• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating Equipment

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Retardance Measurements Using Rotating Sample and Compensator Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

  • 경재선;방경윤;오혜근;안일신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2004
  • Rotating Compensator Ellipsometry에 회전하는 시편 홀더를 갖추었을 때 uniaxial한 시편의 광축과 retardance를 측정하는 것이 매우 간단해진다. 이것은 Dual Rotating Compensator Transmission Ellipsometry의 self-calibration과정과 흡사하기 때문이다. 기존의 ellipsometry가 광학 부품들의 입사면에 대한 방위각을 찾는 복잡한 calibration과정과 비등방성 시편의 고속축의 방향을 찾아야 하는 수고를 필요로 하지만 rotating sample and compensator ellipsometry는 self-calibration과 자동으로 고속축의 방향을 찾기 때문에 매우 편리하다. 우리는 이 기술를 정렬된 액정display panel에 적용하여 ~$0.4^{\circ}$ 의 작은 retardance 간을 측정할 수 있었다.

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Nickel Mesh for EMI Shielding by Continuous Electroforming (전주도금법에 의한 전자파 차폐용 Ni메쉬 제조기술)

  • Kim, Man;Gwon, Sik-Cheol;Park, Sang-Eon;Lee, Gyeong-Ryeol
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.33
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2003
  • Today, We have used many electronic equipment such as computer, TV, cellular phone and so on. These equipment radiate a large amount of EMI(Electromagnetic interference) which is occurred trouble of airplane, medical equipment, communicate equipment, and especially, human health. So, Ni mesh fabrication for EMI shielding by continuous electroforming process was investigated. Continuous electroforming apparatus was made by means of rotating cathode drum. And We investigated the characteristics of two types of Ni electroforming solution. One was made by laboratory and the other was produced by M cooperation. The grain size increased with increasing current density and bath temperature, and decreasing rotating speed of cathode drum. EDX results indicate that the Ni mesh electroformed by the KIMM solution is composed of pure Ni. But the Ni mesh electroformed by the M cooperation solution has Ni and S element. The incorporation of S element in the Ni mesh has a profoundly effect on mechanical properties such as hardness, internal stress and so on.

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A Study on Gas-Liquid Reaction Intensification by Using Rotating Flow (회전유동을 이용한 기체-액체 반응 촉진 기술 연구)

  • Jun Sang Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2023
  • In the present study, we propose new type of a spinning disk reactor(SDR) with high performance and very convenient structure to make a large scale equipment from lab-scale than the conventional one. A split-disk experimental equipment, based on new type of spinning disk reactor, has been developed to generate an energy to break a bulk of injected gas into smaller gas bubble. Several cases of an experimental observation make it to confirm that a bulk of injecting gas could be continuously break into smaller bubbles. It shows the feasibility to make a scale-up of SDR by using the characteristic of Taylor-Proudman column in rotating flow. A theoretical study on single phase liquid flow is given to predict a liquid induced shear stress, which make the present study to be self-containment.

Anomaly Diagnosis of Rotational Machinery Using Time-Series Vibration Data Based on Time-Distributed CNN-LSTM (시분할 CNN-LSTM 기반의 시계열 진동 데이터를 이용한 회전체 기계 설비의 이상 진단)

  • Kim, Min-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1547-1556
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    • 2022
  • As mechanical facilities are interacting with each other, the failure of some equipment can affect the entire system, so it is necessary to quickly detect and diagnose the abnormality of mechanical equipment. This study proposes a deep learning model that can effectively diagnose abnormalities in rotating machinery and equipment. CNN is widely used for feature extraction and LSTMs are known to be effective in learning sequential information. In LSTM, the number of parameters and learning time increase as the length of input data increases. In this study, we propose a method of segmenting an input segment signal into shorter-length sub-segment signals, sequentially inputting them to CNN through a time-distributed method for extracting features, and inputting them into LSTM. A failure diagnosis test was performed using the vibration data collected from the motor for ventilation equipment installed at the urban railway station. The experiment showed an accuracy of 99.784% in fault diagnosis. It shows that the proposed method is effective in the fault diagnosis of rotating machinery and equipment.

Design of Optimal Locating Point of the Hydraulic Cylinder Actuating a Roller-Link Type Rotating Floodgate (콤플렉스법에 의한 롤러-링크 부착형 전도수문 구동용 유압실린더의 최적 설치점 설계)

  • Lee, S.R.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2012
  • The hydraulic cylinder is used for actuating the roller-link type rotating floodgate which controls the volume of water in the reservoir. The locating points of hydraulic cylinder are restricted to the limited space and determined to minimize the cylinder force necessary for actuating the floodgate. Generally, the head end point of cylinder is fixed at underground and the rod end point of cylinder is connected to the support link. Therefore there exist three design variables to be determined to minimize the cylinder force within the rotating range of floodgate. First, the mathematical model of the roller-link type rotating floodgate is derived to find the cylinder force corresponding to the floodgate angle. Then, the optimal locating point of hydraulic cylinder is searched using the complex method that is one kind of constrained direct search method.

A Statistical Study on the Blasting Conditions when Micro Blasting for Rotating Aluminum Rod (회전하는 알루미늄 환봉의 미세입자 분사가공시 통계적 방법에 의한 분사조건에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Dae Kyu;Wang, Duck Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2017
  • An experimental study of micro blasting for a rotating aluminum rod was conducted through the statistical analysis of ANOVA to obtain the effect of blasting conditions. The rotating equipment was designed and constructed with forward and backward moving for helical blasting, but rotation was used in this study. The blasting condition factors were the type of abrasive particle, nozzle diameter, pressure, standoff distance, injection time, etc. The width of the surface, the maximum depth of the sprayed surface, and ANOVA were analyzed by statistical analysis. The results showed that the contributions of the main factors were pressure, nozzle diameter, and injection particle.

The Study on the Correlation of Vibration, Wear and Temperature for Rubbing in Rotating Machinery (마멸현상에서 발생하는 회전기 시스템의 진동.마모.온도의 상관 관계 연구)

  • 백두진;김승종;윤의성;김창호;공호성;장건희;이용복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.453-459
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    • 2002
  • In this paper. the correlation among vibration. wear and temperature are experimentally investigated when rubbing is caused by static and dynamic forces. Each measurement reflects the characteristics of the system and is useful in detecting and diagnosing the current status of rotating machinery. For experiment, the rotor system with lubricating equipment such as trochoid pump, oil tank and wear detecting sensor is implemented to simulate the rubbing condition. Experimental results show that significant change in wear quantity can be notified when vibration signal is changed by rubbing. The results can be applied to system monitoring and fault diagnosis in rotating machinery.

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An Acquisition and Analysis Equipment of Dynamic/Static Data on a Rotating Vibration (회전체 진동 데이터의 AC/DC 성분 데이터 획득 및 분석 장치)

  • Lee, Jung Suk;Ryu, Deung Ryeol;Lee, Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2009
  • This paper is proposed that in-output Digital module is acquired a vibration signal of a rotating machinery by Data Acquisition System. The module is designed to get ride of nose through low pass filter on the vibration signal from sensors and set the gain value for being able to sampling AC to DC, and also the sampled data by sampler and the conversed data by DIP/FPGA is supplied to the analyzer for analysis at a software tool. The DIP(Digital Signal Processor) of the Digital input/output Board makes Average voltage, Peak to Peak voltage, RMS(Root Mean Square) and Gap voltage, also FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) for rotating vibration diagnosis.

Design, Development and Analysis of Embedded Systems for Condition Monitoring of Rotating Machines using FFT Algorithm

  • Dessai, Sanket;Naaz, Zakiyaunnissa Alias Naziya
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2014
  • Rotating machines are an integral part of large electrical power machinery in most of the industries. Any degradation or outages in the rotating electric machinery can result in significant losses in productivity. It is critical to monitor the equipment for any degradation's so that it can serve as an early warning for adequate maintenance activities and repair. Prior research and field studies have indicated that the rotating machines have a particular type of signal structure during the initial start-up transient. A machine performance can be studied based on the effect of degradation in signal parameters. In this paper a data-acquisition system and the FFT algorithm has been design and model using the MATLAB and Simulink. The implementation had been carried out on the TMS320 DSP Processor and various testing and verification of the machine performance had been carried out. The results show good agreement with expected results for both simulated and real-time data. The real-time data from AC water pumps which have rotating motors built-in were collected and analysed. The FFT algorithm provides frequency response and based on this frequency response performance of the machine had been measured.The FFT algorithm provides only approximation about the machine performances.