• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotary operation

Search Result 209, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Safety Enhanced Signal Phase Sequence Design of a Rotary with Five Leg Intersection (5지 신호교차로에서의 안전을 고려한 신호현시 설계)

  • 박재완;김진태;장명순
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2002
  • Five and more leg intersections have been still in operation in many urban areas. The number of conflicts in five leg intersection is more than four leg intersection. The signal timing design in the five leg intersection should be performed not only to reduce delay but also to increase safety. This paper suggests safety enhanced signal phase sequence design of a rotary with five leg intersection such as phase sequence minimizing the number of conflict points at the rotary with five leg intersections and the phase-length-design procedure by utilizing the Traffic Network Study Tool(TRANSYT). Field data was collected from Gonguptap five leg intersection in Ulsan and TRANSYT-7F was applied for signal timing design model. Optimal signal phase length and sequence of TRANSYT-7F is rearranged based on the Principal of "two moving traffic flows per phase". In conclusion, proposed signal phase design increased delay by 6.2% compared with the optimal signal phase of TRANSYT-7F. However, it could decrease the number of conflict in the five leg intersection by 61.5%.

The Stabilized Speed Control Modeling of Single-side Linear Induction Motor Considering End-effect (단부효과가 고려된 편측형 선형유도전동기의 안정속도제어 모델링)

  • Lim, Hong-Woo;Chae, Bong;Choi, Moon-Han;Lee, Kang-Yeon;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.266-273
    • /
    • 2006
  • In difference with the rotary type electrical machinery, the single-sided linear induction motor(SLIM) that generates the direct thrust, is widely used for the operation system of electrified railroad, lope-less elevation system, conveyer system, and so on. The operational principle of single-sided linear induction motor is constructively similar to the general rotary Induction motor It Is difficult to realize the complicate linear induction motor which is applied space vector pulse width modulation(SVPWM) system, but widely used in vector motor control system or servo control system because of its high performance in current control. In this paper, we has modeled the dynamic characteristic analyzing methode, and calculated efficiently the end effect by using equivalent circuit methode in the operating linear Induction motor control system.

Development of a Depth and Working Load Control System for Tractor Using a Proportional Valve (비례밸브를 이용한 트랙터 경심 및 부하제어시스템 개발)

  • Lee, S.S.;Lee, J.Y.;Mun, J.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.31 no.1 s.114
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2006
  • Depth and working load control is one of the most important technique in control system for tractor rotary implement automation. Keeping the depth consistent is critical to bring along crops and to improve the efficiency and quality of the following operations. Keeping the load of engine consistent is an essential factor for the efficiency of operation and engine protection of tractor. In this study we investigated the possibility of application of depth and working load control system for tractor using a proportional valve through field tests. Depth control was implemented by the ascent and descent of 3 point linkage for the change of setting depth. There were 4 mm and 5.2 mm control deviations for setting depths of 50mm and 100mm, respectively. Load control was operated appropriately by the ascent and of descent of 3 point link for the change of setting working load. The standard deviations between setting load and engine load were 171 rpm at 1.3 km/h and 164 rpm at 2.3 km/h tractor travel velocity. The results of experiment showed that the characteristics of response was sufficient to be used as the implement depth and working load control system for tractor using proportional valve.

The Friction Characteristics of the Journal Bearing in the Refrigerant Compressor

  • Cho, Ihn Sung;Baek, Il Hyun;Oh, Seok Hyung;Jung, Jae Youn
    • KSTLE International Journal
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-117
    • /
    • 2000
  • The rotary-vane compressor has become one of the most successful types of compressors because of its mechanical reliability, compactness, and adaptability to moderately high-speed operation in virtually an unlimited range of sizes. However recently, the depletion of the ozone layer due to the current refrigerant(R22) has been getting worse, and it is one of the world's pressing issues. In this paper, we will discuss the use of R410a in the compressor of a room air-conditioner as an alternative refrigerant and air-conditioning system to R22, since R410a has greater refrigerant characteristics than R22. Miniaturization of the rotary compressor for the new refrigerant and air-conditioning system is also possible, which reduces the prime cost of production, hence R410a is naturally a better refrigerant. But to apply the new HFC refrigerant system in refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, a significant redesign of the current refrigerant system is also required, because as the refrigeration changes, lubrication characteristics vary. Close attention must be paid to friction force and energy loss due to friction and wear at many sliding areas.

  • PDF

Development of an Integrated Management System for Maintenance Parameters and Rotary Machine of Hydro-power Plant (수력발전소 정비변수 및 회전체 통합관리 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Sung-Hwan;Park, Jin-Ho;Yoon, Doo-Byung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2012.04a
    • /
    • pp.263-269
    • /
    • 2012
  • Condition-based maintenance (CBM) has been used as a useful concept for optimizing maintenance plan and decreasing maintenance cost in several kinds of plant sites. This study introduced an example that developed an integrated management system for maintenance parameters and hydraulic turbine of hydro-power plant in order to improve its maintenance system as applying CBM techinique. The integrated management system consists of three parts. One is a hardware part including PDA inspection system and several kind of precision measuring instruments. Another is a vibration monitoring system on hydraulic turbine. The other is a software part that takes charge of making hierarchy tree of maintenance parameters and their inspection route, managing accumulated database, assessing health condition of components, and supporting interface with other enterprise management system. The system has been installed at Chuncheon Hydro-power plant for test and demonstration. It is expected that the system can contribute database construction for diagnostics and prognostics on facility health condition and systematic accumulation of know-how on operation and maintenance of plant.

  • PDF

Design Characteristics on the Hybrid Power System for Quad-Tilt Prop (쿼드-틸트프롭 하이브리드 동력시스템 설계 특성)

  • Kim, Keunbae;Lee, Bohwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.1196-1199
    • /
    • 2017
  • A series-hybrid power system was designed for quad-tilt prop UAV and the characteristics was analysed. The power system consists of a 4.5kW rotary engine-generator and a li-battery as power sources, a power controller manages the overall power and supplies to the vehicle system. The output power of the engine is to be matched with the generator performance considering mechanical driving loss and generating efficiency, and also loss for charging and discharging of the battery energy. It is applied that the constant speed operation of the engine-generator to minimize overall fuel consumption by integrating the generating power and the battery energy, consequentially the battery capacity and characteristics could be important factors for improvement of the system efficiency.

  • PDF

Kiln for Production of Light Weight Aggregate from Coal Fly Ash (Coal Fly Ash로부터 경량 골재 생산을 위한 소성장치)

  • Choi, Young-Yoon;Nam, Chul-Woo;Kim, Byoung-Gyu;Kim, Byoung-Gon
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2007
  • In viewpoints of environmental and resource conservation, it is desirable to utilize fly ash generated from domestic coal power stations as light constructive material. Furthermore, the demand of light constructive materials has been increased as many building tend to become highly multistory buildings. In demonstration of converting fly ash to light constructive materials, the Dwight-Lloyd kiln of which the operation is relatively easy and the reliability very high has been informed to be only commercialized plant over the world. In this review, Dwight-Lloyd kiln plant operated at Oomura coal power station in Japan is explained. Circular grate kiln, Shaft kiln, Rotary kiln plants that are under developed is also introduced.

Development of an Integrated Management System for Maintenance Parameters and Rotary Machine of Hydro-power Plant (수력발전소 정비변수 및 회전체 통합관리시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Sung-Hwan;Park, Jin-Ho;Yoon, Doo-Byung;Son, Ki-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.574-581
    • /
    • 2012
  • Condition-based maintenance(CBM) has been used as a useful concept for optimizing maintenance plan and decreasing maintenance cost in several kinds of plant sites. This study introduced an example that developed an integrated management system for maintenance parameters and hydraulic turbine of hydro-power plant in order to improve its maintenance strategy as applying CBM techinique. The integrated management system consists of three parts. One is a hardware part including PDA inspection system and several kind of precision measuring instruments. Another is a vibration monitoring system on hydraulic turbine. The other is a software part that takes charge of making hierarchy tree of maintenance parameters and their inspection route, managing accumulated database, assessing health condition of components, and supporting interface with other enterprise management system. The system has been installed at Chuncheon hydro-power plant for test and demonstration. It is expected that the system can contribute database construction for diagnostics and prognostics on facility health condition and systematic accumulation of know-how on operation and maintenance of plant.

Experimental research on 2 stage GM-type pulse tube refrigerator for cryopump

  • Park, Seong-Je;Ko, Jun-Seok;Hong, Yong-Ju;Kim, Hyo-Bong;Yeom, Han-Kil;Koh, Deuk-Yong
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-33
    • /
    • 2010
  • The experimental results of the 2 stage Gifford-McMahon(GM) type pulse tube refrigerator (PTR) or cryopump are presented in this paper. The objectives of his study are to develop design technology of the integral type 2 stage PTR which rotary valve is directly connected to he hot end of the regenerator and acquire its improved performance. Design of the 2 stage PTR is conducted by FZKPTR(Forschungs Zentrum Karlsruhe Pulse Tube Refrigerator) program for the design of pulse tube refrigerators. The fabricated PTR has U-type configuration and incorporates orifice valve, double-inlet valve and reservoir as phase control mechanism. Rotary valve is used to make pulsating pressure and is directly connected to inlet of $1^{st}$ stage regenerator. From experiments, cooling performance map and pressure waveform at each point were measured for different operating frequencies. Experimental results show the best cooling performance with 2 Hz operation in spite of small pressure amplitude. The lowest temperatures of the 2 stage PTR were 16.9 K at the second stage and 58.0 K at the first stage. The cooling capacities achieved were 14.4 W at 79 K, the first stage and 3.6 W at 29 K, the second stage.

Rough Cut Tool Path Planning in Fewer-axis CNC Machinig (저축 CNC 환경에서의 황삭가공)

  • 강지훈;서석환;이정재
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents rough cut tool path planning for the fewer-axis machine consisting of a three-axis CNC machine and a rotary indexing table. In the problem dealt with in this paper, the tool orientation is "intermediately" changed, distinguished from the conventional problem where the tool orientation is assumed to be fixed. The developed rough cut path planning algorithm tries to minimize the number of tool orientation (setup) changes together with tool changes and the machining time for the rough cut by the four procedures: a) decomposition of the machining area based on the possibility of tool interference (via convex hull operation), b) determination of the optimal tool size and orientation (via network graph theory and branch-and bound algorithm), c) generation of tool path for the tool and orientation (based on zig-zag pattern), and d) feedrate adjustment to maintain the cutting force at an operation level (based on average cutting force). The developed algorithms are validated via computer simulations, and can be also used in pure fiveaxis machining environment without modification.

  • PDF