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Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of $(LaS)_xCrS_2(x{\approx}1.20)$ ($(LaS)_xCrS_2(x{\approx}1.20)$의 결정구조와 자기적 특성)

  • Jo, Nam-Ung;Yu, Gwang-Su;Jeong, Hyeong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.704-709
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    • 1994
  • The $(LaS)_xCrS_2(x \approx 1.20$) of the incommensurate misfit layer was systhesized from reactant mixture of$La_S_3$,Cr and S at 1273K. Powder X-ray diffration of $(LaS)_xCrS_2(x \approx 1.20$) was indexed as a complex structure consisted with a monoclinic LaS-sublattice, a triclinic $CrS_{2}$-sublattice and their superlattice. The temperature dependence of sublattice dimension was investigated by the X-ray diffraction analysis at low temperature. The magnetic susceptibility of $(LaS)_xCrS_2(x \approx 1.20$) was measured between 77K and room temperature using a Faraday balance method. $(LaS)_xCrS_2(x \approx 1.20$) was paramagnetic on a $\sigma$-H plot at room temperature. The observed effective magnetic moment( p dr) was in fair agreement with the value calculated by spin-only contribution for $Cr^{3+}$ and spin and orbital contribution for $La^{3+}$.

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A Study of the Refraction State on Spherical Lens and Aspherical Lens (구면렌즈와 비구면렌즈를 착용한 굴절이상안의 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyang Nyeo;Kim, Jin Koo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2001
  • The classifying distribution by the Spherical lens and Aspherical lens was middle myopic, middle myopic astigmatism middle mixed astigmatism compared. The refractive erroeye spherical lens were S-3.00 ~ S-6.00Dptr for the middle myopic 16%, S-6.00Dptr 19%, S-3.00C-0.50(90.180) ~ S-6.00C-2.00Asix(90.180)57%, S-3.00C+0.50(90.180) ~ S-6.00C+2.00Axis(90.180) 8% for the compound myopic astigmatism. Aspherical lens were S-3.00 ~ S-6.00Dptr for the middle myopic 31%, S-6.00Dptr 36%, S-3.00C-0.50(90.180) ~ S-300C-2.00Axis(90.180) 21%, S-3.00C+0.50(90.180) ~ S-3.00C+2.00Axis(90.180)12%, for the compound hyperopic astigmatism.

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Genetic variation of 7S and 11S globulins in soybean seed (콩 종실 단백질의 유전변이)

    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 1999
  • 7S and 11S globulins are two major storage proteins in soybean seed. For improving the quality of soybean seed protein, an increase of 11S/7S ratio would be a desirable objective because 11S globulin contains much more sulfur-containing amino acids than 7S globulin. In this study, six soybean varieties grown at three locations were used for genetic variation analysis of 7S and 11S globulins. It was possible to screen the soybean genotypes having aberrant subunit compositions of the two globulins by a sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). So, heritabilities, genotypic and phenotypic correlations among eight globulin fraction contents of soybean seeds were estimated. The mean value of 7S and 11S globulin fraction contents were 38.9% and 61.1%, respectively, and the ratio of 7S to 11S globulin ranged from 0.58 to 0.74. The high heritability value was found in $\beta$ subunits but the values of acidic and basic subunits were relatively low. Genotypic correlations were higher than the corresponding phenotypic correlations in most of globulin subunit contents. $\beta$ subunits was negatively correlated with $\alpha$ and $\alpha$' subunits among 7S fractions, while no significant correlation between $\alpha$ and $\alpha$' subunits could be found In case of 11S fractions, acidic and basic subunits exhibited no genotypic but negative phenotypic correlation.

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The Comparison Research of the Head and Face on the 30's, 40's, and the 50's, 60's in Korean Men according to Sasang Constitution (한국인(韓國人) 남자(男子) 30-40대(代)와 50-60대(代)의 사상체질별(四象體質別) 안면형태(顔面形態)에 관(關)한 비교(比較) 연구(硏究))

  • Lim, Kyu-Seong;Kim, Sang-Bok;Lee, Jun-Hee;Park, Gye-Soo;Lee, Su-Kyung;Lee, Eui-Ju;Koh, Byung-Hee;Song, Il-Byung;Yun, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2000
  • 1. Background and Purpose The faces of human being change as they grow older. We could know the characters of the each ages, through the facial comparison between the 30's, 40's and the 50's, 60's. As a conclusion, I carried out this Study because I thought that the errors of diagnosis would be reduced a lot through the standardization researches about the morphology of faces. 2. Objectives The object of this study is selected from the patients who were already diagnosed Sasang Constitutions at the department of Sasang Constitutional Medicine in Kyunghee Oriental Medical Center. The number of the patients were 69 men in 30's and 40's, and 74 men in 50's and 60's. 3. Method I took the photographs of front view and lateral view of the objectives by digital camera and obtained the 200 measure through the facial measurement program. I compared the measure of 50's and 60's with 30's and 40's by independant t-test. 4. Results 28 measures are different 30's and 40's with 50's and 60's in Soyangin, 31 measures in Soeumin, 40 measures in Taeumin. 5. Conclusion (1) Soyangin showed wider interpupillary distance in 30's and 40's than 50's and 60's. They also showed the large brow and cheek and their lips were thick and prominent and their ophyrion were prominent and their noses were wide and large and they showed wide bigonial breadth in 30's and 40's than 50's and 60's. (2) Soeumin showed the position of ears were higher and the brows were longer and larger in 30's and 40's than 50's and 60's. The width of both eyebrow were wider in 50's and 60's than 30's and 40's. The lower 2/3 portion of the face was longer and the shape of head was longer in vertical in 50's and 60's than 30's and 40's. (3) Taeumin showed the wider brow in 30's and 40's than 50's and 60's. The width of each eyes was wider and the width of cheek and face was larger, too. The ophyrion was prominent and the mouth was bigger and the face showed longer in 50's and 60's than 30's and 40's. (4) The upper 1/3 portion of the face was large in 30's and 40's and the lower 2/3 portion of the face showed large and long in 50's and 60's regardless Constitution.

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Acid Stress-Induced Proteins of the Streptococcus mutans Isolated from Korean Children with Caries (한국인 우식아동으로부터 분리한 Streptococcus mutans의 내산성 단백질의 발현)

  • Kang, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2009
  • 한국인 아동의 우식치아로부터 S. mutans를 분리하고, acid stress하에서 분리한 S. mutans의 내산성 능력과 관련된 단백질을 규명하고자 하였다. S. mutans의 16S rDNA 유전자 핵산염기서열을 바탕으로 설계된 프라이머 쌍을 이용하여 중합효소연쇄반응을 실시하고 16S rDNA sequencing을 실시한 결과, 한국인 아동으로부터 분리 된 S. mutans K7은 기존에 보고된 표준균주와 99.9% 일치하는 결과를 나타내 S. mutans로 판명되었다. 또한 2D gel electrophoresis 를 수행한 결과, acid stress에 관여하는 것으로 추정되는 단백질들을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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유입 COD(HAc)농도에 따른 DPAOs와 GAOs의 거동

  • 김홍태;김경호;오상화;신석우;이영도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.90-91
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    • 2004
  • 한 시스템 내에 GAOs와 PAOs의 공존은 몇몇의 kinetic과 화학양론적 함축을 가지고 있다. 이는 유기물질 획득율의 측면에서 PAOs가 혐기성 단계에서 GAOs보다 kinetic적으로 유리하다고 제안되고 혐기조건에서 GAOs와 PAOs는 이용 가능한 기질에 대해 경쟁한다. PAOs에 있는 저장과는 달리, GAOs에서 glycogen의 생성은 과잉 인을 요구하지 않는다. 그러므로 GAOs는 성장에 필요한 이상의 인을 섭취하지 않는다. 결과적으로 EBPR 시스템의 방해요인이 될 수 있다. 이용 가능한 기질의 농도는 PAOs와 GAOs의 경쟁구도에 상당한 영향을 미치는 이는 전체 EBPR 시스템 내에서 인 제거 효율에 영향을 미칠 수 있다.

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ON UNIFORMLY S-ABSOLUTELY PURE MODULES

  • Xiaolei Zhang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.521-536
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    • 2023
  • Let R be a commutative ring with identity and S a multiplicative subset of R. In this paper, we introduce and study the notions of u-S-pure u-S-exact sequences and uniformly S-absolutely pure modules which extend the classical notions of pure exact sequences and absolutely pure modules. And then we characterize uniformly S-von Neumann regular rings and uniformly S-Noetherian rings using uniformly S-absolutely pure modules.

PREVALENCE OF STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS AND STREPTOCOCCUS SOBRINUS IN CHILDREN WITH MIXED DENTITION (혼합치열기 어린이에서 Streptococcus mutans와 Streptococcus sobrinus의 분포도 조사)

  • Lee, Myung-Sung;Choi, Sung-Chul;Park, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2007
  • Mutans streptococci have been reported to be implicated in dental caries. Of these streptococcal species, Streptcoccus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus are most commonly found in human dental caries. Prevalence of these bacterial species in dental caries is found to be varied in different races and countries. Therefore, importance of these bacteria in dental caries remains to be determined The present study was performed to find out correlation S. mutans and S. sobrinus with dental caries in 125 Korean children with mixed dentition between 6 to 11 years of age. They were classified as group A(6-8 years) and group B(9-11 years) by age. For the study, stimulated saliva samples were collected from each subject. The vials containing saliva specimens were serially diluted (1:10) in saline and plated in duplicate on tryptone-yeast extract-cysteine with sucrose and bacitracin (TYCSB) for S. mutans and S. sobrinus. After genomic DNA was extracted from the samples, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification was performed for identification using universal primers and specific primers to S. mutans and S. sobrinus. Data of microbial variables were compared to caries status of the subjects. According to this study, the result were as follows : 1. S. mutans versus S. sobrinus were moderate positive linear correlated in both group A(r=0.70) and group B(r=0.50). 2. Between S. mutans and dental caries there were weak positive linear correlation in both group A(r= 0.25) and group B(r=0.34). 3. S. sobrinus versus dental caries were not correlated in group A but slightly correlated in group B(r=0.21). 4. Between S. mutans and age, there were not correlation in both group. 5. S. sobrinus versus age were weak correlated in group A(r=0.32) but not correlated in group B.

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