• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotor Profile

검색결과 140건 처리시간 0.027초

4-축 나프탈렌 승화깊이 측정시스템을 이용한 터빈 블레이드 표면에서의 열(물질)전달계수 측정 (Measurement of Heat (Mass) Transfer Coefficient on the Blade Surfaces of a Linear Turbine Rotor Cascade With a Four-Axis Naphthalene Profile Measuring System)

  • 권현구;이상우;박병규
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2001
  • The heat (mass) transfer characteristics on the blade surface of a first-stage turbine rotor cascade for power generation has been investigated by employing the naphthalene sublimation technique. A four-axis profile measurement system is successfully developed for the measurements of the local heat (mass) transfer coefficient on the curved blade surface. The experiment is carried out at the free-stream Reynolds number and turbulence intensity of $2.09\times10^5$ and 1.2%. The results on the blade surfaces show that the local heat (mass) transfer on the suction surface is strongly influenced by the endwall vortices, but that on the pressure surface shows a nearly two-dimensional nature. The pressure surface has a more uniform distribution of heat load than the suction one.

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A New Blade Profile for Bidirectional Flow Properly Applicable to a Two-stage Jet Fan

  • Nishi, Michihiro;Liu, Shuhong;Yoshida, Kouichi;Okamoto, Minoru;Nakayama, Hiroyasu
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2009
  • A reversible axial flow fan called jet fan has been widely used for longitudinal ventilation in road tunnels to secure a safe and comfortable environment cost-effectively. As shifting the flow direction is usually made by only switching the rotational direction of an electric motor due to heavy duty, rotor blades having identical aerodynamic performance for bidirectional flow should be necessary. However, such aerodynamically desirable blades haven't been developed sufficiently, since most of the related studies have been done from the viewpoint of unidirectional flow. In the present paper, we demonstrate a method to profile the blade section suitable for bidirectional flow, which is validated by studying the aerodynamic performances of rotor blades of a two-stage jet fan experimentally and numerically.

서남권 도서지역에 적합한 1kW급 수평축 풍력터빈 로터 블레이드 설계 및 유동해석 (Design and Flow Analysis on the 1kW Class Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Rotor Blade for Use in Southwest Islands Region)

  • 이준용;최낙준;윤한용;최영도
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2012
  • This study is to develop a 1kW-class horizontal axis wind turbine(HAWT) rotor blade which will be applicable to relatively low wind speed regions in southwest islands in Korea. Shape design of 1kW-class small wind turbine rotor blade is carried out using a blade profile with relatively high lift to drag ratio by blade element momentum theory(BEMT). Aerodynamic analysis on the newly designed rotor blade is performed with the variation of tip speed ratio. Power coefficient and pressure coefficient of the designed rotor blade are investigated according to tip speed ratio.

스크류 공기 압축기의 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of Screw Air Compressor)

  • 박동규;이관수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2002
  • This study aims at the optimal design of the screw rotor and its performance analysis. The optimal design of the screw rotor's shape has been performed theoretically. Also, the performance analysis technique of an oil-injected screw air compressor is developed. The effect of internal leakage, heat exchange between air and oil, and flow resistance at suction and discharge ports are included in the performance analysis. Some numerical examples of the volumetric efficiency and adiabatic efficiency for sample rotors are demonstrated for various lobe combination, rotor wrap angles and L/D ratios.

An Experimental Study of the Performance Characteristics with Four Different Rotor Blade Shapes on a Small Mixed-Type Turbine

  • Cho Soo-Yong;Cho Tae-Hwan;Choi Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1478-1487
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    • 2005
  • A small mixed-type turbine with a diameter of 19.9 mm has been substituted for a rotational part of pencil-type air tool. Usually, a vane-type rotor is applied to the rotational part of the air tool. However, the vane-type rotor has some problems, such as friction, abrasion, and necessity of accurate assembly etc.,. These problems make the life time of the vane-type air tool short, but air tools operated by mixed-type turbines are free of friction and abrasion because the turbine rotor dose not contact with the casing. Moreover, it is assembled easily because of no axis offset. These characteristics are merits for using air tools, but loss of power is inevitable on a non-contacting type rotor due to flow loss, tip clearance loss, and profile loss etc.,. In this study, four different rotors are tested, and their characteristics are investigated by measuring the specific output power. Additionally, optimum nozzle location against the rotor is studied. Output powers are obtained through measured pressure, temperature, torque, rotational speed, and flow rate. The experimental results obtained with four different rotors show that the rotor blade shape greatly influences to the performance, and the optimum nozzle location exists near the mid span of the rotor.

파력발전용 웰즈터빈의 동익형상이 성능에 미치는 영향 (제1보 : 스위프비의 영향) (The Effect of Rotor Geometry on the Performance of a Wells Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion (Part I : The Effect of Sweep Ratio on Turbine Performance))

  • 김태환;박성수;뇌호구 준명;고미 학
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the effect of rotor geometry on the performance of a small-scale Wells turbine for wave energy conversion. In this study, four kinds the Wells turbine of blade profile were selected from previous studies. The types of blade profile included in the papers are as follows: NACA0020 ; NACA0015; CA9; and HSIM 15-262123-1576. The experimental investigations have been performed for two solidities by testing model under steady flow conditions. The effect of blade profile on the running and starting characteristics under sinusoidal flow conditions have also been investigated by a numerical simulation based on a quasi-steady analysis. In addition, the effect of sweep on the turbine characteristics has been studied for the cases of CA9 and HSIM 15-262123-1576. Based on the evaluation, a suitable choice of these design factors has been suggested. As a result, it seems that a suitable choice of the sweep ratio of 0.35 for the blade profile of the Wells turbine.

제로터 유압 모터의 설계 변수에 관한 연구 (On the Design Parameters of Gerotor Hydraulic Motors)

  • 김충현;김두인;안효석;정태형;이성철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1999
  • A Gerotor hydraulic motor is a planar mechanism consisting of a pair of rotors one of which encloses another rotor. The motion of the inner-rotor relative to the outer-rotor is produced by the pressure difference between the adjacent chambers. A design method of inner-rotor tooth profile using unit tangential vectors is presented in this work. Based on the relationships derived, the influence of the eccentricity of inner-rotor and the radius of circular arc tooth on the flow rate, torque and curvatures were investigated. It was shown that the flow rate and mean torque is proportional to eccentricity, but inversely proportional to the radius of circular arc teeth. Also, the maximum value of the equivalent curvature is increased as the eccentricity and the radius of circular arc teeth increased.

Optimum Rotor Shaping for Torque Improvement of Double Stator Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Tavakkoli, Mohammadali;Moallem, Mehdi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1315-1323
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    • 2014
  • Although the power density in Double Stator Switched Reluctance Motor (DSSRM) has been improved, the torque ripple is still very high. So, it is important to reduce the torque ripple for specific applications such as Electric Vehicles (EVs). In This paper, an effective rotor shaping optimization technique for torque ripple reduction of DSSRM is presented. This method leads to the lower torque pulsation without significant reduction in the average torque. The method is based on shape optimization of the rotor using Finite Element Method and Taguchi's optimization method for rotor reshaping for redistribution of the flux so that the phase inductance profile has smoother variation as the rotor poles move into alignment with excited stator poles. To check on new design robustness, mechanical analysis was used to evaluate structural conformity against local electromagnetic forces which cause vibration and deformation. The results show that this shape optimization technique has profound effect on the torque ripple reduction.

Performance of High-Speed 4/2 Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.640-646
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    • 2011
  • The current study presents the design and performance of a novel 4/2 switched reluctance motor (SRM) for a high-speed air blower. With a comparative study of some rotor structures for a high-speed drive, a stepper-type rotor is optimized to produce a continuous torque and a low torque ripple. Rotor pole arc is modified to have a wide continuous output torque region, and air gap is determined to develop less torque ripple. The rotor radius is determined to reduce torque ripple with a reiterative FEM analysis. The designed rotor has three regions: short uniform, long uniform, and nonuniform air-gap region. The positive torque region is wider than a conventional 4/2 SRM without any torque dead zone. A prototype is tested and the efficiency is up to 72[%] at 30,000[rpm], 600[w] output.