• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-99

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A Method of Function-word Recognition by Relative Frequency (상대빈도를 이용한 문법형태소의 인식 방법)

  • 강승식
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1999
  • It is expected that some Josa/Eomi's are frequently used and others are not in the Korean documents. In this paper. we confirm it through the experiment and show that such information is very useful for Korean language processing. In case of Josa. most frequent 9 Josa's occupied 70% of total Josa's and 20. 32. 69 Josa's occupied 90%. 95%. and 99% respectively. Similarly, most frequent 10 numbers of Eomi's occupied 70% of total Eomi's and 33. 54. 117 Eomi's occupied 90%. 95%. and 99% respectively. We propose a dictionary construction method for Josa/Eomi dictionary that is classified by the frequency information. Furthermore. Josa/Eomi frequency results are very useful for the identification of unregistered morphemes and the disambiguation of lexical ambiguities.

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Effect of the neuroprotetion and anti-Alzheimer's disease in CT99-induced Neuro 2A cells by Ikgiansintang water extract (CT99 발현 신경 세포주에서 익기안신탕(益氣安神湯)의 신경보호 및 항치매 효과)

  • Hwang, Yeon-Kyu;Lee, So-Yeon;Yoon, Hyeon-Deok;Shin, Oh-Chul;Park, Chang-Gook;Park, Chi-Sang
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 2005
  • Alzheimer's disease(AD) is a geriatric dementia that is widespread in old age. In the near future AD will be the biggest problem in public health service. It has been widely believed that $A{\beta}$ peptide devided from APP causes apoptotic neurotoxicity in AD brain. However, recent evidence suggests that n99 may be an important factor causing neurotoxicity in AD. Mouse Neuro 2A cells expressed with CT99 exhibited remarkable apoptotic cell damage. We invesgated the protective effects of Ikgiansintang water extract(IGA). Findings from our experiment have shown that IGA inhibits the activities of CT99, which has neurotoxicities and apoptotic activities in cell line. In addition treatment of IGA($50{\mu}g/ml$ for 24 hours) partially prevented CT99-induced cytotoxicity in Neuro 2A cells. As the result of this study, In IGA group, the apoptosis in the nervous system is inhibited, the repair against the degerneration of Neuro 2A cells by n99 expression is promoted. Base on these findings, IGA may be beneficial for the treatment of AD.

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Ortho-normalized Gaussian Type Orbitals

  • Jee, Jong-Gi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1986
  • The conventional Gaussian type orbitals (GTO's) were generalized to have a regular form which is similar to the conventional Slater type orbitals (STO's). They were also orthogonalized and orthonormalized to have the same number of radial nodes that the hydrogenic orbitals have.

Development of PCR-based markers specific to Solanum brevicaule by using the complete chloroplast genome sequences of Solanum species (엽록체 전장유전체 비교를 통한 PCR 기반의 Solanum brevicaule 특이적 분자마커 개발)

  • Park, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2022
  • Solanum brevicaule is one of the tuber-bearing wild Solanum species. Because of its resistance to several important pathogens infecting potatoes during cultivation, it can be used for potato breeding. However, the fact that S. brevicaule used in this study has an EBN value of two causes the sexual reproduction barriers between the species and cultivated potatoes. In this study, specific markers for discriminating S. brevicaule from other Solanum species were developed on the basis of the results of sequence alignments with the whole chloroplast genomes of S. brevicaule and seven other Solanum species. The chloroplast genome of S. brevicaule was completed by next-generation sequencing technology described in other recent studies. The total sequence length of the chloroplast genome of S. brevicaule is 155,531 bp. Its structure and gene composition are similar to those of other Solanum species. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that S. brevicaule was closely grouped with other Solanum species. BLASTN search showed that its genome sequence had 99.99% and 99.89% identity with those of S. spegazzinii (MH021562) and S. kurtzianum (MH021495), respectively. Sequence alignment identified 27 SNPs that were specific to S. brevicaule. Thus, three PCR-based CAPS markers specific to S. brevicaule were developed on the basis of these SNPs. This study will facilitate in further studies on evolutionary and breeding aspects in Solanum species.

Determination of lead content in the plastic by ICP and AAS using HI reduction - PbSO4 dissolution method (HI 환원-PbSO4용해법을 이용한 ICP와 AAS에 의한 플라스틱 중의 납 정량 방법)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ja;Kim, Sang-Kyung;Lee, Se-Jin;Lee, Hyun-A
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2004
  • Plastic was decomposed with nitric acid after being carbonized by sulfuric acid. Then excess sulfuric acid and nitric acid was removed by evaporating and drying. Precipitated $SO{_4}^{-2}$ ion of $PbSO_4$ was resolved itself into $H_2S$ by HI in hydrochloric acid and was volatilized. Then $Pb^{+2}$ was dissolved and was measured by AAS and ICP. The test for reproducibility using PVC-Pb standard material (690-34610mg/kg) was conducted and the accuracy was more than 99.9% compared with the estimated concentration. The precision by AAS was 99.8% and that of ICP was 99.9%.

A Case of Thymoma Misdiagnosed as Parathyroid Adenoma on Tc-99m pertechnetate/Tl-201 Subtraction Scintigraphy (Tc-99m pertechnetate/Tl-201 감영 신티그라피에서 부갑상선 선종으로 오인된 흉선종 1예)

  • Chung, Yong-An;Yoo, Ie-Ryung;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Chung, Soo-Kyo;Wang, Young-Pil;Jung, Ji-Han;Lee, Kyo-Young;Kim, Byung-Kee
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2001
  • A large superior mediastinal mass was found incidentally by ultrasonography in a 60-year-old man. There was an abnormal accumulation of Tl-201 in the lower pole of left thyroid gland, extending into left superior mediastinum on Tc-99m pertechnetate/Tl-201 subtraction scan. Laboratory findings relating thyroid and parathyroid were all within normal range. We considered the mass as a non-functioning parathyroid adenoma tentatively. However, subsequent surgery and pathologic examination revealed the mass to be a benign mixed thymoma. We report a case of patient with thymoma showing unusual Tc-99m pertechnetate/Tl-201 subtraction imaging and laboratory findings, and suggest to consider the possibility of other mediastinal tumors rather than parathyroid adenoma.

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