• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roll-to-roll forming

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Development of Profile Design Method Based on Longitudinal Strain for Flexible Roll Forming Process (가변 롤 성형 공정시 길이방향 변형률에 근거한 제품 형상 설계 기술 개발)

  • Joo, B.D.;Han, S.W.;Shin, S.G.R.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2013
  • The use of roll-formed products increases every year due to its advantages, such as high production rates, reduced tooling cost and improved quality. However, till now, it is limited to part profiles with constant cross section. In recent years, the flexible roll forming process, which allows variable cross sections of profiles by adaptive roll stands, was developed. In this study, an attempt to optimize profile design for the flexible roll forming process was performed. An equation that predicts the longitudinal strain for part geometries with variable cross-sections was proposed. The relationship between geometrical parameters and the longitudinal strain was analyzed and investigations on the optimal profile design were performed. Experiments were conducted with a lab-scale roll forming machine to validate the proposed equation. The results show that the profile design method proposed in this study is feasible and parts with variable cross sections can be successfully fabricated with the flexible roll forming process.

Design of Roll Forming Machine for Fail Safe Chord Forming Process (페일 세이프 코드의 성형가공 롤 포밍 머신의 설계)

  • Jung, Won-Jae;Park, Min-Hyeok;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Nam, Kwang-Sik;Shang, Zhao;Lee, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2014
  • Roll forming technology has a problem in that it depends only on experience without accurate data in the actual field. To solve this problem, it is necessary to procure accurate data during the roll forming process. To this end, we determined the operating force and the material thickness by implementing several changes to those variables during an experiment. This study compares the FEA results and experimental results. Experimental results were used for the basic data of the design. The FEA results show that the roll forming machine is operating accurately and safely. And, a comparison of the results shows that the design of the automatic roll forming machine is operating in the right way. This design of an automatic roll forming machine will be helpful for many areas of the industry.

Forming Method to Manufacture a Doubly Curved General Quadrilateral Sheet Metal Using the Incremental Roll Forming Process (점진적 롤 성형 공정을 이용한 이중 곡률을 갖는 일반적인 사각형 시편의 성형 방법)

  • Yoon S.J.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.978-981
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    • 2005
  • In order to manufacture a doubly curved sheet metal effectively, a flexible incremental roll forming process has been developed by adopting the advantages of the incremental forming process and the roll forming process by combining inherent flexibility of the incremental forming process and continuous deformation of the roll forming process. The forming method has been further enhanced to form general quadrilateral blanks (including a square, a rectangle, a symmetrical trapezoid and an asymmetrical trapezoid, etc.) into doubly curved shapes by controlling the forming paths developed by various experiments.

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Study on Scratch Defect of Roll Forming Process (롤포밍공정에서의 스크래치 결함에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-Su;Hong, Seok-Mu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1213-1219
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, modeling of the multi-pass roll forming process with the finite element method and defect prediction in roll forming process are presented. In the roll forming process, there occurs the defect of scratch. It appears on tubes because of the friction between the strip and the roll, the unexpected sliding velocity and the contact pressure when fabricating the tubes. The surface of the product will be not uniform due to the defect. The scratch can be predicted with the simulation modeling of the finite element method, and can be avoided by modifying the design.

Development of Manufacturing Technology for Bumper Back Beam with Sandwich Plate (샌드위치판재를 적용한 자동차 범퍼 빔 개발)

  • Kim, D.K.;Ryu, J.S.;Park, S.E.;Lee, K.H.;Kim, K.H.;Lee, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2009
  • In roll forming process, a sheet metal is continuously progressively formed into a product with required cross-section and longitudinal shape, such as a circular tube with required diameter, wall-thickness and straightness, by passing through a series of forming rolls in arranged in tandem. Tn this process, each pair of forming rolls installed in a forming machine play a particular role in making up the required cross-section and longitudinal shape of the product. In recent years, that process is often applied to the bumper rail in the automotive industries. In this study, a optimal Front Bumper Beam manufacturing technology, model deign and proper roll-pass sequences can be suggested by forming number of roll-pass and bending angle. And also effects of the process parameters on the final shape formed by roll forming defects were evaluated.

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An Analysis of Formability of Micro Pattern Forming on the Thin Sheet Metal (마이크로 박판 미세 패턴 성형공정의 성형성에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Cha, Sung-Hoon;Shin, Myung-Soo;Kim, Jong-Ho;Lee, Hye-Jin;Kim, Jong-Bong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2009
  • Roll-to-roll forming process is one of important metal processing technology because the process is simple and economical. These days, with these merits, roll-to-roll forming process is tried to be employed in manufacturing the circuit board, barrier ribs and solar cell plate. The solar cell plate may have millions of patterns, and the analysis of forming considering all the patterns is impossible due to the computational costs. In this study, analyses are carried out for various numbers of patterns and the results are compared. It is shown that the analyses results with four row patterns and twelve row patterns are same. So, it is considered that the analysis can be carried out for only four rows of pattern for the design of incremental roll-to-roll forming process. Also formability is analysed for various number of mesh, protrusion shapes and forming temperature.

A Study on Roll Forming Technology for Inner Structure Plate with Micro Dimple (미세 딤플 내부구조재 제작을 위한 롤 성형기술 연구)

  • Je T.J.;Kim H.J.;Kim B.H.;Huh B.W.;Seong D.Y.;Yang D.Y.;Choi D.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.4 s.85
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2006
  • Sandwich structures, which are composed of a thick core between two faces, are commonly used in many engineering applications because they combine high stiffness and strength with low weight. Depending on the sheets by a rolling process, which is a more efficient and economical approach compared to other types of processes, has become an increasingly important subject of study. In this paper, we made a roll forming machine which progressive forming possible and force measurement for a roll forming of the sheet metal forming. And we designed a roll molding that arrayed of embossing size 3mm in diameter fabricate micro dimple inner structure plate. We carried out forming experiment such as array change and thickness to sts304 sheet. Ultimately, this research developed inner structure plate of high stiffness.

Roll Forming Analysis for All-in-one Cable Tray (일체형 케이블 트레이의 롤포밍 성형해석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Myung-Chul;Sung, Chang-Min;Kim, Jung-Kwan;Gwon, Yu-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2018
  • A cable tray is a fixture to support and protect electrical and communication cables. In this study, a roll-forming analysis is conducted to produce an all-in-one cable tray. The number of process stands is calculated using an empirical formula. By applying bending methods to the design of the roll flower pattern, the final process stands and forming angles are determined. The shape and stress variations in the cable tray are modeled and observed by roll forming analysis using LS-DYNA Software. The width of the side rail and the maximum stress on all stands does not exceed the reference values. The forming machine and rolls are manufactured based on the results of the roll forming analysis. In addition, all-in-one cable trays satisfy the National Electrical Manufacturers Association standards when they are manufactured according to this design.

Development of a Roll-Forming Process of Linearly Variable Symmetric Hat-type Cross-section (좌우 대칭 모자형 단면이 길이 방향으로 선형적으로 변하는 롤 포밍 공정의 개발)

  • Kim, Kwang-Heui;Yoon, Moon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2015
  • The roll-forming process is a highly productive incremental forming process and is suitable for manufacturing thin, high-strength steel products. Recently, this process has been considered one of the most productive processes in manufacturing high-strength steel automotive structural parts. However, it is very difficult to develop the roll-forming process when the cross-sectional shape of the product changes in the longitudinal direction. In this study, a roll-forming process for manufacturing high-strength steel automotive parts with a linearly variable symmetric hat-type cross-section was developed. The forming rolls were designed by the 3D CAD system, CATIA. Additionally, the designed forming rolls were modified by the simulation through the 3D elastic-plastic finite element analysis software, MARC. The results of the finite element analysis show that the final roll-forming roll can successfully produce the desired high-strength steel automotive part with a variable cross-section.

Development of Roll Forming Machine Using TRIZ (TRIZ를 이용한 롤 포밍 머신의 개발)

  • Song, Joon-Ho;Oh, Dae-Jin;Yoo, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1548-1552
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    • 2007
  • The roll forming machines currently used in industries require manual change of individual rolls taking 30 to 60 minutes of operation shutdown, This in turn reduces the operational efficiency by considerable margin and has one of the major negative effect on the overall productivity. To improve the operational efficiency of the existing roll forming machine, current manual roll changing process needs automatation to save considerable amount of time. In this study, TRIZ is adopted in the development of new roll forming machine. The Ideal Final Result (IFR) was set up initially and the fundamental causes were examined by Root Cause Analysis. The final proposed concept was drawn from the application of 40 invention principles of TRIZ.

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