• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor Time Constant Compensation

Search Result 16, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Compensation of the rotor time constant of induction motor using current error feedback (전류오차 궤환을 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 시정수 보상)

  • 김승민;이무영;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.195-198
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the effective compensation method of the rotor time constant of induction motor. An indirect vector control method is highly dependent on the motor parameters. To solve the problem of performance degradation due to parameter variation in an indirect vector control of induction motor, we compensate the rotor time constant by current error feedback. The proposed method is a simple on-line rotor time constant compensation method using the information from terminal voltages and currents. As the current error, difference between current command and estimated current, approaches to zero, the value of rotor time constant in an indirect vector controller follows the real value of induction motor. This scheme is valid transient region as well as steady state region regardless of low or high speed. This method is verified by computer simulation. For this, we constructed the simulation model of induction motor, indirect vector controller and current regulated PWM (CRPWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

  • PDF

Rotor Time Constant Compensation for Vector-Controlled Induction Motor with DC Current Injection Method (직류전류 주입법에 의한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Ju;Lee, Deuk-Gi;Jeong, Jong-Jin;Choe, Jong-U;Kim, Heung-Geun;No, Ui-Cheol;Jeon, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 2002
  • To obtain a high performance in a vector controlled induction motor, it is essential to know the instantaneous position of the rotor flux which depends on the rotor time constant. But the rotor time constant mainly varies due to the temperature rise in the motor winding, so real time compensating algorithm is necessary. This paper proposes that it uses short duration pulses added to the constant flux command current and then resultant torque command current produced by speed controller is utilized for the rotor resistance estimation. This method has advantage with a low computational requirement and does not require voltage sensors. The proposed method is proved by simulations and experimentals.

Compensation of the Rotor Time Constant of Induction Motor using Stator Current Error (고정자 전류오차를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 시정수보상)

  • 이무영;김승민;윤경섭;구본호;권우현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.5
    • /
    • pp.585-591
    • /
    • 1998
  • It is proposed a new compensation method in the rotor time constant of indirect vector controlled induction motor. The proposed scheme is an on-line method using the stator current error that is the difference between current command and estimated current calculated from terminal voltages and currents. As the current error becomes to zero, the rotor time constant in the vector controller approaches the real value. The proposed method shows good performances in the transient region as well as in the steady state region regardless of load torque variation, and it is verified by the computer simulation using SIMULINK in Matlab.

  • PDF

Rotor Time Constant Compensation of Vector Controlled Induction Motor Using Stator Current and Flux Error (고정자 전류와 자속의 오차를 이용한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상)

  • 김우현;박철우;임성운;권우현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.367-375
    • /
    • 2000
  • It is proposed that the rotor time constant and inductance are compensated at the same time in the indirect vector control method of an induction motor. The proposed scheme compensates the rotor time constant using the difference between the Q-axis real stator current and estimated current that is calculated from the terminal voltage and current, and compensates inductance by using the difference between the D-axis real stator flux and estimated stator flux in the synchronous rotating reference frame. Although the rotor time constant and inductance vary at once, the proposed method compensates the rotor time constant and inductance with accuracy. In addition to, two variables can be compensated not only at the steady state condition, but also at the transient state, where the torque varies in a rectangular pulse waveform. Therefore, the performance of vector control is greatly improved as verified by experiment.

  • PDF

Slip Frequency Andative Tunning for the Compensation of Rotor Resistance Variation of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 회전자저항 변동 보상을 위한 슬립주파수의 적응 조정)

  • 이일형;이윤종
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 1994
  • A rotor flux error-based approach for correcting the rotor time constant estimation used in the slip frequency calculator of indirect field oriented controller is presented in this paper. The controller was derived from the d-q induction machine model. Slip frequency gain is dependent on the machine parameter errors. And parameter errors result in rotor flux error. Thus, estimated rotor flux is compared to commanded rotor flux. The error between them is used for the estimation of rotor time constant. Simulation results which demonstrate the performance of this approach are presented.

  • PDF

Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor with Rotor Time Constant Compensation (회전자 시정수를 보상한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Park, Chul-Woo;Lee, Moo-Young;Youn, Kyung-Sub;Ku, Bon-Ho;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07b
    • /
    • pp.493-496
    • /
    • 1998
  • Several sensorless vector control methods of induction motor have been proposed, but these methods don't have the satisfying performance to the change of the rotor time constant. Therefore, this paper proposes the sensorless vector control method which estimates the rotor speed using MRAS and compensates the rotor time constant using current error feedback at the same time. This method can guarantees the accurate performance of sensorless vector control while the rotor speed and the rotor time constant are changing. This method is verified by computer simulation using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

  • PDF

The rotor time constant compensation in sensorless vector control using stator current based MRAC (고정자 전류 기반의 MRAC를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어에서 회전자 시정수의 보상)

  • Park Chul-woo;Youn Kyung-sup;Im Sung-woon;Ku Bon-ho;Kwon Woo-hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.192-195
    • /
    • 2002
  • The thesis proposes the sensorless vector control method that estimates the rotor speed and rotor time constant at the same time using stator current. In the proposed method, stator current error in the stationary reference frame is proportional to estimated speed error, and stator current error in the synchronous reference frame is proportional to estimated rotor time constant error. The proposed method can simultaneously produce a fast speed estimation and rotor time constant estimation. Therefore, this new method offers an improvement in the performance of a sensorless vector controller. And, the superiority of the proposed method is verified by simulation.

  • PDF

Real time Compensation Algorithm of Rotor time Constant for Vector Controlled Induction Machine (백터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 실시간 보상 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Jin-Uk;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Deuk-Kee;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1039-1041
    • /
    • 2000
  • To obtain a high performance in a vector controlled induction machine, it is essential to know the instantaneous position of the rotor flux which depends on the rotor time constant. But the rotor time constant mainly varies due to the temperature rise in the motor winding, so real time compensating algorithm is necessary. This paper proposes that it uses short duration pulses added to the constant flux command current and then resultant torque command current produced by speed controller is utilized for the rotor resistance estimation. This method has advantages with a low computational requirement and does not require voltage sensors. The proposed method is proved by simulations.

  • PDF

Vector Control of Induction Motors with Compensation Algorithm of Rotor Time Constant (회전자 시정수 보상 알고리즘을 갖는 유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Kuk;Lee, Deuk-Kee;Jung, Jong-Jin;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07f
    • /
    • pp.1964-1967
    • /
    • 1997
  • The rotor time constant variation has a large effect on the vector controlled system of induction motor. In this paper, the algorithm which compensate the misalignment of the rotor flux vector as an error caused by incorrect rotor time constant are presented. The simulations show that the proposed algorithm suitably compensates the rotor time constant.

  • PDF

Slip Compensation for Rotor Time Constant Variation of Induction Motor Drives (유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 변동에 대한 슬립 보상)

  • 이수원;전칠환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.487-492
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel method of slip-compensation for rotor time constant variation in indirect field orientation control of induction motor drives. In field oriented control due to variation of rotor time constant, decoupling between the flux and torque components of stator current is lost and hence, the performance of operation of the machine deteriorates. To solve the problem, the q-axis is aligned to reference frame without phase difference by comparing the real flux component with the reference flux component. Then to compensate the slip, PI controller is used. The proposed method keeps a constant slip by compensating the gain of direct slip frequency when the rotor resistance of induction motor varies. To prove the validations of the proposed algorithm in the paper, computer simulations and experiments are executed.

  • PDF