• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor Dynamic Analysis

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The Power Compensation by Wound-Rotor Induction Motor with a Fly-wheel (Fly-wheel을 갖는 권선형 유도전동기에 의한 전력보상)

  • 이동우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the power compensation by wound-rotor induction motor with a Fly-wheel. In the wound-rotor induction motor the primary power is controlled by AC excitation which used the secondary power conversion. Based on theory this paper describes the dynamic response analysis of the would-rotor induction motor with Fly-wheel. Simulation and experimental results are performed to verify the proposed control method

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The 2nd Excitation Control System of Wound-Rotor Induction Motor with Fly-wheel (Fly-wheel을 갖는 권선형 유도전동기의 2차 여자제어시스템)

  • 오성업;김민태;신기택;최태식;성세진
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.535-539
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the 2nd excitation control of the wound-rotor induction motor with Fly-wheel. In the wound-rotor induction motor, the primary power is controlled by AC excitation which used the secondary power conversion. Based on theory, this paper describes the dynamic response analysis of the wound-rotor induction motor with Fly-wheel and Simulation using MATLAB is performed to verify the proposed control method.

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Efficient Super-element Structural Vibration Analyses of a Large Wind-turbine Rotor Blade Considering Rotational and Aerodynamic Load Effects (회전 및 풍하중 가진 효과를 고려한 대형 풍력발전 로터의 효율적인 슈퍼요소 구조진동해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Kang-Kyun;Kim, Yu-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2009
  • In this study, computer applied engineering(CAE) techniques are fully used to efficiently conduct structural and dynamic analyses of a huge composite rotor blade using super-element. Computational fluid dynamics(CFD) is used to predict aerodynamic loads of the rotating wind-turbine blade. Structural vibration analysis is conducted based on the non-linear finite element method for composite laminates and multi-body dynamic simulation tools. Various numerical results are presented for comparison and the structural dynamic behaviors of the rotor blade are investigated herein.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of HDD Spindle Motor (하드 디스크 구동 스핀들 모터의 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장건희;한재혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 1997
  • The spindle motor in a computer hard disk drive can be modeled as a rotor-bearing system supported by the base plate. Ball bearing is the crucial element to determine the stiffness of the spindle motor, and its design parameters and operating conditions determine the dynamic characteristics of the spindle motor. In the analysis of a rotor-bearing system with a short shaft like a spindle motor, the stiffness of the base plate as well as ball bearings must be considered accurately to analyze the dynamic charateristics of a spindle motor. In this paper, the lateral and the axial vibration of the spindle motor were analyzed by the transfer matrix method for the dual-shaft rotor-bearing model and by d.o.f lumped parameter model, respectively. The simulation results had good agreements with the experimental modal testing. The dynamic characteristics were fully investigated for the change of the major design parameters of the spindle motor, i.e. the preload of ball bearings and the rotational speed.

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Dynamic Object Tracking of a Quad-rotor with Image Processing and an Extended Kalman Filter (영상처리와 확장칼만필터를 이용한 쿼드로터의 동적 물체 추종)

  • Kim, Ki-jung;Yu, Ho-Yun;Lee, Jangmyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a new strategy for a quad-rotor to track a moving object efficiently by using image processing and an extended Kalman filter. The goal of path planning for the quad-rotor is to design an optimal path from the start point to the destination point. To lengthen the freight time of the quad-rotor, an optimal path is required to reduce the energy consumption. To track a moving object, the mark signed on the moving object has been detected by a camera mounted first on the quad-rotor. The center coordinates of the mark and its area are calculated through the blob analysis which is one type of image processing. The mark coordinates are utilized to obtain information on the motion direction and the area of the mark is utilized to recognize whether the object moves backward or forward from the camera on the quad-rotor. In addition, an extended Kalman filter has been applied to predict the direction and speed of the dynamically moving object. Through these schemes, it is aimed that the quad-rotor can track the dynamic object efficiently in terms of flight distance and time. Through the two different route freights of the quad-rotor, the performance of the proposed system has been demonstrated.

Analysis of the Dynamic Behavior and Characteristics of the CNG Compressor Considering Bearing Characteristics (베어링 특성을 고려한 CNG 압축기의 동적 거동 및 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Jong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a dynamic behavior of rotor-bearing system used in CNG compressor has been investigated using the combined methodologies of finite elements and transfer matrices. The finite element is formulated including the field element for a shaft section and the point element for roller bearings. The Houbolt method is used to consider the time march for the integration of the system equations. The transient whirl response of rotating shaft supported on roller bearings is obtained, considering compression forces and unbalance forces at eccentric crank-pin part. And, the steady state displacements of the rotor are compared with a variation in stiffness coefficient of roller bearings. Results show that the loci of crankshaft considering unbalance forces and external compression forces are more severe in whirl motion than with only unbalance forces.

Along-wind simplified analysis of wind turbines through a coupled blade-tower model

  • Spagnoli, Andrea;Montanari, Lorenzo
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.589-608
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    • 2013
  • A model is proposed to analyse the along-wind dynamic response of upwind turbines with horizontal axis under service wind conditions. The model takes into account the dynamic coupling effect between rotor blades and supporting tower. The wind speed field is decomposed into a mean component, accounting for the well-known wind shear effect, and a fluctuating component, treated through a spectral approach. Accordingly, the so-called rotationally sampled spectra are introduced for the blades to account for the effect of their rotating motion. Wind forces acting on the rotor blades are calculated according to the blade element momentum model. The tower shadow effect is also included in the present model. Two examples of a large and medium size wind turbines are modelled, and their dynamic response is analysed and compared with the results of a conventional static analysis.

Adaptive Wavelet Analysis of Non-Stationary Vibration Signal in Rotor Dynamics

  • Ji Guoyi;Park Dong-Keun;Chung Won-Jee;Lee Choon-Man
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2005
  • A rotor run-up or run-down process provide more useful information for modal analysis than normal operation conditions. A traditional difficulty associated with rotor run-up or run-down analysis is the non-stationary nature of vibration data. This paper compares Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT) and the wavelets analysis in these non-stationary signal analyses. An Adaptive Wavelet Analysis (AWT) is proposed to analyze these signals. Although simulations and experiments in a simple rotor-bearing system show that both STFT and AWT can be used to analyze non-stationary vibration signals in rotor dynamics, proposed AWT provides better results than STFT analysis. From the amplitude-frequency curve obtained by AWT, the modal frequency and damping ratio are calculated. This paper also analyzes the characteristics of signals when the shaft touches the outer hoop in a run-up process. The AWT can give a good result in this complex dynamic analysis of the touching process.

Identification of Linear and Nonlinear Dynamic Stability Characteristics of a Medium-size High-speed Turbocharger Rotor Supported by 3-lobe Bearings (3-로브 베어링으로 지지된 중형 고속 터보차저 로터의 선형 및 비선형 동적 안정성 특성 규명)

  • Lee, An-Sung;Kim, Byung-Ok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2011
  • In this study linear and nonlinear dynamic stability characteristics of a medium-size high-speed turbocharger, whose rotor is supported by two 3-lobe journal bearings, are analyzed to evaluate and identify the effects of its bearing design variables. The rotor has the rated speed of 40,500 rpm and maximum continuous speed of 45,000 rpm. At first, utilizing the linear stability analysis method, bearing designs of yielding stable or unstable LogDecs as small as possible are searched by manipulating with machined bearing clearances and preloads. As next, utilizing the nonlinear analysis method, limit cycles of the rotor responses at the rated and maximum continuous speeds are simulated to check their acceptances. Results have shown that for the turbocharger rotor-bearing system considered, the 3-lobe journal bearing design with a smaller machined clearance and a larger preload are preferred for the stable rotor responses. More importantly, since there exists a good correlation between the linear and nonlinear stability analysis results, it is concluded that firstly the linear stability analysis method may be applied to screen quickly the ranges of bearing designs for stable or least unstable solutions and then, lastly the nonlinear stability analysis method may be deployed to check an absolute motion stability in terms of the limit cycle.

Viscoelastic Damping Treatment Analysis and Aeroelasticity for Vibration Reductions of a Hingeless Composite Helicopter Rotor System (무힌지 복합재 헬리콥터 로터 시스템의 진동 저감을 위한 점탄성 감쇠처리 해석 및 공탄성 연구)

  • Hwang, Ho-Yon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2007
  • In this research, vibration reduction and aeroelastic stability of a composite hingeless rotor hub flexure with viscoelastic constrained layer damping treatment(CLDT) were investigated. The composite flexures with viscoelastic CLDT were applied to hingeless rotor system to improve the in-plane stability of the lead-lag motion causing resonance. The modal test was performed and dynamic properties(natural frequency and loss factor) were acquired. Also, complex eigenvalue analysis(SOLlO7) in the NASTRAN structural analysis module was performed and compared with results of the modal test. To insure aeroelastic stability, damping ratio analyses of the hingeless rotor system with CLDT were accomplished at hovering condition due to collective pitch angle changes. Satisfactory results of increasing structural damping and stability were obtained.

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