• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotary Position Sensor

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Advanced Method for an Initial Pole Position Estimation of a PMLSM (PMLSM의 개선된 초기 자극위치 추정방법)

  • Lee Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an advanced method for an initial pole position estimation of a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) that has an accurate incremental encoder for servo applications but does not have Hall sensors as a magnetic pole sensor. By appropriately using the secant method as a numerical method the proposed algorithm finds either of two zero force positions and then the correct d-axis by applying a q-axis test current. It only requires the tuned current controller and the relative position information md so it can be simply applicable to a rotary PMSM. The experimental results show the validity of the proposed method, which has an excellent performance with respect to an accurate pole position estimation under the minimal moving distance(average of about 85㎛) during the estimation process.

Advanced Method for an Initial Pole Position Estimation of a PMLSM (PMLSM의 개선된 초기 자극위치 추정방법)

  • Lee Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an advanced method for an initial pole position estimation of a PMLSM (Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor) that has an incremental encoder for servo applications but does not have Hall sensors as a magnetic pole sensor. The proposed algorithm finds either of two zero force positions and then the correct d-axis by appropriately using the secant method as a numerical method. It only requires the tuned current controller and the relative position information and so it can be simply applicable to a rotary PMSM. The experimental results show the validity of the proposed method with respect to accurate pole position estimation under the minimal moving distance during estimation process.

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Sensorless Control of Wound Rotor Synchronous Machines Based on High-frequency Signal Injection into the Stator Windings

  • Chen, Zhiguo;Deng, Xianming;Huang, Kun;Zhen, Wenhuan;Wang, Lei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.669-678
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a sensorless control approach for Wound Rotor Synchronous Machines (WRSMs) based on a high frequency voltage signal injection into the stator side U phase and VW line, respectively. Considering the machine itself as a rotor position sensor, the rotor position observer is established according to the principles of the rotary transformer. A demodulation method for the high frequency signal inducted in the rotor is proposed as well. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed sensorless control approach has high performance and good practicability.

A study on bio-signal process for prosthesis arm control (인공의수의 능동 제어를 위한 생체 신호 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Young-Myung;Yoo, Jae-Myung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an algorithm to classify the 4 motions of arm and a control system to position control the prosthesis are studied. To classify the 4 motions, we use flex sensors which is electrical resistance type sensor that can measure warp of muscle. The flex sensors are attached to the biceps brchii muscle and coracobrachialis muscle and the sensor signals are passed the sensing system. 4 motion of the forearm - flexion and extension, the pronation and supination are classified from this. Also position of forearm is measured from the classified signals. Finally, A two D.O.F prosthesis arm with RC servo-motor is designed to verify the validity of the algorithm. At this time, fuzzy controller is used to reduce the position error by rotary inertia and noise. From the experiment, the position error had occurred within about 5 degree.

Laboratory geometric calibration simulation analysis of push-broom satellite imaging sensor

  • Reza Sh., Hafshejani;Javad, Haghshenas
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2023
  • Linear array imaging sensors are widely used in remote sensing satellites. The final products of an imaging sensor can only be used when they are geometrically, radiometrically, and spectrally calibrated. Therefore, at the first stages of sensor design, a detailed calibration procedure must be carefully planned based on the accuracy requirements. In this paper, focusing on inherent optical distortion, a step-by-step procedure for laboratory geometric calibration of a typical push-broom satellite imaging sensor is simulated. The basis of this work is the simulation of a laboratory procedure in which a linear imager mounted on a rotary table captures images of a pin-hole pattern at different angles. By these images and their corresponding pinhole approximation, the correction function is extracted and applied to the raw images to give the corrected ones. The simulation results illustrate that using this approach, the nonlinear effects of distortion can be minimized and therefore the accuracy of the geometric position of this method on the image screen can be improved to better than the order of sub-pixel. On the other hand, the analyses can be used to proper laboratory facility selection based on the imaging sensor specifications and the accuracy.

Development of an Inchworm type Actuator for an Ultra Precise Linear Stage (초정밀 리니어 스테이지용 인치웜 타입 구동장치 개발)

  • Moon, Chan-Woo;Lee, Sung-Ho;Chung, Jung-Kee;Lee, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2002
  • Precision stage is essential device for semiconductor equipments, fiber optic assembly systems and micro machines. In this paper, we develop a piezo-electric inchworm type actuator for long stroke ultra precision linear stages, and implement a controller to interface with commercial motion controllers. It provides fast implementation of precise position control system substituting for rotary motor. In the future, using a laser interferometer as a position sensor, we plan to implement a nano meter precision stage.

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An Improved Phase Error Compensation for an Absolute Position Detector using Table Method (테이블 방법을 이용한 절대위치 검출기에 대한 개선된 위상 오차 보상)

  • Ahn, Ki-Ho;Kim, See-Hyun;Yang, Yoon-Gi;Lee, Chang-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.975-981
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    • 2010
  • Existing error compensation method of industrial electronic absolute displacement detector only depends on skilled engineers. This paper proposes a new table method in order to automatize error compensation. An waveform changes according to the parallel resistance for each pole were tabularized and four waveforms were superimposed to minimize total phase error. These process was verified using simulink. As a result of applying proposed method to the real sensor, peak to peak error was reduced from $3.428^{\circ}$ to $0.879^{\circ}$. In this case, compensation resistance is $4.7k\Omega$ in B pole and $20k\Omega$ in C pole. This compensation rate is comparable to skilled engineers, and it takes 0.8 second which is far shorter than 15 minutes when expert does.

A Study on Novel Hybrid Type Encoder Design for the Position Control with the High-resolution (고정도 위치제어용 Hybrid Type Encoder에 관한 연구)

  • Cho S. E.;Lee S. H.;Song S. G.;Park S. J.;Kwon S. J.;Kim C. U.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2005
  • This paper is about the compensation of phase angle error and amplitude difference in stationary 2 pole coordinates by the installation variation of sensor at low cost high resolution digital hybrid encoder. To solve the problem of amplitude difference at the existing hybrid encoder, we normalized the relative magnitude of the two analog signals. and also to solve the problem of installation variation when installed the sensor, we rotate the stationary 2 pole coordinates to compensate the location error of sensor. and we used and tested the QEP function and A/D port in DSP(TMS320F2812) to verify the mentioned proposed method.

Sensing Parameter Selection Strategy for Ultra-low-power Micro-servosystem Identification (초저전력 마이크로 서보시스템의 모델식별을 위한 계측 파라미터 선정 기법)

  • Hahn, Bongsu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.849-853
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    • 2014
  • In micro-scale electromechanical systems, the power to perform accurate position sensing often greatly exceeds the power needed to generate motion. This paper explores the implications of sampling rate and amplifier noise density selection on the performance of a system identification algorithm using a capacitive sensing circuit. Specific performance objectives are to minimize or limit convergence rate and power consumption to identify the dynamics of a rotary micro-stage. A rearrangement of the conventional recursive least-squares identification algorithm is performed to make operating cost an explicit function of sensor design parameters. It is observed that there is a strong dependence of convergence rate and error on the sampling rate, while energy dependence is driven by error that may be tolerated in the final identified parameters.

Seven axis modular type pneumatic manipulator development (7축 모듈라형 공기압 매니퓰레이터 개발)

  • 김동수;김용채;김형의
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 1991
  • Seven axis modular type pneumatic manipulator is composed of electro-pneumatic automation system which contributes to factory automation by performing loading & unloading process successively which is simple routine work of dealing item of machine tool, catapult, assembly machine, welding machine and so on. In this study, we obtained soft and quick movement in a large space and good reliability motion of various function by combining several actuators which perform rotation movement as well as linear movement at the same time. Gripper which apply to rotary sensor transmitted a structure to demanded position. This development item of 5kgf load prevent stick-slip phenomena of stroke end by designing high cushion internal. We develope flexible manipulator which conforms to demand of user by applying multiple sequence program.

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