• 제목/요약/키워드: Robust Observer

검색결과 445건 처리시간 0.024초

슬라이딩모드 관측기를 이용한 하이브리드 자동차용 리튬배터리 충전량 예측방법 (State of Charge Estimator using Sliding Mode Observer for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Lithium Battery)

  • 김일송
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 사용한 리튬 배터리의 충전량 예측방법에 대해서 논의한다. 배터리의 비선형 회로 모델링 기법이 소개되고 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 사용한 충전량 예측기의 설계 방법이 논의된다. 기존의 복잡한 배터리 모델링 방법 대신, 단순화된 저항-커패시터 모델링 방법이 본 연구에서 사용되었다. 단순화된 모델에 의해 발생되는 오차나 불확실성은 슬라이딩 모드 관측기에 의해 보상되었다. 슬라이딩 모드 관측기의 구조는 단순하지만, 모델링 에러나 외란에 대해서 강인한 특성을 보여준다. 제안된 제어기의 수렴성은 등가제어 방법에 의해서 증명되었다. 제안된 시스템의 성능은 UDDS (Urban Dynamometer Driving Schedule) 시험에 의해서 증명되었다. 시험 결과 제안된 시스템은 실제 주행 환경에서도 우수한 추적 성능을 보여주었다.

1/4 차량 현가 장치의 강인 안정성을 보장하는 외란관측기 기반의 제어 시스템 설계 (Design of a Disturbance Observer based Control System to Ensure Robust Stability of Quarter-Car Suspensions)

  • 소상균;류정래;도태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.995-1001
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    • 2016
  • The vehicle suspension system plays a very important part related with vehicle ride and handling. To improve the vehicle ride and handling many researches have been progressed from various damping parameter tuning techniques to the development of the electronic controlled suspension systems. In this paper, as one of the ride performance improvement a disturbance observer(DOB) based control system is applied to the quarter car vehicle model in order to show that the DOB can obtain good vibration isolation characteristics. First, the robust stability criterion for the DOB is introduced in detail, and then how DOB is applied to the 1/4 car vehicle model is represented, and finally to confirm the effectiveness of the DOB in vehicle ride performance improvement a computer simulation is carried out for various driving conditions.

Robust control of a robot manipulator by means of sliding observers

  • Iwai, Z.;Mano, K.;Ohiomo, A.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.1075-1079
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    • 1989
  • In this paper a robust control design is developed for the control of a multi-joint manipulators using sliding observer. The sliding observer is introduced to estimate the angular velocity of the links under the disturbance input. The feedback control is designed by the use of the estimated value of the angular velocity .theta.. The VSS control laws is introduced to ensure the robustness concerning the disturbance inputs. To illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, a computer simulation is performed for a two-joint manipulator.

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LMI를 이용한 Well-Conditioned 관측기 설계 (Well-Conditioned Observer Design via LMI)

  • 허건수;정종철
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2003
  • The well-conditioned observer in a stochastic system is designed so that the observer is less sensitive to the ill-conditioning factors in transient and steady-state observer performance. These factors include not only deterministic issues such as unknown initial estimation error, round-off error, modeling error and sensing bias, but also stochastic issues such as disturbance and sensor noise. In deterministic perspectives, a small value in the L$_2$ norm condition number of the observer eigenvector matrix guarantees robust estimation performance to the deterministic issues and its upper bound can be minimized by reducing the observer gain and increasing the decay rate. Both deterministic and stochastic issues are considered as a weighted sum with a LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) formulation. The gain in the well-conditioned observer is optimally chosen by the optimization technique. Simulation examples are given to evaluate the estimation performance of the proposed observer.

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Neural Observer를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀 속도 제어 (Precision Speed Control of PMSM Using Neural Observer)

  • 고종선;이용재;이태훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents neural observer that used to deadbeat load torque observer. Most practical systems are nonlinear, and it is general practice to use linear models to simplify their analysis and design. However, the locally linearized model is invalid for a large signal change. The neural observer is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller The output error and estimeted state is trianed by neural network of neural observer. As a result, the state estimation error is minimised and deadbeat load torque observer make use of corrected esimation state. To reduce of the noise effect of deadbeat load torque observer, the post-filter which is implemented by MA process, is adopted. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper.

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비정합조건 하의 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 강인 제어 (Robust control using the sliding mode observer in the presence of unmatched uncertainties)

  • 한상철;박인규;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.334-334
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, sliding mode observer design principles based on the equivalent control approach are discussed for the systems which may not satisfy the matching conditions. We propose a new approach for designing a sliding observer and the proof of the stability of the state reconstruction error system for time-invariant systems using the Lyapunov method. The reaching time to the sliding surface, the sliding dynamics of the system, the stability of the reconstruction error system via Lyapunov method, sufficient conditions for the existence of the sliding mode are studied.

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바이너리제어를 이용한 외란관측기 (Disturbance Observer with Binary Control)

  • 유완식;김응철;김영조;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a disturbance observer with binary control is proposed to suppress the chattering of sliding mode observer in estimation of the external disturbance. Binary control has the properly of chattering alleviation in addition to advantages of the conventional sliding mode control. As a simulation result, it is confirmed that the robust and high precision position control is possible by the proposed binary observer.

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두 개의 루프를 갖는 일반화된 모델 기반의 외란 제거 제어기 설계 (Design of Generalized Model-based Disturbance Rejection Controller with Two Loops)

  • 최현택;김봉근;엄광식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the generalized structure of a model-based disturbance rejection controller called a Robust Internal-loop Compensator (RIC). The framework consists of the RIC in the internal-loop to eliminate disturbances and a feedback controller in the external-loop to achieve nominal control performance. As the main contribution of this paper, we redefine the design problem of the RIC as a regulation control problem, then show that this new definition with the RIC structure provides more design flexibility and less implementation constraints. This is verified through a comparative structural analysis with Disturbance Observer (DOB) and Adaptive Robust Control (ARC). Two design examples of the RIC are given, along with practical issues that should be considered in the design procedure. The proposed framework is demonstrated by simulations of a rotary-type motor and experiments with a linear-type motor system.

Robust Control of Induction motor using Fuzzy Sliding Adaptive Controller with Sliding Mode Torque Observer

  • 윤병도;류홍우;임익헌;김찬기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a robust speed controller for an induction motor is proposed. The speed controller consists or a fuzzy sliding adaptive controller(FSAC) and a sliding mode torque observer(SMTO). FSAC removes the problem or oscillations caused by discontinuous inputs of the sliding mode controller. The controller also provides robust characteristics against parameter and sampling time variations. Although, however, the performance of FSAC is better than PI controller and fuzzy controller in robustness, it generates the problem of slow response time. To alleviate this problem, a compensator, which performs feedforward control using torque signals produced by SMTO, is added. The simulation and hardware implementation results show that the proposed system is robust to the load disturbance, parameter variations, and measurement noises.

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외란 제거 제어기를 이용한 강인 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Robust Controller Using Disturbance Rejection Controller)

  • 여희주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 시스템 파라미터의 변동이나 모델의 불확실성 및 외부 외란 등에 강인한 외란 관측기에 기초로 한 강인 제어기의 설계를 제안한다. 제어기는 두 개 루프의 구조를 갖는 모델기반 보상기와 궤환 제어기 구조로 구성되어 있다. 내부 루프 보상기는 내외부의 외란을 제거하고, 외부 루프 궤환 제어기는 주어진 사양을 만족하도록 하는 역할을 수행한다. 결과적으로, 제안한 강인 제어기를 이용함으로써 외란에 대해 시스템을 안정화 시킬 수 있으며, 제어 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 보인다.

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