• 제목/요약/키워드: S&T infrastructure

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.025초

딥 러닝 기술 이용한 얼굴 표정 인식에 따른 이모티콘 추출 연구 (A Study on the Emoticon Extraction based on Facial Expression Recognition using Deep Learning Technique)

  • 정봉재;장범
    • 한국인공지능학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the pattern of extracting the same expression is proposed by using the Android intelligent device to identify the facial expression. The understanding and expression of expression are very important to human computer interaction, and the technology to identify human expressions is very popular. Instead of searching for the emoticons that users often use, you can identify facial expressions with acamera, which is a useful technique that can be used now. This thesis puts forward the technology of the third data is available on the website of the set, use the content to improve the infrastructure of the facial expression recognition accuracy, in order to improve the synthesis of neural network algorithm, making the facial expression recognition model, the user's facial expressions and similar e xpressions, reached 66%.It doesn't need to search for emoticons. If you use the camera to recognize the expression, itwill appear emoticons immediately. So this service is the emoticons used when people send messages to others, and it can feel a lot of convenience. In countless emoticons, there is no need to find emoticons, which is an increasing trend in deep learning. So we need to use more suitable algorithm for expression recognition, and then improve accuracy.

유럽의 전자결제제도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electronic Payment and Settlement System in EU)

  • 최병권
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제67권
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    • pp.69-95
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    • 2015
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyse what are the key financial innovations in the euro area electronic payment systems. TARGET2 is the RTGS-system provided through the Eurosystem. It is used for settling central bank operations, for large interbank transfers in euro and also for other euro-denominated transfers. The specific features of TARGET2 include processing in real time, settlement in central bank money and immediate finality. In addition, the SEPA is a payment-integration initiative of the European Union for simplification of bank transfers denominated in euro. In particular, the main innovations consist of the completion of the phased migration to the TARGET2 infrastructure, and the introduction of a single retail payment market in euro - the SEPA and its products, schemes and frameworks. As the study analyse, the key innovations consist of the TARGET2 introduction, SEPA establishment and migration towards the T2S system. These innovations will lead to a better understanding of the payment and settlement systems' behavior in stress situations and to enhance the stability of the euro area financial system. Moreover, the successful integration of the European payment and settlement infrastructures will further contribute to the integration of the European financial markets, as well as to their higher competitiveness.

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고령 농업인의 공동농사 프로그램 개발 및 적용 효과 분석 - 삶의 의미와 심리적 복지감을 중심으로 - (The Analysis on Development and Effect of Co-farming Program for the Rural Elderly Farmers - Focusing on Meaning in Life and Psychological Well-being -)

  • 김영애;정미경;김기성
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to develop co-farming program for elderly farmers, employ, then evaluate its effectiveness whether it influences purpose in life and psychological well-being of program participants. A total of 130 elderly farmers that composed of 65 in experimental group and control group respectively were enrolled in this study. The results of this study are as follows: First, the experimental group showed significant difference on 'purpose in life' compared to the control group(t=3.316, p<.001). Second, the experimental group showed significant difference on 'Psychological Well-being' compared to that of control group. The four major problems of elderly farmers which are poverty, health, loneliness and alienation keeps on worsening over time along with the population ageing. According to the result, it is necessary to improve elderly farmer's quality of life by developing suitable and sustainable occupation.

해외에서 요구되는 국가 과학기술정보 분석 (An Analysis on National S&T Information Requested by Overseas Organizations)

  • 유수현;김완종;문영수;이선애;예용희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1205-1209
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    • 2009
  • 과학기술정보는 과학기술 연구개발을 위한 핵심요소로, 각국에서는 앞다투어 과학기술정보의 확보를 위해 노력하고 있다. 우리나라도 선진국에서 생산되는 과학기술정보를 입수하기 위해 많은 예산과 노력을 투자하고 있다. 한편, 국내에서 생산되는 과학기술정보는 그 질적 우수성에도 불구하고 해외로 유통되는 경우가 미비한 실정이다. 이 연구는 해외 주요과학기술정보 유통기관에서 요청한 국내 정보자료를 분석하여, 국내 과학기술정보의 글로벌 유통 현황을 파악함으로써, 국내 과학기술자들의 연구성과를 해외에 확산하기 위한 유통체계를 정립하는데 기초자료로 삼고자 한다.

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Use of Output Specifications in PFI Housing Projects - How They Differ from Prescriptive Specifications

  • Lam, Patrick T.I.;Chan, Albert P.C.;Akintoye, Akintola;Javed, Arshad Ali
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2011
  • In many parts of the world, low cost housing used to be built and maintained by the governments, based on designs and detail specifications prepared by the public sector with construction carried out by contractors. Results vary due to differences in design standards, workmanship and property management, depending also on the neighbourhood's care of the estates and their pattern of usage. In the UK, where Private Finance Initiative (PFI) has been used for infrastructure projects, there have been successful cases of city estate being transformed by PFI. These PFI housing schemes involve new-build, refurbishment as well as facility management. Unlike traditional construction, which is based on prescriptive specifications, PFI housing is based on output specifications. A study has been undertaken to compare the two specification approaches as they are applied to housing estate. Results are enlightening and serve as good reference to cities such as Hong Kong SAR and Singapore, where public housing provisions have been a major concern of their citizens as the building stock gets older.

A Study on the Facial Expression Recognition using Deep Learning Technique

  • Jeong, Bong Jae;Kang, Min Soo;Jung, Yong Gyu
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the pattern of extracting the same expression is proposed by using the Android intelligent device to identify the facial expression. The understanding and expression of expression are very important to human computer interaction, and the technology to identify human expressions is very popular. Instead of searching for the symbols that users often use, you can identify facial expressions with a camera, which is a useful technique that can be used now. This thesis puts forward the technology of the third data is available on the website of the set, use the content to improve the infrastructure of the facial expression recognition accuracy, to improve the synthesis of neural network algorithm, making the facial expression recognition model, the user's facial expressions and similar expressions, reached 66%. It doesn't need to search for symbols. If you use the camera to recognize the expression, it will appear symbols immediately. So, this service is the symbols used when people send messages to others, and it can feel a lot of convenience. In countless symbols, there is no need to find symbols, which is an increasing trend in deep learning. So, we need to use more suitable algorithm for expression recognition, and then improve accuracy.

지식경영의 효율적인 운영방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the efficient Operation Policy of Knowledge Management)

  • 문창수
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제14권
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the study of 'Knowledge Management', a paradigm of thought based on the idea that the future will be a knowledge-centered society. This paper also provides an overview of both 'what to manage' and 'how to manage' if an organization wants to develop in this environment. The process of 'Knowledge Management' begins with a decision. Presented with a myriad of information, of which we can't afford to obtain it all, what information is of value to the organization? Further, by systematically organizing not only the primary information but also that which was accumulated in the process, Knowledge Management is capable of suggesting a value-added plan of action. This research presents the necessary principles needed in order to successfully use Knowledge Management, specifically a harmony between the human and technological aspects. There cannot be a static solution to the problem, as the environment of the enterprise's problem is dynamic in nature. Throughout the process, the enterprise will constantly change its strategy and structure in order to adapt to variable knowledge, technology, strategy, regulations, consumer interest, etc... The essential constant of these problems is the importance of spending on education. Investments in educations help develope a infrastructure for Information Technology, the development of knowledge distribution strategies, and the creation of efficient Knowledge Management policy.

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ebXML을 이용한 과학기술 지식 인프라 통합 아키텍처 설계 연구 (A Study on Design of an Integrated Architecture for Knowledge Infrastructure in Science and Technology based on ebXML)

  • 박지훈;강윤희;최희석;박보경;전병국;김영철
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2018년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.557-559
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    • 2018
  • 최근 오픈 사이언스를 위한 플랫폼 개발이 국내외적으로 이루어지고 있다. 현행 S&T 지식정보 인프라는 개별 정보서비스를 통해 서비스 결과 전달이 사용자에게 제한적으로 제공됨으로써 정보섬(information island) 문제를 가질 수 있다. 이로 인해 과학기술 지식 인프라의 데이터 처리 및 서비스 운영에 대한 시스템 통합이 필요하며, 성과확산을 위한 시스템 개발에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이를 해결하기 위해 ebXML을 이용한 융합서비스를 효율적으로 개발하기 위한 방법론을 제안한다. ebXML은 일관성있고 보편적으로 이용될 수 있는 XML기빈의 개방형 기술 프레임워크로써 과학기술 지식 인프라의 각 조직들의 상호운용성을 높여줄 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법으로 인해 과학기술 인프라 서비스의 융합서비스 지원 소프트웨어 아키텍처 설계 및 개발을 위한 주요 가이드라인이 될 것으로 기대한다.

산촌 중학교 보건교사의 코로나19 집단감염 발생 대응 사례 (A Case Report of the COVID-19 Outbreak Response by a Middle School Health Teacher in a Mountain Village)

  • 조아람
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to describe a school health teacher's experience working in a mountain village during the COVID-19 outbreak in 2021. Methods: The study used a case study method based on the school records and reports to the local office of education. Results: In T City, since the first COVID-19 case confirmed on March 8, 2020, as of May 17, 21, a total of 21 cases have occurred, including two third-year students of H Middle School. Since then, one additional case was confirmed on May 18, one more on May 25, and one more on May 27, resulting in a total of five confirmed cases. During this period, 42 students and 13 teachers were self-quarantined, all students and staff were tested for COVID-19 PCR, and students received remote classes. The role of school health teacher can be described through three categories: "collaborator", "care coordinator", and "educator". The school health teacher did a lot of work until the situation came to an end, successfully fulfilling these three roles. Conclusion: Some suggestions were made to prepare a more effective communicable disease response system suitable for public health infrastructure of non-urban area.

REAL-TIME 3D MODELING FOR ACCELERATED AND SAFER CONSTRUCTION USING EMERGING TECHNOLOGY

  • Jochen Teizer;Changwan Kim;Frederic Bosche;Carlos H. Caldas;Carl T. Haas
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2005
  • The research presented in this paper enables real-time 3D modeling to help make construction processes ultimately faster, more predictable and safer. Initial research efforts used an emerging sensor technology and proved its usefulness in the acquisition of range information for the detection and efficient representation of static and moving objects. Based on the time-of-flight principle, the sensor acquires range and intensity information of each image pixel within the entire sensor's field-of-view in real-time with frequencies of up to 30 Hz. However, real-time working range data processing algorithms need to be developed to rapidly process range information into meaningful 3D computer models. This research ultimately focuses on the application of safer heavy equipment operation. The paper compares (a) a previous research effort in convex hull modeling using sparse range point clouds from a single laser beam range finder, to (b) high-frame rate update Flash LADAR (Laser Detection and Ranging) scanning for complete scene modeling. The presented research will demonstrate if the FlashLADAR technology can play an important role in real-time modeling of infrastructure assets in the near future.

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