• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roof Form

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A Study on the Formation and Characteristics of the Wooden Church Architecture in Andong Area (안동지역(安東地域) 목조교회건축(木造敎會建築)의 형성(形成)과 특성(特性))

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Dho, Sun-Boong;Han, Kyu-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze and explain the formation and characteristics of wooden church architecture in Andong area from 1902 to 1975. Especially, I tried to find out the characteristic of wooden construction and the influence of typical form of Andong church architecture to the small church of nearby Andong rural area. This study was carried out the actual inspection of existing architecture through analysis.

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A Study on the analysis of architectural Design corresponding to the Landscape Housing - Focused on individual house in Gangwon Province - (경관주택의 건축의장 분석에 관한 연구 -강원지방의 단독주택을 중심으로-)

  • Cho, won-seok;Kim, Heung-Gee;Cho, hyoung-seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop planning of individual house in Gangwon Provinces. Above all important two conditions, such as changes of life style and building trends are to analyze for landscape. Thus the major analysis is to take basic data about planning. For the feasiblity of these condition, roof type, color, context can be checked and design of landscape may be possible to work out optimum housing for the environments. This study suggests that house of future is to be environmental landscape design. The result of this study, proposal of guideline will be useful to make out design data individual house for the form programming phase of schematic designing in landscape Housing.

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Development of aluminium chassis parts applied for Extruforming (알루미늄 익스트루포밍 샤시부품 개발 현찰)

  • Jang, G.W.;Lee, W.S.;Kim, D.E.;Oh, K.H.;Kim, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2006
  • Aluminum extruded profiles have been mostly used only a few automotive parts until now, such as roof rail, sunroof frame and bumper beams. However, Aluminum Extru-form technology, which was recently developed by foreign advanced manufacturer, made it possible to apply the aluminum extruded profiles to suspension parts of passenger and RV cars. It could be obtained by optimized billet casting, extrusion and stretch bending technology. It was possible to have the excellent weight reduction and the competitive price comparing with conventional process of aluminum for automotive parts. Combining additional process technology such as machining and joining, the application can be extended to various automotive parts. We have developed high strength aluminum alloy and fabricated subframe and suspension arm by extruforming process.

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The Study on Street Facade Characteristics of Junggye-dong 104 village in Seoul (서울 중계동 백사마을 가로외관 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Yong Hae;Lee, Young Han
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2013
  • 104 village has kept the landscape of low-income settlements at hillside village as called 'Daldongnae' since 1960s. It has high urban and social values in modern housing history of Korea. This study is to analyze the basic type, transformed type of street facade and also the meaning in the modern housing history. It analyzes basic elements(building elevation, gate, fence) and subsidiary elements(roof form, door, window), and the type of street facade by the composition of the element.

Structural System Development by Nonlinear Analysis of Polyhedron Curved Space Structure Using Quasicrystal System (준결정 시스템을 이용한 다면체 곡면 대공간구조의 비선형해석을 통한 구조시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Seung-Deog;Lee, Kyoung-Su
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2016
  • This paper is a study on the nonlinear behavior of polyhedron curved space roof as building structures of quasicrystal system. The quasicrystal is made up of two kinds of parallel hexahedrons, and all the line elements of the parallelepiped have the same length. The quasicrystal design grid dome has a pentagonal symmetry and all members have the same length. This paper described form of design gird dome, and showed the analysis conditions. Also, The displacement-load curve is shown through the analysis and we grasped the flow of the load and forces through analysis of design grid dome applied quasicrystal system.

WIND DRIVEN RAIN IMPACT ON A TALL BUILDING FACADE

  • Kim, Jong-Dae;Oh, Jung-Keun;Park, Byong-Keun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2010
  • To determine the trajectories and the impact of rain drops on the facade of a tall building, a particle tracking method is employed form steady state simulation of turbulent flow around the building. The simulation is performed for the upper part of the building comprising a detailed louver system. Rain is trapped at relative high rates on the roof and the penthouse, with Local Intensity Factors (LIF's) of the order of 1. The upper parapets and upper floors get a fair amount of wetting with LIF's of the order of 0.6. The wetting decreases downwards reaching values of 0.2 to 0.25 at the level of the louver system.

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Blast Damage Assessment to a Modern Steel Structures

  • Mestreau Eric;Baum Joseph D.;Charman Chuck;Lee Seung;Sohn Young
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2006
  • The terrorist attack of September $11^{th}$ 2001 has enforced a new examination of the response of modern steel structures, such as those found in large warehouses, auditoriums and airport terminals, to terrorist bomb attack. The effort described in this paper assesses the potential damage to such a newly designed structure form a medium-size car bomb. The structure is mostly composed of a lightweight complex beam structure with large windows and skylights piercing through a corrugated roof. The structural response to the terrorist attack requires the modelling of various physics phenomena including bomb detonation, blast wave propagation, reflections, and refractions and resulting blast impact on the structure. Hence, a fluid/structure coupled methodology is used to perform the assessment.

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Seismic Overstrength of Low-rised RC Frame in Korea (국내 저층 콘크리트 골조의 초과강도)

  • 이영욱
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1998
  • The seismic overstrength factor $\Omega$ is evaluated for 4-story reinforced concrete buildings in Korea(of which seismic intensity is low). The study model is designed according to aseismic guideline research - phase II in Korea. The effect of variation of span length and bay number, dead load is considered, especially including the variation of hardening ration after yielding. And push-over analysis is performed, in which the external and internal frame is connected by rigid-link and the $\Omega$ is calculated using the roof drift ratio at 2%. For Zone I, the mean value of $\Omega$ is ranged form 2.3 to 2.5, For Zone II, from 3.1 to 3.4. For low hardening ratio(3%) after yielding, $\Omega$ has little relations with the number of bay, like as the results of other research. But for 5% hardening ratio, $\Omega$ is increased as the number of bay is increased. Within general gravity-load bound, the variation of D.L. has variation of D. L. has no effect on $\Omega$. And, $\Omega$ is increased as the span length is increased.

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Calatrava's Morphogenetic Mechanism Based on Methodological Hypothesis; Analogy and Analysis (칼라트라바의 방법론적 전제에 의한 형태구성 메커니즘)

  • Park, Sun-Woo;Choi, Sun-Young;Park, Chan-Soo;Choi, Chui-Kyung
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to explore an inquisitive and innovative approach to structure and form, Calatrava's morphogenetic mechanism and to trace the ideas behind his working methods and his theoretical preoccupations. The bridges and buildings of S. Calatrava possess a breathtaking rhythm and of them some are designed to expand and contract like living organisms. The analogy Calatrava has used as a creative tool to mutate human bodies into arcing roof forms and bridge suspensions is introduced to illustrate the morphogenetic process. At the same time, the analysis used developing how to design frame structures foldable with brilliant mathematical solution is also investigated. Consequently, the potentialities of Calatrava's morphogenetic mechanism to invent new systems are generated by methodological hypothesis; analysis and analogy.

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Quasi-Static Test of Precast Concrete Large Panel Subassemblage (P.C 대형판넬 부분구조물의 Quasi-Static 실험연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Su;Lee, Han-Seon;Kim, U;Hong, Gap-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 1990
  • Large panel building systems are composed of vertical wall panels which support horizontal roof and floor panels to form a box like structure. The simplecity of the connections, which makes precast concrete economically viable, causes a lack of continuity in stiffness, strength and ductility. This precast concrete large panel systems typically have weak connection regions. Three types of 2-story full-scale precast concrete subassemblages were tested under reversed cyclic loading. The seismic resistance capacity and failure mode of each system are compared in connection with the characteristics of joint connection details.

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