• Title/Summary/Keyword: Room acoustic

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Indoor Acoustic Analysis Using Acoustic Simulation Of Multiplex Cinema (음향시뮬레이션을 이용한 실내음향해석 - Multiplex 영화관을 대상으로 -)

  • Yun, Chang-Yeon;Jung, Kab-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2000
  • The background noise and transmission loss of wall were measured on site for the multiplex cinema. The results from the simulation analysis was compared with the measurements from the site for different frequencies to review the acoustical parameters, and the analysis results in the relatively small error. Therefore, it is concluded that the reliable estimation can be made once accurate data such as sound source and sound absorption coefficient of interior material is utilized during the simulation process. However, the calibration is necessary for the test room with the small room volume.

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Analysis of the Acoustic Evaluation Factors Depending on the in Performance Types Multi-purpose Halls (다목적홀의 공연종류에 따른 음향평가요인 분석)

  • Park, Hyeon-Ku;Kim, Hang;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.106
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2006
  • This study aimed to evaluate the room acoustical performances of multi-purpose halls, surveying the architectural features and analysing the acoustical characteristics by measurements. In addition, adjectives appropriate for the evaluation of the room acoustical performance in multi-purpose halls were determined through the method of questionnaire survey and subjective evaluation through psycho-acoustic experiment. The results from the experiment were analysed by the correlation analysis and the factor analysis, consequently useful adjectives for the evaluation of acoustical performances in multi-purpose halls were determined depending on the types of performance.

Analysis of the Room Acoustic Characteristics depending on the Sound Sources for a Multi-purpose Gymnasium finished with Absorbers on Walls and Ceiling (벽 및 천장이 흡음재로 마감된 다목적 체육관에서 음원종류에 따른 실내음향특성의 분석)

  • Park, Hyeon-Ku;Jeon, Ji-Hyun;Song, Hyuk;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2002
  • This study aims to investigate and evaluate the room acoustic designs of a multi purpose gymnasiums which do not use adjustable treatments in order to change the acoustical characteristics. Considering the main uses of gymnasium and auditorium, experiments were carried out using both nondirectional speakers on the stage and loudspeaker installed on the ceiling. The result from the study are as follows; Measured RT under unoccupied condition was a little longer than the expected value, therefore, in the case of occupied condition RT would be close to the optimum value. However, parameters that evaluate intelligibility and speech transmission property appeared to be low and have large differences depending on the measuring points, therefore, more effective sound reflecting surfaces and sound reinforcement systems should be considered.

Analysis of Non-Uniform Inflow Fan Noise (비균일 입류에 의한 팬소음 해석)

  • Chung, Ki-Hoon;Choi, Han-Lim;Yun, Young-Il;Lee, Sang-Hyeon;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2000
  • Axial fans are widely used in heavy machines due to their ability to produce high flow rate for cooling of engines. At the same time. the noise generated by these fans causes one of the most serious problems. This work is concerned with the low noise technique of discrete frequency noise. The prediction model. which allowed the calculation of acoustic pressure at the blade passing frequency and it's harmonics. has been developed by Farrasat. This theory is founded upon the acoustic radiation of unsteady forces acting on blade. To calculate the unsteady resultant force over the fan blade. Time-Marching Free-Wake Method are used. The fan noise of fan system having unsymmetric engine-room is predicted. In this paper, the discussion is confined to the performance and discrete noise of axial fan and front part of engine room in heavy equipments.

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Experimental Study on Acoustic Absorption and Transmission Characteristics of Aluminium and Sandwich Composite Structure (금속 및 샌드위치 복합재 유도탄 구조체의 흡음 및 차음 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Yoon-kyu;Lee, Dae-oen;Jin, Byung-Dae;Lee, Dong-min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the speed and performance of the launcher and the missile have been improved, it is necessary to consider the acoustic load of launching and flight in initial design step. In this paper, an experimental study on acoustic absorption and transmission characteristics of aluminium vs. sandwich composite structures were conducted. The overall noise reduction was evaluated by performing an acoustic test in the reverberation room, and the acoustic absorption and transmission loss of the structures were analyzed by conducting the sound absorption test inside the structure.

Speech Enhancement Using Acoustic Channel Estimation (음향 채널 추정을 이용한 음질 향상)

  • 최영근;박규식;김기만
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2003
  • Recently, speaker localizing estimation technique has been rising in teleconference systems. In this paper, it was described to be able to enhance the speech quality through microphone array, and received the only signal of speaker. Unfortunately, as it using estimated the signal in advance, it is not matched in a real acoustic environment so it has poor performance. In this paper is proposed for Adaptive Matched Filter Microphone Array that estimated acoustic room environment from the received the signal and study of the efficiency through simulations.

Optimal Design of Acoustical Characteristics of Passenger Compartment (차실 음향 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김정수;강연준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2003
  • This study is to make the fundamentals of sound quality evaluation in regard of acoustical characteristics of passenger compartment. The deviation of frequency response function level within audible frequency is evaluated at receiving point in the research of room acoustics. In this study, frequency response function is the one between speaker and driver's ear positions. The positions of driver and audio speakers are optimized by analysis of acoustic mode of acoustic cavity. The main reflection planes are determined by analysis sound ray path diffused at optimized speaker positions. Finally, designer selects acoustical material by analysis of absorption effect of acoustical materials on the main reflection planes in order to avoid to distortion and fluctuation of frequency response function..

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Psycho-acoustic evaluation of the indoor noise in cabins of a naval vessel using a back-propagation neural network algorithm

  • Han, Hyung-Suk
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.374-385
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    • 2012
  • The indoor noise of a ship is usually determined using the A-weighted sound pressure level. However, in order to better understand this phenomenon, evaluation parameters that more accurately reflect the human sense of hearing are required. To find the level of the satisfaction index of the noise inside a naval vessel such as "Loudness" and "Annoyance", psycho-acoustic evaluation of various sound recordings from the naval vessel was performed in a laboratory. The objective of this paper is to develop a single index of "Loudness" and "Annoyance" for noise inside a naval vessel according to a psycho-acoustic evaluation by using psychological responses such as Noise Rating (NR), Noise Criterion (NC), Room Criterion (RC), Preferred Speech Interference Level (PSIL) and loudness level. Additionally, in order to determine a single index of satisfaction for noise such as "Loudness" and "Annoyance", with respect to a human's sense of hearing, a back-propagation neural network is applied.

ON-LINE ESTIMATION PROCEDURES OF DIGITAL FILTER TYPE FOR REVERBERATION CHARACTERISTICS IN CLOSED ACOUSTIC SYSTEMS BASED ON NOISY OBSERVATION

  • Hiromitsu, Seijiro;Ohta, Mitsuo
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.680-685
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    • 1994
  • The acoustic phenomena in the actual sound systems involve a variety of compound problems. In this paper, the well-known Bayes' theorem is first employed and expanded into orthonormal and non-orthonomal series forms matched to the digital processing of lower and higher order statistical informations and the noisy observations. Proposed on-line algorithms of digital filter type are applied to the actual state estimation for a reverberation characteristics in a room under contamination of background noises.

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