• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rocket Launch

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An introduction to present Research and Development condition about Solid Rocket Motor for Space Launch Vehicle (우주발사체용 고체 추진기관 개발현황 소개)

  • Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Shim, Myung-Sik;Song, Jong-Kwon;Lee, Won-Bok;Choi, Seong-Han;Suh, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 2009
  • Hanwha Corporation Daejeon Plant have developed apogee Kick Motor of KSLV-I that is the first among nation space launch vehicle for five years from 2003. Now, we are joining in KSLV-II(Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II) project and developing Pyro starter which is turbo pump for the first start-up of liquid propulsion supply.

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Design Study for KSLV Integrated Power Plant Test Facility

  • Kang, Sun-Il;Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Young-Han;Oh, Seung-Hyup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2004
  • KARI is achieving the KSLV program according to National Space Technology Development Program. In this paper, the authors are intended to introduce the Integrated Power Plant (abb. IPP) test facility which will be constructed for the variety of tests on KSLV program. IPP test facility refers to comprehensive testing equipment for liquid rocket launch vehicle. Using this facility, KARl can verify the adaptiveness of parts and subsystems for launch vehicle and finally can qualify the system characteristics of launch vehicle doing kinds of test including hot firing test. Using this facility, KARI can simulate the vehicle launching circumstances and it make to predict the performance of launch vehicle when its flight test.

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Critical Speed Analysis of a 7 Ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine Oxidizer Pump (7톤급 액체로켓엔진 산화제펌프 임계속도 해석)

  • Jeon, Seong Min;Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • A critical speed analysis of oxidizer pump was peformed for a 7 ton class liquid rocket engine as the third stage engine of the Korea Space Launch Vehicle II. Based on the previously developed experimental 30 ton class turbopump and presently developing 75 ton class turbopump for the first and second stage rocket engine of Korea Space Launch Vehicle II, a layout and configuration of the 7 ton class turbopump rotor assembly are determined. A ball bearing stiffness analysis and rotordynamic analysis are performed for both of the bearing unloaded condition and loaded condition. Structural flexibility of the oxidizer pump casing is also included to predict critical speeds. From the numerical analysis, it is confirmed that the rotor system acquires sufficient separate margin of critical speed as a sub-critical rotor even though decrease of critical speed due to the casing structural flexibility.

Experience Cases of Combustion Instability in Development of Gas Generator for Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 가스발생기 개발에서의 연소불안정 경험 사례)

  • Kim, Munki;Lim, Byoungjik;Kim, Seong-Ku;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2017
  • The gas-generator open cycle is adapted for liquid rocket engine of Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II. The combustion instability can interfere with combustion performance and cause a noise and vibration or carry the potential for serious damage. This study introduces the experience cases of combustion instability in development of the gas generator for liquid rocket engine.

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Liquid Rocket Engine System of Korean Launch Vehicle (한국형발사체 액체로켓엔진 시스템)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Park, Soon-Young;Moon, Yoon-Wan;Nam, Chang-Ho;Kim, Chul-Woong;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2010
  • A system design has been conducted of the liquid rocket engine for Korean launch vehicle (KSLV-II, Korea Space Launch Vehicle II). The present turbopump-fed liquid rocket engine of vacuum thrust 76 ton and vacuum specific impulse 297 sec adopts gas generator cycle. The combustion pressure of the regeneratively cooled combustor is 60 bar. The propellant is LOx/kerosene. The engine is started by pyrostarter and the combustor is ignited by TEA (TriEthylAluminium). The engine system performance and the subsystems performance requirements are given through energy balance analysis. The combustion pressure, specific impulse and the engine mass are analyzed to be reasonable comparing with the published data. The startup analysis method which will be used in the future has been validated against the turbopump-gas generator coupled test. The tuning method for performance variation of the engine which is not actively controled has been prepared by mode analysis and performance deviation analysis.

KSLV용 추진기관 종합시험설비 개념설계

  • Kang, Sun-Il;Kim, Young-Han;Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Yong-Wook
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2004
  • KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) is achieving the KSLV program according to National Space Technology Development Program. In this paper, the authors are intend to introduce the Integrated Power Plant(IPP) test facility which will be constructed for the variety of tests on KSLV program. IPP test facility refers to comprehensive testing equipment for liquid rocket launch vehicle. Using this facility, KARI can verify the adaptedness of parts and subsystems for launch vehicle and finally can qualify the system characteristics of launch vehicle doing kinds of test including hot firing test. IPP test facility will make it possible to simulate the vehicle launching circumstances and to predict the performance of launch vehicle during its flight test.

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Weight Reduction of the Reusable Launch Vehicles Using RBCC Engines (RBCC엔진을 적용한 재사용발사체의 중량저감효과)

  • Kang, Sang Hun;Lee, Soo Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2013
  • Weight reduction of the VTHL / TSTO type of the reusable launch vehicles using RBCC engines are investigated. To predict weight and thrust of the vehicles, equations of motion are analyzed. Analysis results are compared with specifications of existing launch vehicles for validations. For the mission of inserting 2.5 ton payload to 200 km circular orbit, the case A, which uses the RBCC engine in the 1st stage shows smaller weight than the case B, which uses the RBCC engine in the 2nd stage. The weight of the case A shows only 25.8% of a existing rocket launch vehicle's weight.

A Study on Impact of an Adjacent Structure by a Rocket Plume (유도탄 화염이 인접 구조물에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.488-494
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    • 2014
  • Rocket Plumes can cause serious damage to launch vehicles and adjacent structures. This paper describes the impact of an adjacent structure by a rocket plume. Each parameter related with dynamic behavior of a missile is modeled with probabilistic distributions of variables. Flyout analyses of initial behavior of a vertically launched missile are performed using Monte-Carlo simulation and flow-motion analyses were conducted by using CFD. In this way, when a missile is fired by a ship, the impact of an adjacent structure by a rocket plume was analyzed.

The Transition Effect of Korea's Space Development

  • Kim, Jong-bum
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2018
  • In the 1990s, South Korea recently launched Space Development and is pushing for a step toward Space. In the Space Launch Vehicle field, the development of Practical satellite type Launch Vehicle (Korea Space Launch Vehicle II) has progressed to the stage of proprietary development, and in the field of Satellite development, they also have a great deal of competitiveness. This study will be a shortcut to rediscovering our potential and looking for breakthroughs by reviewing and re-examining the effects of past Space development.

Unguided Rocket Trajectory Analysis under Rotor Wake and External Wind (로터 후류와 외풍에 따른 무유도 로켓 궤적 변화 해석)

  • Kim, Hyeongseok;Chae, Sanghyun;Yee, Kwanjung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2018
  • Downwash from helicopter rotor blades and external winds from various maneuvering make an unguided rocket change its trajectory and range. For the prediction of the trajectory and range, it is essential to consider the downwash effect. In this study, an algorithm was developed to calculate 6-Degree-Of-Freedom(6 DOF) forces and moments exerting on the rocket, and total flight trajectory of a 2.75-inch unguided rocket in a helicopter downwash flow field. Using Actuator Disk Model(ADM) analysis result, the algorithm could analyze the entire trajectory in various initial launch condition such as launch angle, launch velocity, and external wind. The algorithm that considered the interference between a fuselage and external winds could predict the trajectory change more precisely than inflow model analysis. Using the developed algorithm, the attitude and trajectory change mechanism by the downwash effect were investigated analyzing the effective angle of attack change and characteristics of pitching stability of the unguided rocket. Also, the trajectory and range changes were analyzed by considering the downwash effect with external winds. As a result, it was concluded that the key factors of the rocket range change were downwash area and magnitude which effect on the rocket, and the secondary factors were the dynamic pressure of the rocket and the interference between a fuselage and external winds. In tailwind case which was much influential on the range characteristics than other wind cases, the range of the rocket rose as increasing the tailwind velocity. However, there was a limit that the range of the rocket did not increase more than the specific tailwind velocity.