• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제19권11호
• /
• pp.2554-2561
• /
• 2015

본 연구에서는 이동 로봇의 군집제어기에 관한 연구로써 구조가 단순한 PID 제어기의 장점을 살리고, 추종 로봇의 동역학 특성에 강인한 성능을 내는 적응 PID 제어기를 제안하고자 한다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 적응 PID 제어기가 일반적인 PID 제어기에 비하여 군집 제어에서 추종 로봇의 추종 성능인 일정 거리 와 일정 각도를 잘 유지하며, 추종 로봇의 무게가 변화될 경우에도 잘 추종함을 알 수 있다. 이는 제안된 적응 PID 제어기가 이득을 변화시켜 최적의 성능을 나타냄을 알 수 있다. 이를 통해 제안된 적응 PID 제어기의 성능이 우수함을 검증할 수 있다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제3권2호
• /
• pp.403-410
• /
• 1999

PID 제어기는 미지의 Deadzone을 가진 시스템에 적용될 때, 제어 성능이 저하되는 단점을 나타낼 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 2층 구조의 퍼지 논리를 이용한 PID 제어기를 제안하였다. 이 제어기의 구조는 전형적인 PID 제어기에 퍼지 보상기와 퍼지 동조기를 추가하여 구성하였다. 제안된 제어 방법은 전형적인 PID 제어기에 비하여 뛰어난 과도응답과 정상상태 성능을 나타낸다. 이 방법이 플랜트의 정상상태 이득뿐만 아니라 Deadzone 비선형성에서도 강인하다. 제안된 제어기의 성능은 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증하였다

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
• /
• pp.366-368
• /
• 1993

In this paper, we present an approach to automatically tune and adapt PID parameters by using Fuzzy Logic. PID controllers are well-known and found in many industries. Although the potentials of PID controllers, PID controllers are often poorly tuned and their capabilities are not fully used. We can think that the tuning of PID parameters is based on heuristics and some rule of thumbs. This is the reason we come to use Fuzzy Logic. We show that by imbedding heuristics and some rule of thumbs in PID controllers, reperesented by Fuzzy Logic. we can make PID controllers be robust to uncertainties such as load variations and adapt parameter changes.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
• /
• pp.1392-1395
• /
• 1996

Nonlinear PID controllers have increasingly used in current industrial practice because it is robust and is easy to operate. Little guideline and tuning method, however, has been recommended for the nonlinear PID controllers while a lot of result is available for the linear PID controllers. Application guideline and tuning formulae are presented for error square type nonlinear controllers, which are most popular currently, are presented.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.327-331
• /
• 1997

This paper presents the non-linear modeling and design of a robust sliding mode controller for film transfer systems. The tension of a film is sensitive to the speed difference between a winder and an unwinder. The change of the roll-radius as well as the moment of inertia result in the film transfer system begin variable and non-linear. In designing the robust controller. Two major aims are considered. The first aim is hat the web transferring speed tracks at any given reference speed; the second one is that the tension of the film tracks at any given reference tension. To verify the control algorithm, a Simulink model was built and compared with a conventional PID controller. In a computer simulation study, the suggested robust sliding mode controller shows better performance than the PID controller a various control inputs.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.77-82
• /
• 2010

An analytical method for robust design of the multi-loop proportional-integral (PI) controller is proposed for various types of multi-delay processes. On the basis of the direct synthesis and generalized IMC-PID approach, the analytical tuning rules of the multi-loop PI controller are firstly derived for achieving the desired closed-loop response, and the structured singular value synthesis is then utilized for the tradeoffs between the robust stability and performance by adjusting only one design parameter (i.e., the closed-loop time constant). To verify the superiority of the proposed method, the simulation studies have been conducted on a wide variety of multivariable processes. The multi-loop PI controller designed by the proposed method shows a fast, well-balanced and robust response with the minimum integral absolute error (IAE) in compared with other renowned methods.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
• /
• pp.1092-1097
• /
• 2005

In this paper, design approach of PID controller with rejection function against external disturbance in motor control system is proposed using bacterial foraging based optimal algorithm. Up to the present time, PID Controller has been used to operate for AC motor drive because of its implementational advantages in practice and simple structure. However, it is not easy to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, since the gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error in the industrial system with disturbance. To design disturbance rejection tuning, disturbance rejection conditions based on $H_{\infty}$ are illustrated and the performance of response based on the bacterial foraging is computed for the designed PID controller as ITSE (Integral of time weighted squared error). Hence, parameters of PID controller are selected by bacterial foraging based optimal algorithm to obtain the required response

• 동력기계공학회지
• /
• 제17권4호
• /
• pp.120-130
• /
• 2013

An adaptive PID sliding mode controller is proposed for the position control of electro-hydrostatic actuator(EHA) systems with system uncertainties and saturation in the motor. An EHA prototype is developed and system modeling and parameter identification are executed. Then, adaptive PID sliding mode controller and optimal anti-windup PID controller are designed and the performance and robustness of the two control systems are compared by experiment. It was found that the adaptive PID sliding mode control system has better performance and is more robust to system uncertainties than the optimal anti-windup PID control system.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제29권1호
• /
• pp.116-123
• /
• 2005

The PID controllers have been widely accepted in many industrial systems due to their robust performance in a wide range of operating conditions and their functional simplicity To implement a PID controller, its three parameters must be determined for the given plant. Conventional tuning methods are mainly based on experience and experiment and are lack of systematic procedure Recently. to overcome drawbacks of conventional tuning methods, genetic algorithms have been used, In this paper a real-coded genetic algorithm is employed to search for the optimal parameters of the PID controller for speed control of marine gas turbine engines. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

• 한국정밀공학회지
• /
• 제25권10호
• /
• pp.67-76
• /
• 2008

In this research, a simple technique for designing PID controller, which guarantees robust stability for two-mass systems with parameter uncertainties as well as rigid-body behavior and zero steady-state error,is described. As well, such a PID controller is designed to mate two important frequencies, at which the given system is excited, very close so that an appropriate reference profile generated by using command shaping techniques can cover those two frequencies. Root-locus analysis. which shows traces of closed-loop poles for the given system, is used to design this PID controller. Finally, feedforward controller is added to improve tracking performance of the closed-loop system. Simulation for a system with a flexible mode and parameter uncertainties is executed to prove the feasibility of this technique.