• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-N curve S-N

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POSITION VECTORS OF A SPACELIKE W-CURVE IN MINKOWSKI SPACE 𝔼13

  • Ilarslan, Kazim;Boyacioglu, Ozgur
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we study the position vectors of a spacelike W-curve (or a helix), i.e., curve with constant curvatures, with spacelike, timelike and null principal normal in the Minkowski 3-space $\mathbb{E}_1^3$. We give some characterizations for spacelike W - curves whose image lies on the pseudohyperbolical space $\mathbb{H}_0^2$ and Lorentzian sphere $\mathbb{S}_1^2$ by using the positions vectors of the curve.

The Evaluation and Fabrication of Radiation Phosphor Screen for Non-destructive Testing using the Special Room Temperature Gel-printing Method (상온 겔프린팅 기법을 이용한 비파괴 검사용 방사선 증감지 제작 및 평가)

  • Lee, Jun Haeng
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we developed a phosphor film screen that can be applied to radiographs during non-destructive testing using Gd2O2S:Tb phosphor compounds. The image uniformity of the fabricated phosphor screen film was analyzed by FE-SEM, RMS and RDS analysis. In addition, the tensile strength, elongation, and modulus of elasticity of the Gd2O2S:Tb phosphor screen were evaluated by measuring the stress-strain characteristic curve. As a result, it was evaluated that the RSD value had an excellent image uniformity within 10% of the evaluation criteria. In addition, as a result of evaluation of physical properties, the tensile strength was 1.1760 N/㎟, the tensile strength at break was 1.1515 N/㎟. These results suggest that the Gd2O2S:Tb phosphor screen fabricated using the room temperature gel-printing method could be applied to digital radiography detectors for radiography.

EVALUATION ON THE FATIGUE STRENGTH OF SINGLE-SIDED WELDED JOINTS WITH CERAMIC BACKING MATERIAL

  • Kim Gwang-Seok;Kim Yu-Il;Jeon Yu-Cheol;Gang Jung-Gyu;Heo Ju-Ho;Lee Seong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2004
  • This report presents S-N testing results of the butt and T-joint weldment which are produced by single sided welding with cenramic backing material. The specimen is designed in accordance with JISZ 3103 aid the test is peformed by the JSME S002. The nominal and hot spot stress based design S-N curves derived from fatigue tests are compared with the BS design curve. For butt and T-joint, it can be known that the double-sided butt welding process could be replaced by the single sided butt welding.

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<100>, <110>, <111>방향 Si, InAs Nanowire nMOSFETs 의 성능 연구

  • Jeong, Seong-U;Park, Sang-Cheon
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 2016
  • Si와 InAs 두 가지 채널 물질을 가지고 3가지 수송 방향 <100>, <110>, <111>으로 변화시키며 각각의 Nanowire nMOSFETs을 가지고 ballistic quantum transport simulation을 진행하였다. 각각의 경우에 대해 E-k curve를 구한 다음에 band curvature로 캐리어의 유효질량을 계산하고, 이를 통해 MOSFET의 전류 세기를 결정짓는 DOS와 carrier injection velocity를 구하여 어떤 경우에 가장 높은 ON-current를 흐르게 하는지 확인해 보았다. 하지만 예상과 달리 나노와이어의 직경이 1.4nm으로 매우 작기 때문에 valley-splitting이 일어나 Si<110>의 경우에 가장 작은 캐리어 유효 질량을 갖고 있는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다. 결론적으로 Si<100>의 경우에 trade-off 관계에 있는 DOS와 carrier injection velocity가 6가지 경우 중 최적의 조합을 가짐으로써 가장 높은 ON-current를 흐르게 하였다.

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Development of Cerebral Amyloid Positivity Predicting Models Using Clinical Indicators (임상적 지표를 이용한 대뇌 아밀로이드 단백 축적 여부 예측모델 개발)

  • Chun, Young Jae;Joo, Soo Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2020
  • Objectives Amyloid β positron emission tomography (Aβ PET) is widely used as a diagnostic tool in patients who have symptoms of cognitive impairment, however, this diagnostic examination is too expensive. Thus, predicting the positivity of Aβ PET before patients undergo the examination is essential. We aimed to analyze clinical predictors of patients who underwent Aβ PET retrospectively, and to develop a predicting model of Aβ PET positivity. Methods 468 patients who underwent Aβ PET with cognitive impairment were recruited and their clinical indicators were analyzed retrospectively. We specified the primary outcome as Aβ PET positivity, and included variables such as age, sex, body mass index, diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, education, dementia family history, Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE), Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR), Clinical Dementia Rating-Sum of Box (CDR-SB), hypertension (HTN), diabetes mellitus (DM) and presence of apolipoprotein E (ApoE) E4 as potential predictors. We developed three final models of amyloid positivity prediction for total subjects, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia using a multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed and the area under curve (AUC) value was calculated for the ROC curve. Results Aβ PET negative patients were 49.6% (n = 232), and Aβ PET positive patients were 50.4% (n = 236). In the final model of all subjects, older age, female sex, presence of ApoE E4 and lower MMSE are associated with Aβ PET positivity. The AUC value was 0.296. In the final model of MCI subjects (n = 244), older age and presence of ApoE E4 are associated with Aβ PET positivity. The AUC value was 0.725. In the final model of AD subjects (n = 173), lower MMSE scores, the presence of ApoE E4 and history of HTN are associated with Aβ PET positivity. The AUC value was 0.681. Conclusions The cerebral amyloid positivity model, which was based on commonly available clinical indicators, can be useful for prediction of amyloid PET positivity in MCI or AD patients.

A Study on Characteristics of dot-ring type Filter of PMS-PZT (PMS-PZT계의 3단자형 필터 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, G.Y.;Song, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.753-756
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    • 1992
  • The piezoelectric ceramics of PMS-PZT was made in the radial mode disk. As the results, in the application of filter required conditions: that is, higher-values for piezoelectric properties($K_p$, $Q_m$) and lower-values for stabilities of $F_{\tau}$(temp. coefficient, aging rate), 5PMS-51PT-44PZ composition statified well. This composition was made in the dot-ring type. Asthe results, with increasing $n^2$ both $Q_m$ and S had high values, decreasing $n^2$ both $K_p$ and BW had low values when the diameter of sintered bodies were constant. Therefore, curve of filter characteristic have sharped with increasing $n^2$ and BW broadened with decreasing $n^2$.

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Fatigue Life Predictions for Variable Load Histories (변동하중하의 피로수명예측)

  • 하재선;송지호;이시중
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.760-780
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    • 1988
  • Using the fatigue test results obtained in the SAE Fatigue Cumulative Damage Test Program, prediction methods of fatigue crack initiation life for notched members undergoing random loaming histories were discussed in detail. Conventional fatigue life predictions based on so-called modified Miner's rule were found to be apt to give nonconservative estimate, due to lack of sufficient consideration for stress-interaction effect. A modified .epsilon.-N curve concept was proposed to account for the stress-interaction effect. The predicted fatigue life based on the modified .epsilon.-N curve concept was in good agreement with the experimental results of SAE Test Program. Specifically for the cases when fatigue data was not available at hand, was proposed a procedure to give conservative estimate of fatigue life.

On a Numerical Homotopy Method for Solving Systems of Nonlinear Equations

  • Park, Chin-Hong
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 1987
  • Let G : R$^n$${\times}$R\longrightarrowR$^n$ be defined by a Homotopy solving a system F($\chi$)=0 of nonlinear equations. For the vector v$\^$k/ with G'(u$\sub$k/)v$\^$k/=0, ∥v$\^$k/∥=1 where uk is one point in Zero Curve let u$\sub$0/$\^$k/=v$\^$k/+$\tau$v$\^$k/ be the first prediction for the next point u$\^$k+1/, $\tau$$\in$(0, 1). When u$\sub$0/$\^$k/ approaching too losely to some unwanted point. to follow the Zero Curve may occur the returning or cycling. One lion for it is discussed and tile parametrizied Homotopy algorithm for solving F($\chi$)=0 with it been established. Also some theorems by means of the regular value have been discussed for Zero Curves of G(u)=0 and some theorems for algorithm have been obtained.

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