• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotor-Bearing System

검색결과 421건 처리시간 0.026초

조합 유전 알고리듬을 이용한 증기 터빈 회전체-베어링 시스템의 최적설계 (Optimal Design for Steam-turbine Rotor-bearing System Using Combined Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김영찬;최성필;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.380-388
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the optimum design for low-pressure steam turbine rotor of 1,000 MW nuclear power plant by using a combined genetic algorithm, which uses both a genetic algorithm and a local concentrate search algorithm (e.g. simplex method). This algorithm is not only faster than the standard genetic algorithm but also supplies a more accurate solution. In addition, this algorithm can find the global and local optimum solutions. The objective is to minimize the resonance response (Q factor) and total weight of the shaft, and to separate the critical speeds as far from the operating speed as possible. These factors play very important roles in designing a rotor-bearing system under the dynamic behavior constraint. In the present work, the shaft diameter, the bearing length, and clearance are used as the design variables. The results show that the proposed algorithm can improve the Q factor and reduce the weight of the shaft and the 1st critical speed.

외부가압 공기베어링의 동적 특성에 관한 해석 (A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of an Externally Pressurized Gas Bearing)

  • 김우정;박상신;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1991
  • For the accurate run-out of a light rotor shaft the sliding bearings supplied with externally pressurized air are effectively applied, and it is important to predict the static and dynamic characteristics of rotor-bearing system. In this study direct numerical method is applied to solve the perturbed Reynolds' equation. To solve it the perturbed dimensionless mass flow rate is used as the boundary condition under the inherently-compensated restrictor. The dynamic characteristics of a rotor supported in the externally pressurized air bearings are analyzed, and as a result the orbit of the journal center is calculated. The theoretical results are investigated and discussed.

볼 베어링의 접촉 메커니즘을 고려한 회전체 시스템의 동적 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Rotor Systems Considering Ball Bearing Contact Mechanism)

  • 김영진;이종만;오동호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권12호
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    • pp.1535-1540
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 볼 베어링의 접촉 메커니즘이 고려된 유한요소 모델링 방법을 제안 하였으며 내륜형과 외륜형 회전체의 해석과 실험을 통하여 검증하였다. 그 결과 제안된 방법은 내륜 회전형일 경우 차이가 적지만 외륜 회전형일 경우 회전부와 지지부의 연성으로 인하여 기존 방법보다 더 정확히 예측함을 확인하였고 향후 외륜 회전형 기기의 동특성을 정확히 예측하는데 활용될 수 있다.

유체 윤활 저널 베어링의 소음 예측 (Noise Estimation of Oil Lubricated Journal Bearings)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.1058-1064
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    • 2003
  • Noise estimating procedures of oil lubricated journal bearings are presented. Nonlinear analysis of rotor-bearing system including unbalance mass of the rotor is performed in order to obtain acoustical properties of the bearing. Acoustical properties of the bearing are investigated through frequency analysis of the pressure fluctuation of the fluid film calculated from the nonlinear analysis. Noise estimating procedures presented in this paper could aid in the evaluation and understanding of acoustical properties of oil lubricated journal bearings.

향상된 유전알고리듬을 이용한 로터 베어링 시스템의 최적설계 (Optimum Design for Rotor-bearing System Using Advanced Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김영찬;최성필;양보석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a combinational method to compute the global and local solutions of optimization problems. The present hybrid algorithm uses both a genetic algorithm and a local concentrate search algorithm (e. g simplex method). The hybrid algorithm is not only faster than the standard genetic algorithm but also supplies a more accurate solution. In addition, this algorithm can find the global and local optimum solutions. The present algorithm can be supplied to minimize the resonance response (Q factor) and to yield the critical speeds as far from the operating speed as possible. These factors play very important roles in designing a rotor-bearing system under the dynamic behavior constraint. In the present work, the shaft diameter, the bearing length, and clearance are used as the design variables.

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인공생명 알고리듬을 이용한 프로팅 링 저널 베어링 지지 축계의 최적설계 (Optimum design of rotor supported on floating ring journal bearing by the enhanced artificial life optimization algorithm)

  • Song, Jin-Dea;Suk, Ho-Il;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.400.1-400
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an optimum design of rotor-bearing system using a hybrid method to compute the solutions of optimization problem. The present hybrid algorithm, namely Enhanced Artificial Life Algorithm(EALA), is a synthesis of an artificial life algorithm(ALA) and the random tabu search(R-tabu) method. We applied EALA to the optimum design of rotor-shaft system supported by the floating ring journal bearings. (omitted)

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원주방향 급유홈 프로팅링 저널베어링으로 지지된 탄성 회전체의 안정성 (The Stability of the Flexible Rotor Mounted on Circumferentially Grooved Floating Ring Journal Bearings)

  • 정연민;김경웅
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.2205-2215
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 동 베어링에 대한 해석을 바탕으로 원주방행 급유홈 프로팅링 저널베어링으로 지지된 탄성 회전체의 안정성에 대한 이론을 전개함과 동시에 실험을 통해 동 베어링의 안정성을 조사하고자 한다.

속도계가 부착된 구조물에서 조화성분의 공진이 미치는 영향 고찰 (Effect Investigation of Resonance by Harmonic Components on Structures with Velocity Seismoprobes in a Turbine Rotor System)

  • 양경현;조철환;배춘희;송오섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2005
  • Most bearing casings are designed to focus on strength and weight of themselves because rotor speed passes through the critical speed when operation begins in large plants such as power plants. And It is treated importantly the relation between rotating frequency of the rotor and the natural frequency of casings to prevent resonance. But there is some cases that it is overlooked for harmonic components above rotating frequency. So we present experimentally a case that harmonic forces may make a resonance on casing fixing probes to measure vibration in a turbine-generator system and the vibration is generated when one component of harmonic forces excites the mode that the natural frequency of a certain bearing casing is close to one of harmonics of basic rotating frequency (1x).

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유막 베어링에 지지된 탄성회전체의 모드 밸런싱 실험 (Experiment Onmodal Balancing of a Flexible Rotor Supported on Fluid Film Bearings)

  • 정시영;이동환;김영철;제양규
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 1995
  • Experiment on the modal balancing of a flexible rotor supported on two kinds of fluid film bearings is performed to verify the modal balancing theory. The fluid film bearings are a tilting pad bearing and a two axial grooved journal bearing. One is inherently stable, but the other is not. The experimental result shows that the modal balancing method is effective for balancing of a high speed flexible rotor system. Besides, the critical speeds and mode shapes measured experimentally are in good coincidence with the results of rotordynamic analysis. Oil whip, which is the instability phenomenon due to fluid film force, is also observed during the experiment.

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3-로브 베어링으로 지지된 중형 고속 터보차저 로터의 선형 및 비선형 동적 안정성 특성 규명 (Identification of Linear and Nonlinear Dynamic Stability Characteristics of a Medium-size High-speed Turbocharger Rotor Supported by 3-lobe Bearings)

  • 이안성;김병옥
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2011
  • In this study linear and nonlinear dynamic stability characteristics of a medium-size high-speed turbocharger, whose rotor is supported by two 3-lobe journal bearings, are analyzed to evaluate and identify the effects of its bearing design variables. The rotor has the rated speed of 40,500 rpm and maximum continuous speed of 45,000 rpm. At first, utilizing the linear stability analysis method, bearing designs of yielding stable or unstable LogDecs as small as possible are searched by manipulating with machined bearing clearances and preloads. As next, utilizing the nonlinear analysis method, limit cycles of the rotor responses at the rated and maximum continuous speeds are simulated to check their acceptances. Results have shown that for the turbocharger rotor-bearing system considered, the 3-lobe journal bearing design with a smaller machined clearance and a larger preload are preferred for the stable rotor responses. More importantly, since there exists a good correlation between the linear and nonlinear stability analysis results, it is concluded that firstly the linear stability analysis method may be applied to screen quickly the ranges of bearing designs for stable or least unstable solutions and then, lastly the nonlinear stability analysis method may be deployed to check an absolute motion stability in terms of the limit cycle.