• 제목/요약/키워드: Robust Observer

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.023초

외란상쇄 관측기를 적용한 유도전동기 정속도 운전 (Driving Constant Speed of Induction Motor using Disturbance Cancellation Observer)

  • 김용주;서영수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2002
  • This Paper described a robust control of an induction motor using a disturbance cancellation observer of a feedforward control, The speed response of conventional Pl controller characteristic is affected by variations of load torque disturbance. Tn the proposed system, the speed control characteristic using a feedforward control isn't affected by a load torque disturbance.

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외란 변동에 강인한 유도전동기의 외란 상쇄 관측기 (Tough Disturbance Cancellation State Observer of Induction Motor for Disturbance Vibration)

  • 송호빈;서영수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.816-819
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    • 2003
  • This paper described a robust control of an induction motor using a disturbance cancellation observer of a feedforward control with Matlab simulink. The speed response of conventional PI controller characteristics is affected by variation of load torque disturbance. In this system, the speed control characteristics using a feedforward control toughen about a load torque disturbance.

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Stability Analysis of Visual Servoing with Sliding-mode Estimation and Neural Compensation

  • Yu Wen
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.545-558
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, PD-like visual servoing is modified in two ways: a sliding-mode observer is applied to estimate the joint velocities, and a RBF neural network is used to compensate the unknown gravity and friction. Based on Lyapunov method and input--to-state stability theory, we prove that PD-like visual servoing with the sliding mode observer and the neuro compensator is robust stable when the gain of the PD controller is bigger than the upper bounds of the uncertainties. Several simulations are presented to support the theory results.

Robust Position Control of One DOF Mechanical Systems Using Dual PIOs Without Velocity Measurement

  • Han, Minsoo;Lee, Cho Won;Yook, Joo-Hyoung;Son, Young Ik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a robust position controller for a one degree-of-freedom (DOF) mechanical system using only position measurement. In order to alleviate the performance degradation owing to various uncertainties, a two-stage design method is studied by employing a proportional integral observer (PIO). In the first stage, a baseline backstepping controller is designed for a nominal system without accounting for uncertainties. The PIO is developed for estimating both the velocity information for the backstepping controller and an equivalent input disturbance for a feedforward compensation using the estimated uncertainty. It is shown that the estimation errors with the proposed PIO can be made arbitrarily small in a finite time. If the system suffers from undesirable actuator nonlinearities, however, it might be necessary to estimate the velocity and the disturbance with different rates of convergence. The proposed method combines the predesigned backstepping controller and dual PIOs to reduce mechanical vibrations as well as steady-state errors. The performance of the proposed method is tested through comparative computer simulations and experiments using a laboratory prototype.

적분작용을 포함하는 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 출력궤환 강인제어 (A Robust Output Feedback Control of Robot Manipulators with Integral Action)

  • 신의석;이강웅
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 파라미터 변동 범위가 유한한 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 출력궤환 강인제어기를 고이득 관측기를 사용하여 설계하였다. 적분제어를 포함하는 제안된 제어기는 이득제한에 따른 추종오차를 개선시키도록 하였다. 관절의 속도 측정치를 사용할 때의 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 고이득 관측기를 사용하였다. 미지의 파라미터 변동 범위에 대한 제한을 받지 않도록 제어기를 구성하였으며 전체 폐루프시스템의 상태궤적의 수렴성을 입증하였다. 제안된 방법을 2-링크 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 궤적제어에 적용하고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 성능을 확인하였다.

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퍼지 외란 관측기법을 이용한 아크로봇의 적응형 강인 스윙업 및 밸런싱제어 (Adaptive Robust Swing-up and Balancing Control of Acrobot using a Fuzzy Disturbance Observer)

  • 정성찬;이상협;홍영대;좌동경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an adaptive robust control method for an acrobot system in the presence of input disturbance. The acrobot system is a typical example of the underactuated system with complex nonlinearity and strong dynamic coupling. Also, disturbance can cause limit cycle phenomenon which appears in the acrobot system around the desired unstable equilibrium point. To minimize the effect of the disturbance, we apply a fuzzy disturbance estimation method for the swing-up and balancing control of the acrobot system. In this paper, both disturbance observer and controller for the acrobot system are designed and verified through mathematical proof and simulations.

Vehicle Lateral Stability Management Using Gain-Scheduled Robust Control

  • You, Seung-Han;Jo, Joon-Sang;Yoo, Seung-Jin;Hahn, Jin-Oh;Lee, Kyo-Il
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1898-1913
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the design of a yaw rate controller based on gain-scheduled H$\infty$ optimal control, which is intended to maintain the lateral stability of a vehicle. Uncertain factors such as vehicle mass and cornering stiffness in the vehicle yaw rate dynamics naturally call for the robustness of the feedback controller and thus H$\infty$ optimization technique is applied to synthesize a controller with guaranteed robust stability and performance against the model uncertainty. In the implementation stage, the feed-forward yaw moment by driver's steer input is estimated by the disturbance observer in order to determine the accurate compensatory moment. Finally, HILS results indicate that the proposed yaw rate controller can satisfactorily improve the lateral stability of an automobile.

외란에 둔감한 브러쉬없는 직류전동기(BLDC Motor)의 디지털 위치제어 (Robust Digital Position Control of Brushless DC Motor)

  • 고종선;조관열;윤명중
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 1990
  • 브러쉬없는 직류전동기의 위치제어시 새로운 제어방법을 제시하였다. 일반적으로 브러쉬없는 직류전동기의 모델식은 비선형특성을 갖는다. 이 비선형특성을 벡터제어에 근거한 filed orientation방법으로 선형화시켰고, 선형화된 시스템에 새로운 상태변수를 첨가한 상태변수 궤환(augmented state variable feedback)방법이 적용될 수 있음을 보였다. 또한 부하외란을 미지의 입력으로 본 0-관측기(0-observer)로 부터 관측하고 여기서 얻은값을 이용하여 응답이 빠른 feedforward로 보상하였다. 이로써 전체시스템의 응답특성을 변화시키지 않고도 외란에 안정한(robust)특성이 얻어짐을 보였다. 전체 시스템은 마이크로 프로세어 MC68000을 이용한 디지탈 제어기로 구현하였고, 각 제어 알고리즘에 대한 시뮬레이션 및 실험결과로 제안된 제어알고리즘의 효과를 보였다.

슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 견실한 추정기설계 (Design of Robust Estimator using Sliding Mode)

  • 윤병도;김윤호;김춘삼;김찬기;한재혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.784-786
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    • 1993
  • Recently, in the industrial applications, the sensorless system is developed, but the sensorless system is required to have robustness for the measurement noise and disturbance. In this paper, for the sensorless system, the method of designing a robust sliding mode observer taking account of the ability of disturbance and noise attenuation is presented. Also, the strategy for the estimation of rotor flux using the sliding mode observer, which is robust to the measurement noise, is described. Robustness are achieved by assigning the pole of the the system during the sliding motion in such a way as to minimize the effects of the disturbances on the rotor flux estimation error. Finally, using worst case desist and LQC(least square error design), the sliding mode absolver is verified by computer simulations.

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