• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-K 구성방정식

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Analytic derivation of the finite wordlength errors in fixed-point implementation of SDFT (SDFT 고정소수점 연산에 대한 유한 비트 오차영향 해석)

  • Chang, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Jae-Hwa
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2000
  • Finite wordlength effect of the recursive implementation of SDFT(sliding-DFT) is analytically derived in this paper. Representation errors of the twiddle coefficients and the data registers are the two major causes of the spectral errors in the recursive implementation. The noise-to-signal ratio is analytically derived in terms of the coefficients wordlength, the data registers wordlength, and the DFT's block-length used in the computation Error dynamic equation is obtained from the recursive DFT and the probabilistic models for the coefficients error and the round-off error are introduced for the NSR derivation, The result of the NSR derivation is verified with the simulation data.

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Comparison of the Welfare Attitudes determination between livelihood Recipients and Non-Recipients: Focusing on Sociological Analysis (국민기초생활보장 수급자와 비수급자의 복지태도(결정)에 관한 비교: 사회학적 해석 중심으로)

  • Eom, Joo-Ran;Moon, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.297-308
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and examine the understanding of the mutual relationship between the welfare attitude of the recipients and the non-recipients of the National Basic Livelihood Security. For this purpose, data from the Korea Welfare Panel Study 2016 (11th) were used and the data were analyzed by using difference analysis (DID) and structural equation AMOS after matching propensity scores (PSM) to 382 adults. The main results are as follows: First, Welfare attitudes were not significantly different for the National Basic Livelihood Security than the non- recipients. Second, Positive program welfare policy had a significant effect on welfare attitude for both the recipients and non-recipients of the National Basic Livelihood Security. Third, The value recognition government trust and social awareness did not have a significant effect on both the recipients of the National Basic Livelihood Security and the non-recipients. The results of this study provide basic data the establishment of policy directions to improve the quality of life of members of society.

Diffraction of Electromagnetic Waves by Right Angle Dielectric Wedge (직각 쐐기형 유전분에 의한 전자파 회절)

  • Ju, Chang-Seong;Ra, Jeong-Ung;Sin, Sang-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 1981
  • An asymptotic solution of electromagnetic waves scattered by a right-angled dielectric wedge for plane wave incidence is obtained. Scattered fields are constructed by waves reflected and refracted from dielectric interfaces (geometric-optical fields) and a cylindrical wave diffracted from the edge. The edge diffracted field is obtained by adding a correction to the edge diffraction of physical optics approximation, where the correction field is calculated by solving a dual series equation amenable to simple numerical calculation. Validity of this result is assured by two limits of relative dielectric constant $\varepsilon$ of the wedge. The total asymptotic field calculated results in a Rawlins' Neumann series solution for small $\varepsilon$, and the edge diffraction pattern is shown to approach that of a perfectly conducting wedge for large $\varepsilon$. Calculated field patterns are presented and the accuracy of physical optics approximation is discussed.

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An Empirical Analysis on The Effects of Partner Selection on Structuring, Management on Stability in Global Alliance Networks of Korean Companies (글로벌 제휴네트워크에서 파트너선정이 구조화, 제휴관리, 제휴안정도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Jeong, Jongsik
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.263-280
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    • 2014
  • The dynamics of global alliance networks can be analyzed in numerous ways. We have chosen to approach it in terms of alliance stability. Although increasing academic attention has been devoted to the alliance dynamics field, the majority of prior research has neither contributed to a coherent knowledge foundation(an academic gap) nor provided adequate answers to managerial questions(a managerial relevance gap). We respond to their call for research by developing an integrated process model that integrates various studies on alliance stability. The primary tasks were (1) to characterize and conceptualize the stability concept to fill the academic gap, and (2) to identify critical endogenous factors underlying alliance stability over the different developmental stages to fill the managerial gap. Knowledge acquired in this paper is also expected to offer alliance managers and practitioners some valuable implications as they strive for stable and successful collaborative relationships. As one of the basic arguments, stability has been viewed as a necessary condition for the achievement of collaborative objectives. When firms form, implement, adjust and evaluate their alliances, they should have the goal of stability in mind. At the same time, management should be in a position to determine the specific actions needed for stability at any given moment in the alliance's lifetime.

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The Employee's Information Security Policy Compliance Intention : Theory of Planned Behavior, Goal Setting Theory, and Deterrence Theory Applied (조직구성원의 정보보안 정책 준수의도: 계획된 행동이론, 목표설정이론, 억제이론의 적용)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Lee, Hye-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2016
  • In accordance with the increase of the importance of information security, organizations are making continuous investments to develop policies and adapt technology for information security. Organization should provide systemized support to enhance employees' security compliance intention in order to increase the degree of organization's internal security. This research suggests security policy goal setting and sanction enforcement as a method to improve employees' security compliance in planning and enforcing organization's security policy, and verifies the influencing relationship of Theory of Planned Behavior which explains employee's security compliance intention. We use structural equation modeling to verify the research hypotheses, and conducted a survey on the employees of organization with information security policy. We verified the hypotheses based on 346 responses. The result shows that the degree of goal setting and sanction enforcement has positive influence on self-efficacy and coping efficacy which are antecedents that influence employees' compliance intention. As a result, this research suggested directions for strategic approach for enhancing employee's compliance intention on organization's security policy.

An Empirical Study on Effects of Global Alliance Networks' Motives on Firm's Capabilities, Partner's Capabilities, Operating Structures, and Performances of Korean Companies (글로벌 제휴네트워크 추진 동기가 기업 역량, 파트너 역량, 운영구조, 제휴 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Jeong, Jong-Sik
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.249-269
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    • 2012
  • The focus of our work is to identify and understand the drivers of alliance performance so that businesses can maximize their chances of a successful alliance-an area that has received little attention in empirical modeling. Although both conceptual and applied research on alliances has increased, an empirically tested comprehensive theoretical model that explains alliance performance has yet to be developed. Using five salient perspective, namely market power theory, transaction cost theory, the resource-based view, institutional theory, real option theory, this paper attempts to provide a theoretical rationale linking motives of global alliance networks on firm's capabilities, partner's capabilities, operating structures, and performances of Korean companies. The key contribution of this study is that it paints a picture of what matters in driving alliance performance. Our work shows the complex nature of driving performance and the interplay of firm's capabilities, partner's capabilities, and operating structures for understanding alliance performances. This study has given us a small but significant step forward towards understanding the intricacies of alliance performance. We are now better able to understand the respective roles played by various alliance factors and derive insights that lead to improved alliance performance.

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Development of NQ-A, Nutrition Quotient for Korean Adolescents, to assess dietary quality and food behavior (청소년을 위한 영양지수 개발과 타당도 검증)

  • Kim, Hye-Young;Lee, Jung-Sug;Hwang, Ji-Yun;Kwon, Sehyug;Chung, Hae Rang;Kwak, Tong-Kyung;Kang, Myung-Hee;Choi, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.142-157
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a nutrition quotient for adolescents (NQ-A) to assess overall dietary quality and food behavior of Korean adolescents. Methods: Development of the NQ-A was undertaken in three steps: item generation, item reduction, and validation. Candidate items of the NQ-A checklist were selected based on literature reviews, results of the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, dietary guidelines for Korean adolescents, expert in-depth interviews, and national nutrition policies and recommendations. A total of 213 middle and high school students participated in a one-day dietary record survey and responded to 41 items in the food behavior checklist. Pearson's correlation coefficients between the responses to the checklist items along with nutritional status of the adolescents were calculated. Item reduction was performed, and 24 items were selected for the nation-wide survey. A total of 1,547 adolescents from 17 cities completed the checklist questionnaire. Exploratory factor and confirmatory factor analyses were performed to develop a final NQ-A model. Results: Nineteen items were finalized as the checklist items for the NQ-A. Checklist items were composed of five factors (balance, diversity, moderation, environment, and practice). The five-factor structure accounted for 47.2% of the total variance. Standardized path coefficients were used as weights of the items. The NQ-A and five-factor scores were calculated based on the obtained weights of the questionnaire items. Conclusion: Nutrition Quotient for adolescents (NQ-A) would be a useful instrument for evaluating dietary quality and food behavior of Korean adolescents. Further research on NQ-A is needed to reflect changes in adolescent's food behavior and environment.

The Effect of Korean culture familiarity of foreign tourists on the Korean consumer behavior (외래관광객의 한국문화 친숙도가 한식소비행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Young Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship among subjective norms, attitude, perceived behavioral control, action intended with Korean culture familiarity using extended behavior model. To test hypotheses structural equation model was used. The results are shown as follows: Korea culture familiarity influences significantly attitude, and subjective norms also influences attitude and perceived behavioral control. In addition, attitude and perceived behavioral control influence significantly action intended. Development Korean food Program and events that combines Korean culture will affect the eating behavior of foreign tourists and the Globalization of Korean Food.

ATTITUDE STABILITY OF A SPACECRAFT WITH SLOSH MASS SUBJECT TO PARAMETRIC EXCITATION (계수자극을 받는 유동체를 포함한 위성체의 자세 안정도 해석)

  • Kang, Ja-Young
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2003
  • The attitude motion of a spin-stabilized, upper-stage spacecraft is investigated based on a two-body model, consisting of a symmetric body, representing the spacecraft, and a spherical pendulum, representing the liquid slag pool entrapped in the aft section of the rocket motor. Exact time-varying nonlinear equations are derived and used to eliminate the drawbacks of conventional linear models. To study the stability of the spacecraft's attitude motion, both the spacecraft and pendulum are assumed to be in states of steady spin about the symmetry axis of the spacecraft and the coupled time-varying nonlinear equation of the pendulum is simplified. A quasi-stationary solution to that equation and approximate resonance conditions are determined in terms of the system parameters. The analysis shows that the pendulum is subject to a combination of parametric and external-type excitation by the main body and that energy from the excited pendulum is fed into the main body to develop the coning instability. In this paper, numerical examples are presented to explain the mechanism of the coning angle growth and how angular momenta and disturbance moments are generated.

Model on the Elastic Behavior of Spectacle Frame (안경테 및 의료용구에 관한 연구 - 안경테의 탄성해석에 관한 모델 -)

  • Kim, DaeSoo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2000
  • Differential equations and their solutions were formulated to describe the deflection of both temples and front frames and the pressure exerted by them varying parameters such as elastic modulus, thickness, length, width and shape of crosssection. The effect of such parameters on the deflections of both temples and front frames was illustrated by plotting the solutions of the derived equations. Deflection of temples was found to be maximum where the cross section was diamond-shaped and to be minimum with the rectangular cross section while thickness and cross section area of temples remain constant. The effect of parameters consisting of front frame on the deflection of front frames are very similar to those on temples. The central deflection and pressure of front frame initiated by the temple decreases as the length of temple increases. Detailed analysis of stresses at various parts of the temple will help design custom made spectacle frame as well as most comfortable frames.

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