• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roller bearing

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Classification of Defects in Rotary Compressor by Neural Pattern Recognition of Acoustic Emission Signal (AE신호의 신경망 형상인식법에 의한 로터리 압축기의 결함 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Lee, C.M.;Hwang, I.B.;Kim, Y.W.;Hong, J.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1998
  • The specimen with the wear between a roller and a vane and a normal specimen are classified by AE signal pattern recognition method with a neural network classifier in airconditioning operation test. Also the specimen with the scoring between a shaft and a bearing and a normal specimen are classified by the same method. As the internal pressure increases, the wear between the roller and the vane increases. The different pairs of oils and refrigerants five the effect on the wear.

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An effect of load on surface roughness in surface rolling (표면 로울링시 가압력이 표면 조도에 미치는 영향)

  • 강명순;김희남
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.935-944
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    • 1987
  • The surface rolling, one of the plastic working processes, provides good surface roughness with the reduction of diameter and the increase of surface hardness. In this study three Nachi 6000ZZ bearing were used for surface rolling on ductile cast iron. The results obtained are as follows; (1) The good surface roughness can be obtained with roller surface radius of curvature of 24mm after the 2nd rolling. (2) The surface roughness of ductile cast iron was 0.48.mu.mRmax by the contact pressure of 140kgf/mm$^{2}$ and surface hardness was Hv 395 with roller surface radius of curvature of 24mm after the 2nd rolling. (3) The reduction of specimen diameter of ductile cast iron were -12.8.mu.m due to rolling. (4) Within the diameter variation of -11.mu.m, surface roughness and surface hardness were increased, but at the range of exceeding -14.mu.m of the diameter variation the surface roughness became worse and the surface roughness became worse and the surface hardness was increased. (5) Dynamic contact area was about 25% to 30% of static contact area. The calculated contact pressure showed a good agreement with the experimental contact pressure.

Study on Evaluating Displacement Tolerance of Sky-bridge in Tall Buildings (고층 스카이브리지의 변위 허용치 산정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun Gon
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2020
  • The new method for evaluating the displacement tolerance of sky-bridges with pin-roller type supports was proposed considering both return period of phase difference between connected buildings and geometrical characteristics of skybridge. Because displacement tolerance is relative value, which is most affected by the phase difference of the connected buildings, the dynamic response of these building with time history analysis should be evaluated. However, the initial phase could not be specified, so the result of displacement tolerance would be varied with respect to initial value. Thus, the tolerance can be reasonably evaluated SRSS calculation with design displacements based on statistical approach and of each building. In addition, the geometrical characteristics of sky-bridge should be considered because the transverse displacement of sky-bridge span causes the shear deformation of the bridge and longitudinal displacement tolerance cannot release the shear deformation. Therefore, the some pin-end support in sky-bridge should have longitudinal displacement tolerance to accommodate the shear deformation. By resolving this shear deformation, it is possible not only to accommodate transverse displacement, but also to avoid the complicated joint details such as both pot bearing and guided supports with shear key.

Effects of Geosynthetic Reinforcement on Compaction of High Water Content Clay (토목섬유 보강이 고함수비 점성토의 다짐에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh Han Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.67-84
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    • 2005
  • This research was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of reinforcement for nearly saturated soft clay compaction. The effectiveness was investigated by roller compaction test using nearly saturated clay specimens. The nearly saturated condition was obtained by submerging clay in the water for 12 hours. High water content specimens were compacted in plane strain condition by a steel roller. A specimen was compacted by four 5 cm horizontal layers. Specimens were prepared fur both reinforced and unreinforced cases to evaluate the effectiveness of reinforcement. Used reinforcement is a composite consisted of both woven and non-woven geotextile. The composite usually provides drainage and tensile reinforcement to hi인 water-contented clay so that it increases bearing capacity. Therefore, large compaction load can be applied to reinforced clay and it achieves higher density effectively. The reinforcement also increases compaction efficiency because it reduces the ratio between shear and vertical forces during compaction process. The maximum vertical stress on the base of specimen usually decreased with higher compaction thickness. The reinforcement increases soil stiffness under the compaction roller and it initiates stress concentration. As a result, it maintains higher vertical stress level on the base of specimen that provides better compaction characteristics. Based on test results, it can be concluded that the reinforcement is essential to achieve effective compaction on soft clay.

An adaptive fuzzy control for closed-die ring-rolling process ("Ring 생산 Control System의 퍼지 적응제어")

  • 이용현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1476-1479
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    • 1996
  • The ring rolling process is one of the best known ring production method. The present model based control system was designed for rings with rectangle cross-section yet. An Adaptive Fuzzy Control for Closed-Die Ring-Rolling was developed in order to enhance the flexibility of the radial-axial ring rolling machine and to produce the rings with highly complex cross-section profile, roller bearing rings. A fuzzy method was implemented because of its simple application and to utilize the known process knowledge. The quality of the control system was estimated by die filling grad, which is strong dependent on the rising time of the controller. The rolling process parameters were also varied to determine their influence on filling of the ring profile. Die filling met the requirement of the industry.

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Bearing Faults Identification of an Induction Motor using Acoustic Emission Signals and Histogram Modeling (음향 방출 신호와 히스토그램 모델링을 이용한 유도전동기의 베어링 결함 검출)

  • Jang, Won-Chul;Seo, Jun-Sang;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a fault detection method for low-speed rolling element bearings of an induction motor using acoustic emission signals and histogram modeling. The proposed method performs envelop modeling of the histogram of normalized fault signals. It then extracts and selects significant features of each fault using partial autocorrelation coefficients and distance evaluation technique, respectively. Finally, using the extracted features as inputs, the support vector regression (SVR) classifies bearing's inner, outer, and roller faults. To obtain optimal classification performance, we evaluate the proposed method with varying an adjustable parameter of the Gaussian radial basis function of SVR from 0.01 to 1.0 and the number of features from 2 to 150. Experimental results show that the proposed fault identification method using 0.64-0.65 of the adjustable parameter and 75 features achieves 91% in classification performance and outperforms conventional fault diagnosis methods as well.

Study on the effect of the surface rolling condition to the surface roughness (표면 Rolling시 작업조건이 표면조도에 미치는 영향)

  • 강명순;김희남
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 1986
  • The surface rolling method which is one of the plastic deformation processes increases the surface roughness and hardness of materials. In this study, three NACHI6000 ZZ bearing were used for surface rolling tool on the mild steel and high carbon steel. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of rolling speed, feed rate and contact pressure on the surface roughness. The following results have been obtained with the mild steel and high carbon steel. 1. The roller finishing method has increased surface roughness from 2.4 .mu.m Ra at initial ground surface to 0.17 .mu.m Ra-0.4 .mu.m Ra. 2. The contact pressure has influenced greatly on the surface roughness. There is an optimal contact pressure. 3. As the rolling speed and the feed rate decrease, the surface roughness improves. 4. The optimal contact pressure for the good surface roughness of SS40 and STC 3 has been at 213 Kgf/Cm$^{2}$ and 220 Kgf/Cm$^{2}$ respectively.

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A Study on the Feed Characteristics of Twist Friction Driver (Twist Friction Driver의 이송특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jun-Hui;Lee, Eung-Suk;An, Dong-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.934-939
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    • 2004
  • This paper propose a study on the Feed Characteristics of Twist Friction Driver. We are using Twist Friction Driving mechanism system. The system consists of Twist Friction Driver elements such as driving shaft, driven roller, Spring for pre-load, Air bearing guide, Servo motor, and measuring devices such as Encoder of Servo motor, Laser interferometer, LVDT . The Twist Friction driver is mechanically simple and very quiet at high speed, and has low pre-load. So The Twist Friction driver can materialize an ultra precision feed-resolution. The feed characteristics of the driver is determined by slip and angular error, backlash.

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The Cause of Vibration at Finishing Stands in a Hot Strip Mill (열간 사상압연기에서의 진동 원인)

  • 손붕호;노용래;이영호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1994
  • Chatter vibration of a rolling machine in steel plants has a significant effect on thickness quality of the products. The cause and mechanism of the mill chattering is addressed through measurement of vibration and dynamic torque. An FFT system and an FM telemetry system are employed to collect data at several locations of possible damages. The results reveal the followings as sources of the mill vibration. The first is defects in roller bearings of a work roll chock. The second is instability of an oil film bearing in a backup roll chock, which has been investigated with a theoretical model describing the phenomenon. Dynamic torque is not the direct cause of mill vibration but rather influenced by the vibration. Appropriate treatment methods are suggested to address each of the above sources.

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A study on the flexural virations for the ring with symmetrical cross section (대칭단면 원환부품의 평면진동에 관한 연구)

  • 김광식;김강년
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1984
  • Various automotive and machine parts are having the shape of circular ring and the study and the verification of its dynamic characteristics can be the important basis of quality control and improvement of performance of inner and outer race of ball and roller radial bearing, ring gear, seal, etc. In this study, three separate sets of governing equations on the flexural vibration of circular ring were formulated each considering the effects of viscous damping, rotatory inertia and shear deformation, and three frequency formulas were derived. Numerical values of frequencies of circular and rectangular cross section ring were tabulated and compared with experimental value. Some important parameters were found in the ring vibration characteristics.

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