Aperture Using Daylight Factor Method and its Evaluation by Distribution of Sky Component (Daylight Factor Method를 이용한 채광창의 설계)

  • 지철근;권영혜
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1989
  • 이등분한 실의 주광율(Daylight Factor)의 비를 규제도의 지수로서 Lumen Method와 같이 정하고, 이를 만족하는 실의 깊이를 검토한 후, 설계 평균 주광율을 만족하는 창의 면적을 구하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 창의 면적 자체가 다른 벽면의 면적 변화에 영향을 주고 있음을 고려하지 않은 종래의 방법을 개선하였다. 이후 주광율 요소 중 가장 지배적인 양인 운천공으로부터 입사하는 성분(SCo: Sky Component from overcast Sky)의 분포를 창의 위치와 형태를 변화시켜 조사, 평가하였다.

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Convergence Research for Implementing NC Postprocessor Based Cloud Computing (클라우드컴퓨팅 기반의 NC포스트프로세서 구축을 위한 융합 연구)

  • Ryu, Gab-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we describe a case of utilizing SaaS technology to build NC Post-processor(WBS) based cloud computing. Developed WPS system was implemented to provide stable and continuous system service by utilizing SCoD methodology. WPS is designed user interface module and control engine module. The interface module is downloaded in a client PC and the control engine is installed in cloud parm area. These modules are connected with computer network. WPS was completed a function test for sheet cutting field and mold manufacturing field, and it is processing a commercial service using with improve the user's convenience and adding a bill charge module.

COMPARISON OF SOBOLEV APPROXIMATION WITH THE EXACT ALI IN P CYGNI TYPE PROFILE

  • CHOE SEUNG-URN;KO MI-JUNG
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 1997
  • Sobolev approximation can be adopted to a macroscopic supersonic motion comparatively larger than a random (thermal) one. It has recently been applied not only to the winds of hot early type stars, but also to envelopes of late type giants and/or supergiants. However, since the ratio of wind velocity to stochastic one is comparatively small in the winds of these stars, the condition for applying the Sobolev approximation is not fulfilled any more. Therefore the validity of the Sobolev approximation must be checked. We have calculated exact P Cygni profiles with various velocity ratios, $V_\infty/V_{sto}$, using the accelerated lambda iteration method, comparing with those obtained by the Sobolev approximation. While the velocity ratio decrease, serious deviations have been occured over the whole line profile. When the gradual increase in the velocity structure happens near the surface of star, the amount of deviations become more serious even at the high velocity ratios. The investigations have been applied to observed UV line profile of CIV in the Copernicus spectrums $of\;\zeta\;Puppis\;and\;NV\;of\;\tau\;Sco$. In case of $\tau$ Sco which has an expanding envelope with the gradual velocity increase in the inner region, The Sobolev approximation has given the serious deviations in the line profiles.

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Efficient Cyber Lecture System using SCC (강의객체를 이용한 효율적인 가상강의 시스템)

  • 강정배;김선경
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2004
  • E-Learning standard SCORM has been prepared in the United States to establish the efficient operation and development of e-Learning. The learning object of the current SCORM focuses on easy development and reusability in the professor's side. In this study instead, we present a SCC (Sharable Content Collection) scheme which can provide various studying opportunities to the learners. Constructing an efficient SCC requires improving the SCO (Sharable Content Object), a key ingredient of SCORM, and analyzing the cyber lecture into components. In this way we suggest a method to improve the existing learning objects and present an e-Learning model based on SCC.

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