• Title/Summary/Keyword: SATELLITE IMAGE

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Availability Evaluation of Object Detection Based on Deep Learning Method by Using Multitemporal and Multisensor Data for Nuclear Activity Analysis (핵 활동 분석을 위한 다시기·다종 위성영상의 딥러닝 모델 기반 객체탐지의 활용성 평가)

  • Seong, Seon-kyeong;Choi, Ho-seong;Mo, Jun-sang;Choi, Jae-wan
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.37 no.5_1
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    • pp.1083-1094
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    • 2021
  • In order to monitor nuclear activity in inaccessible areas, it is necessary to establish a methodology to analyze changesin nuclear activity-related objects using high-resolution satellite images. However, traditional object detection and change detection techniques using satellite images have difficulties in applying detection results to various fields because effects of seasons and weather at the time of image acquisition. Therefore, in this paper, an object of interest was detected in a satellite image using a deep learning model, and object changes in the satellite image were analyzed based on object detection results. An initial training of the deep learning model was performed using an open dataset for object detection, and additional training dataset for the region of interest were generated and applied to transfer learning. After detecting objects by multitemporal and multisensory satellite images, we tried to detect changes in objects in the images by using them. In the experiments, it was confirmed that the object detection results of various satellite images can be directly used for change detection for nuclear activity-related monitoring in inaccessible areas.

Development of Basic Application Software for KOMPSAT High Resolution Images

  • Park S. Y.;Lee K. J.;Kim Y. S.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.509-511
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    • 2004
  • This paper outlines the development of image processing system, which will allow the general users in Government and Public organizations easily to use and apply KOMPSAT EOC images in their own business. The system includes an import/export module of EOC image distributed in Hierarchical Data Format (HDF) file and various image processing analysis modules. Especially, the image mosaic and subset functions are designed to use EOC image as an image map, generating the Ortho-image module. To update the various spatial data with EOC image, some essential modules such as change detection by pattern recognition, overlay between images and vector data, and modification of vector data are implemented in the system. The system is developed based on the user request analysis of government agency, and suited for more efficient use of satellite image in public applications. Such system is expected to contribute to practical application of KOMPSAT-2 that will be launched in 2005. Further efforts will be made to accommodate the KOMPSAT -2 MSC data.

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ANALYSIS OF THE IMAGE SENSOR CONTROL METHOD

  • Park, Jong-Euk;Kong, Jong-Pil;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Kim, Young-Sun;Yong, Sang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2007
  • All image data acquisition systems for example the digital camera and digital camcorder, use the image sensor to convert the image data (light) into electronic data. These image sensors are used in satellite camera for high quality and resolution image data. There are two kinds of image sensors, the one is the CCD (charge coupled device) detector sensor and the other is the CMOS (complementary metal-oxide semiconductor) image sensor. The CCD sensor control system has more complex than the CMOS sensor control system. For the high quality image data on CCD sensor, the precise timing control signal and the several voltage sources are needed in the control system. In this paper, the comparison of the CCD with CMOS sensor, the CCD sensor characteristic, and the control system will be described.

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Land Use Analysis of Road Circumstance using Remote Sensing and GIS (RS와 GIS를 이용한 도로주변의 토지이용분석)

  • Choi, Seok-Keun;Hwang, Eui-Jin;Park, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2007
  • In this study we did the monitor the change of a urban land coverage to forecast and to deal with various city problems according to urban development. The amount of change of a land coverage used the landsat satellite image and was calculated by analyzing the situation and the distribution aspect of land cover of the road circumstance by time series. We interpreted two images which are taken picture different time and calculated the amount of the area change through integration of the spatial analysis technique of remote sensing and GIS for this study. We could create the development model of the urban area by continuous analysis of satellite and geographic data.

Spatiotemporal Resolution Enhancement of PM10 Concentration Data Using Satellite Image and Sensor Data in Deep Learning (위성 영상과 관측 센서 데이터를 이용한 PM10농도 데이터의 시공간 해상도 향상 딥러닝 모델 설계)

  • Baek, Chang-Sun;Yom, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.517-523
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    • 2019
  • PM10 concentration is a spatiotemporal phenomenta and capturing data for such continuous phenomena is a difficult task. This study designed a model that enhances spatiotemporal resolution of PM10 concentration levels using satellite imagery, atmospheric and meteorological sensor data, and multiple deep learning models. The designed deep learning model was trained using input data whose factors may affect concentration of PM10 such as meteorological conditions and land-use. Using this model, PM10 images having 15 minute temporal resolution and 30m×30m spatial resolution were produced with only atmospheric and meteorological data.

The Change of Coastline through High Pass Filter using ASTER Images (ASTER영상을 이용한 고주파 필터에 의한 해안선 변화 분석)

  • Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1279-1284
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    • 2012
  • This study is about the change of coastline through using ASTER images. ASTER image is a sensor loaded in earth resources satellite shoot in Japan on Dec. 1999. It has 15m, 30m, 90m coastline, three sensors of VNIR, TIR and WIR, therefore it's possible to obtain more information on the Earth than the existing satellite images cause it contains various a wavelength range in spite of relatively economic image. The coastline is changed according to topography shape because it's strongly localized. Besides, it's one of the most important factors in MGIS(Marine Geographic Information System). Therefore, this study is accomplished by analysing variation after abstraction the coastline automatically by Vector Line from ASTER satellite images. The study result will be used as an important basic data when analysis the change of e coastline hereafter.

Techniques for Measuring 3-D Positional Data of Terrain Features from Digital Satellite Imagery (위성영상을 이용한 지형지물 3차원 대지좌표 측정 기법)

  • 조봉환;박완용;고진우
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 1996
  • Digital Elevation Model, Ortho-image, and 3-D positional data of terrain features are indispensable elements for producing 3-D image information. In this research, digital pbotogrammetric studies were conducted to measure the 3-D positional data on high performance computer systems in order to replace analytical stereo-plotter-oriented tasks with those of digital workstations. Especially, technical approaches to measure these data on stereo workstation were developed and then the results were applied on SPOT satellite images. As the result of this study, the possibilities of the proposed technologies were tested and proved based on the ap-plication of the digital photogrammetric processes to extract 3-D ground coordinates of terrain features from digital satellite imagery.

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Analysis of 2012 Spring Drought Using Meteorological and Hydrological Drought Indices and Satellite-based Vegetation Indices (기상 및 수문학적 가뭄지수와 위성 식생지수를 활용한 2012년 봄 가뭄 분석)

  • Ahn, So-Ra;Lee, Jun-Woo;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • KCID journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2014
  • This study is to analyze the 2012 spring drought of Korea using drought index and satellite image. The severe spring drought recorded in May of 2012 showed 36.4% of normal rainfall(99.5mm). The areas of west part of Gyeonggi-do and Chungcheong-do were particularly serious. The drought indices both the SPI(Standardized Precipitation Index) and WADI(WAter supply Drought Index) represented the drought areas from the end of May and to the severe drought at the end of June. The drought by SPI completely ended at the middle of July, but the drought by WADI continued severe drought in the agricultural reservoir watersheds of whole country even to the end of the July. On the other hand, the results by spatial NDVI(Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and EVI(Enhanced Vegetation Index) data from Terra MODIS, both indices showed relatively low values around the areas of Sinuiju, Pyongyang, and west coast of North Korea and Gyeonggi-do and Chungcheong-do of South Korea indicating drought condition. Especially, the values of NDVI and EVI at Chungcheong-do were critically low in June compared to the normal year value.

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Development of Regional Information Contents for the local Government on the basis of GIS and Satellite Images (지방정부의 지역관리를 위한 GIS 및 위성영상기반의 지역정보콘텐츠 개발)

  • 김항집;서동조
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2004
  • It was investigated to develop the contents for the local government for the purpose of providing various and correct information. Especially it was focused to take advantage spatial information techniques, Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing. The research site for this study was Muan-gun located at the south-western part of Korea and this site has very high opportunities to became the central point for the economical and tourist industry. The regional information contents for Muan-gun was developed and composed of three elements; internet related, geographic information related and satellite image related elements. These contents will make a contribution for the local government to present the regional information effectively and efficiently.

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Developing the 3D high-resolution forest mapping system using satellite images and GIS

  • Jo Myung-Hee;Jo Yun-Won;Kim Dong-Young;Kim Joon-Bum;Kim In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2004
  • Recently the domestic technologies to manage forest and to control all related information were developed very rapidly by integrating FGIS (Forest Geographic Information System) and IT (Information technology). However, there still exists a mapping problem for example when overlaying a topography maps scaled in 1/5,000 to a forest type map scaled in 1/25.000. Moreover, there is a greater need to introduce the advanced spatial technologies such as high-resolution satellite image such as IKONOS and GIS to forest. In this study, 3D high-resolution forest mapping system was developed to possibly overlay with all kinds of scale maps and provide the all detailed information by using high-resolution satellite image and GIS. Through this system, all related forest officials could have and maintain the data consistency for their job and share the standard forest database with other post.

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