• 제목/요약/키워드: Root numbers

검색결과 267건 처리시간 0.022초

참깨의 도복피해 연구 II. 작기에 따른 도복처리가 참깨 주요형질 및 수량에 미치는 영향 (Studies on Lodging-induced Damages of Sesame II. Effect on Yield and Main Character of Sesame after Lodging by Growing Stages)

  • 정병관;구자옥;최형국
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1985
  • 본 시험은 1981~1982년에 걸쳐 공시품종을 "수원5호"와 "수원9호"로 단작과 맥후작으로 파종하고 도복처리시기를 개화시, 개화기, 개화종기에, 도복정도를 30$^{\circ}$, 60$^{\circ}$, 90$^{\circ}$로 유인 처리하여 시험한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 건경중은 작기간 차이보다 품종간 차이가 더욱 유의적이어서 수원5호는 개화시처리 반응이 둔한 반면 수원9호는 2파종기 모두 도복시기가 빠르고 도복정도가 심할수록 감소경향이 컸다. 2. 착삭부위장은 품종간보다 작기차이가 민감하여서 2품종 모두 단작보다는 맥후작에서 도복에 의한 감소정도가 명확하였다. 3. 주당삭수는 개화시의 처리에서 감소가 극심하였고 개화기 및 개화종기 처리에서는 차이가 없었으며 이들의 경향은 맥후작보다 단작에서 유의적으로 감소되었다. 4. 수원5호는 맥후작에서 도복에 의한 천립중의 감소가 별로 인정되지 않았다. 5. 도복에 의한 등숙률의 저락현상은 맥후작보다 단작에서 그리고 개화시의 도복처리에서 특히 치명적이었다. 6. 도복에 의한 참깨 종실수량의 감소경향은 수원5호의 경우 단작에서, 수원9호의 경우 맥후작에 극심한 경향이었다.의 경우 맥후작에 극심한 경향이었다.

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Effect of Colchicine on Chromosome Doubling in Codonopsis lanceolata

  • Kwon, Soo-Jeong;Seo, Dong-Yeon;Cho, Gab-Yeon;Lee, Moon-Soon;Moon, Young-Ja;Boo, Hee-Ock;Woo, Sun-Hee;Kim, Hag-Hyun
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2016
  • The present study was performed to investigate the effects of the colchicine concentrations on chromosome doubling for producing of tetraploid plants of Codonopsis lanceolata, and its effect on plant morphology. A total of 180 individuals germinated from 16 treatment groups, were exposed to various concentrations (0.05-1.0% w/v) of colchicine for different soaking duration (3-24 hour). The highest numbers of tetraploid plants (3) were observed from the lowest concentration of colchicine (0.05%), and one (1) tetraploid plant was obtained from the 0.5% concentration group with a 6 hour treatment. However, no tetraploid individual was observed in any other treatment groups. The plant height of the diploid (18.1 ㎝) was slightly shorter than that of the tetraploid (13.4 ㎝). The fresh weight of the main root in the diploid (0.5 g) was four-fold higher than the tetraploid (2.2 g). The colchicine-treated plant regeneration rate in C. lanceolata was decreased when the plants were subjected to high concentration of colchicine. In particular, the highest number of tetraploid plants (5 and 3) was obtained from the lower concentration (0.05% and 0.1%) of colchicine for 6-hour treatment, which were a higher rate (29.4% and 30%) of regenerated tetraploid plants than other regenerated plants. As in the seed treatment result, the plant height of the diploid was significantly higher (10.4 ㎝) than tetraploid. The higher morphological changes were observed comparatively from tetraploid plants than the diploid.

자색고구마의 생육특성 및 색소함량의 변화 (Growth Characteristics and Changes of Pigment Content of Purple Sweet Potato during Growth)

  • 김선재;임종환;이란숙;이준설;정병춘
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.1180-1183
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    • 1996
  • 자색고구마의 생육시기에 따른 수확량, 생육 특성 그리고 색소 함량의 변화를 조사하였다. 자색고구마의 지상부 길이는 생육시기 100일에 최고인 130cm에 도달하였고 분지수는 생육시기 120일에 최고인 21개였으며 절수는 생육시기 120일에 최고인 550개로 나타나 그 후로 서서히 감소하였다. 지상부 무게는 생육시기 120일에 최고인 4,384kg/10a에 도달하였으며 지하부 무게는 생육기간이 길어질수록 증가하는 경향을 나타냈고 생육 말기인 150일에는 1,8750g/10a로 나타났다. 자색고구마의 색소 함량은 생육 40일부터 색소가 생성되어 서서히 증가하는 경향을 보였으며 생육기간 140일째에는 색소 함량이 최대로 증가하다가 감소하는 경향을 나타내어 이 때가 자색고구마의 수확 적기임을 알 수 있었다.

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Clinical and microbiological effects of egg yolk antibody against Porphyromonas gingivalis as an adjunct in the treatment of moderate to severe chronic periodontitis: a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial

  • Xu, Yan;Selerio-Poely, Tshepiso;Ye, Xingru
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To evaluate the clinical and microbiological effects of the local use of egg yolk immunoglobulin against Porphyromonas gingivalis (anti-P.g. IgY) as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP) in the treatment of moderate to severe chronic periodontitis. Methods: This was a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial involving 60 systematically healthy patients with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis. Subjects (n=20/group) were randomly assigned to receive SRP combined with subgingival irrigation of anti-P.g. IgY and anti-P.g. IgY mouthwash, subgingival irrigation of 0.2% chlorhexidine and 0.2% chlorhexidine mouthwash, or subgingival irrigation of placebo and placebo mouthwash for 4 weeks. Probing pocket depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing, and the plaque index were evaluated at baseline and at 4 weeks. Subgingival plaque, gingival crevicular fluid, and saliva were simultaneously collected for microbiological analysis. Results: Our results showed that anti-P.g. IgY mouthwash was as effective as chlorhexidine at improving clinical parameters over a 4-week period. All the groups showed a significant reduction in levels of P.g. at 4 weeks. No significant difference was observed in the test group when compared to placebo regarding the reduction in the levels of P.g. Anti-P.g. IgY significantly suppressed the numbers of red complex bacteria (RCB) in subgingival plaque and saliva in comparison with placebo. No adverse effects were reported in any of the subjects. Conclusions: Within the limitations of the study, the present investigation showed that passive immunization with anti-P.g. IgY may prove to be effective in the treatment of chronic periodontitis due to its ability to improve clinical parameters and to reduce RCB. No significant differences were found between the anti-P.g. IgY and placebo groups in the reduction of P.g.

다항식 선택을 위한 효율적인 최적화 기법 (Efficient Optimization Method for Polynomial Selection)

  • 김수리;권희택;이용성;장남수;윤기순;김창한;박영호;홍석희
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.631-643
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    • 2016
  • 현재까지 알려진 가장 효율적인 인수분해 방법은 General Number Field Sieve (GNFS)를 이용하는 방법이다. CADO-NFS는 GNFS를 기반으로 구현된 공개된 소프트웨어로 RSA-704의 인수분해에 사용된 도구이다. CADO-NFS에서 다항식 선택은 크게 다항식을 생성하는 과정과 이를 최적화하는 과정으로 나누어져 있다. 그러나 CADO-NFS에서 다항식의 최적화 과정은 전체 다항식 선택 소요 시간 중 약 90%를 차지할 정도로 큰 부하를 주고 있다. 본 논문에서는 사전 연산 테이블을 이용하여 다항식 최적화 과정의 부하를 줄이는 방안을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 기존 CADO-NFS의 다항식과 같은 다항식을 선택하지만, 다항식 선택에 걸리는 시간은 약 40% 감소한다.

비용.수익 리스크 기반 태양광사업 발전차액지원 기준가격 산정 프로세스 모델 (Cost.Benefit Risk Based Purchase Pricing Process Model for Feed in Tariffs of Photovoltaic Power Projects)

  • 김세종;구교진
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2010
  • 정부의 신 재생에너지 분야 투자확대정책과는 달리 08년 발전차액지원 기준가격이 인하된 이후 태양광사업의 추진 건수가 대폭 감소되는 양상을 보이고 있다. 이는 전세계적 금융위기에 따른 재원조달의 어려움이 근본적 원인이기도 하지만, 현행 발전 차액지원 기준가격체계가 적정하지 못한데도 그 원인을 찾을 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 입지와 형식별로 여러 대안을 설정하고, 비용 및 수익의 변동 리스크를 반영하는 기준가격 산정모델(Cost & Benefit Risk Based Purchase Price Process Model : CBRP3 Model)을 제안한다. 발전설비 대안별로 투자비와 발전량의 변동데이터를 산출하여 재무템플릿에 입력한 후 시뮬레이션을 실행하여 대안별 발전원가의 확률분포를 도출하고, 이를 기반으로 기준가격체계를 도출한다. 도출된 기준가격체계와 현행 발전차액지원 기준가격체계를 비교하고, 향후 연구과제를 제시한다.

Glanzmann씨 혈소판무력증(Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia) 환자의 치주 치료 증례 (Periodontal treatment of a Glanzmann's thrombasthenia patient : A case report)

  • 이학철;한수부;김우성;이혜자
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 1997
  • Glanzmann's thrombasthenia is a Qualitative platelet disorder characterized by a deficiency in the platelet membrane glycoproteins IIb/IIIa. It belongs to a group of hereditary platelet disorders typified by normal platelet numbers and a prolonged bleeding time. The severity of bleeding does not correlate with the severity of the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa a abnormality. The present case report describes the periodontal treatment of a patient with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia. A 30-year-old female with a history of Glanzmann's thrombasthenia was referred for gingival bleeding on tooth brushing and discomforts in #38 area. The periodontal finding revealed a diagnosis of localized slight adult periodontitis. Root planing and extraction of #38 was performed under 12 pack of platelets transfusion and digital compression was done for hemostasis. The gingival bleeding ceased within a day in maxilla and 2 days later in mandible. 42 pack of platelets was administered for 3 days of post-treatment and for iron-deficiency anemia 3 pack of RBCs was transfused 2 days later. 1 week later the inflammation in gingiva disappeared and gingival stippling appeared. The clinical result we got was good and in such a medically compromised patient it is an ability to maintain a proper oral hygiene that is essential both for oral and systemic health.

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Comparison between wind load by wind tunnel test and in-site measurement of long-span spatial structure

  • Liu, Hui;Qu, Wei-Lian;Li, Qiu-Sheng
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.301-319
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    • 2011
  • The full-scale measurements are compared with the wind tunnel test results for the long-span roof latticed spatial structure of Shenzhen Citizen Center. A direct comparison of model testing results to full-scale measurements is always desirable, not only in validating the experimental data and methods but also in providing better understanding of the physics such as Reynolds numbers and scale effects. Since the quantity and location of full-scale measurements points are different from those of the wind tunnel tests taps, the weighted proper orthogonal decomposition technique is applied to the wind pressure data obtained from the wind tunnel tests to generate a time history of wind load vector, then loads acted on all the internal nodes are obtained by interpolation technique. The nodal mean wind pressure coefficients, root-mean-square of wind pressure coefficients and wind pressure power spectrum are also calculated. The time and frequency domain characteristics of full-scale measurements wind load are analyzed based on filtered data-acquisitions. In the analysis, special attention is paid to the distributions of the mean wind pressure coefficients of center part of Shenzhen Citizen Center long-span roof spatial latticed structure. Furthermore, a brief discussion about difference between the wind pressure power spectrum from the wind tunnel experiments and that from the full-scale in-site measurements is compared. The result is important fundament of wind-induced dynamic response of long-span spatial latticed structures.

삽주의 정식전 $GA_3$ 처리가 생육에 미치는 영향 (Effect of $GA_3$ Before Planting on Growth and Yield of Atractylodes japonica Koidz)

  • 박정민;강진호;이희경;김만배
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2000
  • 삽주의 근경은 한방에서 중요한 생약재인 백출로 이용되고 있다. 그러나 국내의 백출수급은 자연산 채취 또는 수입품에 주로 의존하고 있기 때문에 시급히 재배가 이루어져야만 한다. 본 시험은 삽주재배에 관한 정보를 제공하고자 정식전 $GA_3$를 농도와 침지기간을 달리하여 처리한 후 삽주의 생장, 형태 및 수량을 조사하였으며 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. $GA_3$ 처리는 무처리에 비하여 줄기수, 잠아수, 생체중을 증가시켰다. 2. $GA_3$ 처리시 50 ppm에서는 줄기수, 100 ppm에서는 잠아수 및 근경생체중, 250 ppm에서는 지상부 생체중이 가장 많았다. 3. $GA_3$ 처리기간에 따라서는 1일 처리시에는 엽수, 뿌리수, 초장, 지상부와 뿌리의 생체중이, 2일 처리시에는 줄기수, 잠아수, 근경생체중이 가장 높았다. 4. $GA_3$ 처리에 따른 단위면적당 수량은 100 ppm으로 1일 처리할 경우 가장 높게 나타났다.

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황련아교탕(黃連阿膠湯)이 Free Cholesterol에 의한 혈관내피세포 손상에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Hwangryunagyotang Water Extract on Endothelial Cells by Free Cholesterol.)

  • 이소연;윤현덕;신오철;신유정;박치상
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.589-602
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    • 2006
  • Hwangryunagyotang is supposed to have significant effects on some sorts of cardiovascular diseases like atherosclerosis. For this study. ACAT inhibitor was put in LDLR -/- mice to derive free cholesterol from it. This was to examine the effectiveness of Hwangryunnagyotang on its protecting and recovering function with endothelial cells damaged by free cholesterol through experimental. The results reported below. Hwangryunagyotang suppressed the crystallization of reactive oxygen species in macrophages and the numbers of free cholesterol crystal plate structured and reduced fragmentation of nucleus in ECV 304 cell strain by ACAT inhibitor significantly. Hwangryunagyotang also suppressed the necrosis of tissue in LDLR -/- mice' (treated with ACAT inhibitor) inflammatory portion which is adjacent to aortic root, proximal aorta and carotid artery by immunohistochemistry and fluorescence microscopy. On the whole, Hwangryunagyotang suppressed the necrosis of endothelial cells and especially it's effcet for the necrosis of para-myocardial tissues by free cholesterol. With this result, I suggest Hwangryunagyotang might have protective and recovery effects on atherosclerosis, so we need to carry on this study henceforth clinically and experimentally as well.

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