• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roll torque

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Load Sharing Control of Driven Roll in Continuous Caster (연속주조기에서 스트랜드 구동롤의 인발력 분배 제어)

  • 천창근;김철우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2003
  • As the continuous casting process is to product slab with high temperature liquid steel, the main role of strand driven roll is to withdraw slab from mold as operator set up casting speed pattern. The strand driven roll in old cast machine is controlled casting speed only. Due to inaccuracies in drive setting up, varying roll diameters, bulging in the product, withdrawal force was distributed irregularly. As a result, because of horizontal crack in slab comer, high casting speed can't be achieved. In this paper, the correlation between the distribution of withdrawal force and slab quality is investigated and the new control algorithm which can be distributed regularly the withdrawal force of strand driven roll is proposed. The principle of proposed algorithm is not to control motor torque directly but to control motor speed reference according to sharing ratio of withdrawal force which is set up in high level controller. The proposed algorithm implemented in POSCO Kwangyang 1-4 continuous casting plant.

Effects of Processing Geometry on the Mechanical Properties and Silica Dispersion of Silica-Filled Isobutylene-Isoprene Rubber (IIR) Compounds (롤밀과 밀폐식 혼합기가 실리카 분산 및 부틸고무 복합소재의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, S.M.;Cho, H.W.;Kim, J.W.;Kim, K.J.
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2010
  • We investigated the effects of processing geometry of silica-filled isobutylene-isoprene rubber (IIR) compounds on its mechanical properties and silica dispersion, using a two roll mill and an internal mixer (banbury mixer). The compound processed with the two roll mill showed the longer induction time ($t_2$), higher maximum torque ($T_{max}$), and better silica dispersion than the compound processed with the internal mixer; however, showed slightly the lower cure index ($t_{90}$). The mechanical properties (hardness, 300% modulus, tensile strength, elongation) of the compound processed with two roll mill were higher than compound done with the internal mixer.

A Study on Active SAR Satellite Maneuver Time Reduction through Sequential Rotation (연속회전을 통한 능동 합성개구레이더위성 기동시간 단축 연구)

  • Son, Jun-Won;Park, Young-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.648-656
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    • 2015
  • Active SAR satellite's main maneuver is roll axis maneuver to change SAR antenna direction. In addition, yaw steering is required to minimize the doppler centroid variation. Thus, it is resonable to assign the torque/momentum capacity mostly to roll axis and then yaw axis. In this case, the pitch axis shows low agility performance. However, due to orbit maintenance, large angle maneuver about pitch axis is sometimes required. In this paper, we study the pitch axis maneuver time reduction through sequential rotation about roll and yaw axis. Since these two axes have high agility performance than pitch axis, maneuver time reduction is possible when large angle rotation about pitch axis is required.

Analysis of pitch static attitude (열 보조 자기기록용 서스펜션의 PSA 에 대한 분석)

  • Park, Kyoung-Su;Kim, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Seok-Wan;Lee, Sang-Jic;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the analysis of pitch static attitude (PSA) in thermally assisted magnetic recording (TAMR) suspension. The TAMR suspension using an optical fiber has high stiffness such as vertical, pitch and roll. Therefore, P-torque is greatly increased by the optical fiber. Also, flying height (FH) of the slider with TAMR suspension can be largely changed by PSA. In this paper, we focus on the FH by PSA of TAMR suspension. The FH is investigated using various PSA and proper PSA is proposed.

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A Study on High-output MR (Magneto-rheological) Brake for Tension Control (장력제어용 고출력 MR 브레이크)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Youn, Dong-Won;Ham, Sang-Yong;Noh, Jong-Ho;Yoo, Jin-San
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1422-1427
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    • 2007
  • MR fluid is a suspension of micrometer-sized magnetizable particles in silicon oil and a functional fluid whose apparent viscosity can be controlled by the applied magnetic field strength. In this paper, a rotary brake using MR fluid called MR brake for tension control of precision machinery such as roll-to-roll printing machinery is presented. First, to obtain the higher performance than conventional powder brake, a MR brake with a modified rotor shape is newly designed and analyzed using FEM. Second, the prototype of MR brake is fabricated with the optimized structural parameters and an experimental apparatus is constructed. Then, basic characteristics of the MR brake are investigated with the different MR fluids. Finally, the validity of the developed MR brake is verified through the comparison with the conventional powder brake.

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Vibration Theory to Design Engine Mount System of Powertrain (파워트레인 마운트계 설계를 위한 진동 이론)

  • Won, K.M.;Yoon, H.W.;Bang, J.H.;Kang, K.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1907-1911
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, classical vibration theories are summarized to design engine mount system of passenger vehicles. The vibrational characteristics of powertrain system and its equation of motion are introduced. Based upon the equation, the concept of the center of gravity, the principle inertia axis, the elastic center, and the elastic axis are defined and some new concepts are suggested. The theory of mode decoupling and the relationship between TRA (Torque Roll Axis) and roll mode are also reexamined to support the design concept of engine mount systems.

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Simulation of H-beam rolling process using FEM (FEM을 이용한 H형강 압연공정 해석)

  • Park, C.S.;Kim, J.M.;Woo, K.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2008
  • It is most important to design the roll pass in shape rolling process. However, roll pass design has been accomplished by experience and intuition of a skilled engineer up to now. And it has being produced throughout a lot of trial and error. Thus, in this study, we tried to analysis the rolling process of H-beam by using FEM program for the quantitative evaluation of the plastic deformation. It could be predicted that rolling load, torque, shape of cross section and distribution of effective strain each pass by the analysis of rolling from break down mill(2 Hi rolling) to finishing rolling(Universal rolling) considering the heat transfer.

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Analysis of profile ring rolling for rings having V-groove of trapezoidal protrusion by the upper-bound elemental technique (사다리꼴 모양의 돌기나 V형 홈을 갖는 형상 환상압연에 대한 UBET 해석)

  • Hahn, Young-Ho;Yang, Dong-Yol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1993
  • To diversify the area of application of UBET to the analysis of ring rolling which produces rings having more complex cross-sectional configuration, an element of triangular cross-section has been introduced and the corresponding kinematically admissible velocity field has been derived while considering the material flow between neighboring elements. The theoretical perdictions in roll torque and profile formation show good agreement with the experiments. The effect of process parameters such as feed rate and taper angle of the roll groove has been discussed.

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Sliding Mode Attitude Control for Momentum-Biased Spacecraft

  • Bang, Hyo-Choong;Loh, Young-Hwan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a sliding mode control strategy for the re-orientation maneuver of rigid spacecraft containing rotating wheels. The wheels are considered as internal devices, and external inputs are employed for generation of control commands. The formulation is developed for a general case while particular example is applied to pitch bias momentum spacecraft with a single momentum wheel. The resultant control commands are used to take the gyroscopic effects into account which are caused by the rotating wheels. The controller designed demonstrates that the nutational motion of the pitch bias momentum spacecraft is effectively controlled. It is also assumed that the external control torque device is of on-off nature, and pulse width modulation technique is applied to construct proper control torque history.

Development of Human-Sized Biped Robot (인체형 이족 보행로봇의 개발)

  • 최형식;박용헌;이호식;김영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2000
  • We developed a human-sized BWR(biped walking robot) driven by a new actuator based on the ball screw which has high strength and high gear ratio. The robot overcomes the limit of the driving torque of conventional BWRs. Each leg of the robot is composed of three pitch joints and one roll joint. In all, a 10 degree-of-freedom robot with two balancing joints was developed. The BWR was developed to walk autonomously such that it is actuated by small torque motors and is boarded with DC battery and controllers. In the performance test, the BWR performed nice motions of sitting-up and sitting-down. Through the test, we could find capability of high performance in biped-walking.

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