• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor-Stator

Search Result 1,061, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Design of a New Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer for Sensorless Induction Motor Drive (센서리스 유도전동기를 위한 새로운 슬라이딩 모드 관측기의 설계)

  • 김상민;한우용;김성중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.10
    • /
    • pp.522-527
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new speed and flux estimation method which has the robustness against the variation of the electrical parameters of the motor and the superiority in the dynamic characteristics. In the proposed method, the stator currents and the rotor fluxes are observed on the stationary reference frame using the sliding mode concept. And the rotor speed is estimated using the current estimation errors and the observed rotor fluxes based on the Lyapunov stability theory. Also a design method of the observer gain is proposed to minimize the effect of the speed estimation error on the rotor flux observation. The experimental results are shown to verify that the proposed method shows the excellent performances under the variations of motor resistance and inductance.

Detecting Method for Broken Rotor Bar of Induction Motors by Flux Measurement (자속 측정을 통한 유도전동기의 회전자 바 손상 검출기법)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Han, Sang-Bo;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Byong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Jung;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.827-828
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new method for detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar occurs. An accurate modeling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element(FE) software packages, and measurement of the flux are made using search coils. The simulation was done for the induction motor with 380 [V]. 7.5 [kW], 4 Poles, 1,760 [rpm] ratings using the commercial FE analysis tool. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting the broken rotor bar of an induction motor.

  • PDF

Adaptive filter and Fuzzy Controller for Speed Sensor-Less Vector Control of Induction Motor (적응필터와 퍼지제어기를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서 없는 벡터제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Uk;Yang, Lee-Woo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.07a
    • /
    • pp.273-276
    • /
    • 1994
  • It has been known the fact that extended Kalman filter (EKF) is correctly capable of estimating system parameters and state variables by eliminating virtually all influences of structural noises, and fuzzy controller is robust to parameter variations. this paper presents a design method of Reduced-Order EKF and fuzzy controller which consists of the rotor speed and the rotor flux estimation only by measuring stator currents. Experiment results show that both the rotor speed and the rotor flux can be prominently estimated in a wide range of the speed.

  • PDF

A new vector control performance for induction motor with SVPWM (공간전압 벡터제어를 통한 유도전동기의 새로운 벡터제어성능연구)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Jang, Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07d
    • /
    • pp.2246-2248
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new vector control scheme for induction motor. An exact knowledge of the rotor flux position is essential for a high-performance vector control. The position of the rotor flux is measured in the direct schemes and estimated in the indirect schemes. Since the estimation of the flux position requires a priori knowledge of the induction motor parameters, the indirect schemes are machine parameter dependent. The rotor and stator resistance among the parameters change with temperature. Variations in the parameters of induction machine cause deterioration of both the steady state and dynamic operation of the induction motor drive. Several methods have presented to minimize the consequences of parameter sensitivity in indirect scheme. In this paper, new estimation scheme of rotor flux position is presented to eliminate sensitivity due to variation in the resistance. The simulation is executed to verify the proposed vector control performance and to compare its performance with that of indirect and direct vector control.

  • PDF

Design of Synchronous Reluctance Motor with Conventional Laminated Rotor (횡방향 성층형 회전자를 가지는 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Nam, Hyuk;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Chang, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.952-954
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with design of Synchronous Reluctance Motor with conventional laminated rotor for driving an air conditional compressor in a vehicle. To design both stator and rotor, design parameters, such as laminated axial length, rotor diameter, resistance and inductance are considered. The design variables are selected to get the highest power by analyzing the characteristics. The current angle in which torque is maximum is accomplished by finite element method(FEM).

  • PDF

Design of Adaptive Sliding Observer for Sensorless Induction Motor Drive (센서리스 유도전동기를 위한 개선된 적응 슬라이딩 모드 관측기의 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Kim, Seong-Jung;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.1138-1141
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new speed and flux estimation method which has the robustness against the variation of the electrical parameters of the motor and the superiority in the dynamic characteristics compared with the conventional sensorless schemes. In the proposed method, the stator currents and the rotor fluxes are observed on the stationary reference frame using the sliding mode concept. And the rotor speed is estimated using the current estimation errors and the observed rotor fluxes based on the Lyapunov stability theory. Also a design method of the observer gain is proposed to minimize the effect of the speed estimation error on the rotor flux observation. The experimental results verified that the proposed method shows more robust and improved performances than the previous estimation method under the variations of motor resistance and inductance.

  • PDF

Vector Control of an Induction Motors for the Field Weakening Region With the Tuning of the Magnetizing Inductance (자화인덕턴스 추정을 이용한 약계자 영역에서의 유도전동기 벡터제어)

  • Choi, D.H.;Hyun, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.311-313
    • /
    • 1996
  • In case of field weakening region, the dynamic behavior of the speed controller depends on the rotor flux level. In this region, the flux is decreased inversely proportional to the rotor speed. As the rotor flux is decreased, as the magnetizing inductance is increased. In this paper, the effect of this increased magnetizing inductance to the performance of vector control is illustrated. The stationary reference frame torque not including the magnetizing inductance is calculated by stationary stator flux, and the rotating reference frame torque including the magnetizing inductance is calculated by rotating rotor flux. If the magnetizing inductance value is constant, two torque values are same regardless of the flux-component current. However, if the magnetizing inductance is varied, those two values are different. The paper presents the new tuning scheme of the magnetizing inductance using the difference between the stationary and rotating torque. Computer simulation demonstrates the efficacy of the proposed scheme.

  • PDF

Analysis of Nonlinear Control Characteristic for the Parameter Variation of Vector Control-Fed Induction Motors (벡터제어-구동 유도전동기의 파라미터 변동에 대한 비선형 제어특성의 해석)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Suk, Won-Yeob;Song, Yang-Hoi;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.53 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2004
  • Vector control schemes are used in inverter-fed induction motor drives to obtain high performance. Crucial to the success of the vector control scheme is the knowledge of the instantaneous position of the rotor flux. However, the position of the rotor flux change with temperature and magnetic saturation of the motor. This variation cause deterioration of both steady state and dynamic operation of the motor drives. Performance degradation is in the form of input-output torque nonlinearity and saturation of the motor. Analytic expressions are derived to evaluate the effects due to parameter sensitivity. Also, dynamic response is shown by speed command with the variation of stator and rotor resistance.

Detecting Method for Broken Rotor Bar of Induction Motor by Measuring Air-gap Flux (공극자속 측정에 의한 유도전동기 회전자의 Broken Bar 검출기법)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik;Lee, Jin-Hee;Choi, Kyeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.475-480
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new approach for detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor is proposed. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar occurs. An accurate modeling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element (FE) software packages, and measurement of the flux are made using search coils. The simulation was done for the induction motor with 380 [V], 5 [HP], 4 Poles, 1,742 [rpm] ratings using the commercial FE analysis tool. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting the broken rotor bar of an induction motor.

  • PDF

Detection of broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor (회전자 바 손상에 따른 농형유도전동기의 이상 신호 검출)

  • Kim, Byong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Jung;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1041-1042
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new method for detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar occurs. An accurate modeling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element (FE) software packages, and measurement of the flux are made using search coils. The simulation was done for the induction motor with 380 [V], 7.5 [kW], 4 Poles, 1,760 [rpm] ratings using the commercial FE analysis tool. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting the broken rotor bar of an induction motor.

  • PDF