• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust Base Station

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Intelligent Robust Base-Station Research in Harsh Outdoor Wilderness Environments for Wildsense

  • Ahn, Junho;Mysore, Akshay;Zybko, Kati;Krumm, Caroline;Lee, Dohyeon;Kim, Dahyeon;Han, Richard;Mishra, Shivakant;Hobbs, Thompson
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.814-836
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    • 2021
  • Wildlife ecologists and biologists recapture deer to collect tracking data from deer collars or wait for a drop-off of a deer collar construction that is automatically detached and disconnected. The research teams need to manage a base camp with medical trailers, helicopters, and airplanes to capture deer or wait for several months until the deer collar drops off of the deer's neck. We propose an intelligent robust base-station research with a low-cost and time saving method to obtain recording sensor data from their collars to a listener node, and readings are obtained without opening the weatherproof deer collar. We successfully designed the and implemented a robust base station system for automatically collecting data of the collars and listener motes in harsh wilderness environments. Intelligent solutions were also analyzed for improved data collections and pattern predictions with drone-based detection and tracking algorithms.

Automated Wireless Recharging for Small UAVs

  • Jung, Sunghun;Ariyur, Kartik B.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.588-600
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    • 2017
  • We develop a wireless, contact free power transfer mechanism that is safer than the direct metallic contact and robust to imperfect alignment on landing at the base station. A magnetic field is created using inductors on both the transmitting and receiving sides. We use the inductive wireless recharging to increase autonomy and decrease the sensor interference by reducing the inductor loop size. By locating four independent small receiver loops and corresponding four circuits around the quadrotor UAV, we can increase safety from circuit malfunctions in comparison to the use of just one loop. On the base station, four folding robotic bars are used to realign the receiver loops over the transmitter loops. After adequate recharging as measured by battery voltages or power consumption at the bae station, the UAV sends a signal to the base station to open the robotic bars and takes off once freed from the robotic bars.

Phase Controlled Series Resonant Converter System for Control Power Supply in a Base Station (기지국용 제어전원으로 사용가능한 위상제어 직렬공진형 컨버터 시스템)

  • Ji, Jun-Keun;Lim, Young-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, phase controlled series resonant converter(PCSRC) system for control power supply in base station is suggested. PCSRC system is robust to load variations because it is POSR(parallel output series resonant) type. And it provides stable output voltage by changing phase angle of MOSFET switches to input voltage variations. Firstly, operation analysis about suggested series resonant converter system was carried. Then Computer simulations using PSIM were carried to prove characteristics of suggested system.

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Performance analysis of a MC-CDMA cellular system with antenna arrays in a fading channel (페이딩 채널 환경에서 안테나 어래이를 갖는 MC-CDMA 셀룰라 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 김찬규;조용수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2686-2695
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    • 1997
  • The MC-CDMA(multi-carrier code division multiple access) technique is known to be appropriate for high data-rate wireless communications such as mobile multimedia communication due to its robustness to multipath fading and its capability of handing high data rates with a simple one-tap equalizer. In this paepr, the performance of a MC-CDMA cellular system employing antenna arrays at the based station in a fading channel is presented. It is whown that the interference from other users within the cell can be significantly reduced for both reverse link (mobile to base station) and forward link (base station to mobile) using a MC-CDMA with antenna arrays, thus incresig the system's user-capacity. Computer simulations that demonstrate user-capacity improvement of the proposed approach are discussed.

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Interference Mitigation Technique for the Sharing between IMT-Advanced and Fixed Satellite Service

  • Lim, Jae-Woo;Jo, Han-Shin;Yoon, Hyun-Goo;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient and robust interference mitigation technique based on a nullsteering multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) spatial division multiple access (SDMA) scheme for frequency sharing between IMT-advanced and fixed satellite service (FSS) in the 3400-4200 and 4500-4800 MHz bands. In the proposed scheme, the pre-existing precoding matrix for SDMA unitary precoded (UPC) MIMO proposed by the authors is modified to construct nulls in the spatial spectrum corresponding to the direction angles of the victim FSS earth station (ES). Furthermore, a numerical formula to calculate the power of the interference signal received at the FSS ES when IMT-Advanced base stations (BS) are operated with the interference mitigation technique is presented. This formula can be derived in closed form and is simply implemented with the help of simulation, resulting in significantly reduced time to obtain the solution. Finally, the frequency sharing results are analyzed in the co-channel and adjacent channel with respect to minimum separation distance and direction of FSS earth station (DOE). Simulation results indicate that the proposed mitigation scheme is highly efficient in terms of reducing the separation distance as well as robust against DOE estimation errors.

Robust Precoding and Postcoding for Multicell Multiuser Transmission using Imperfect CSI

  • Nguyen-Le, Hung;Nguyen-Duy-Nhat, Vien;Tang-Tan, Chien;Bao, Vo Nguyen Quoc
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.762-772
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    • 2016
  • This paper studies the problem of precoding and post-coding design for multicell multiuser downlink transmissions in the absence of perfect channel state information (CSI). Using statistical information of imperfect CSI, an iterative multiuser multicell transceiver design is formulated by minimizing the mean squared error (MSE) cost function of signal and leakage interference under per-base station power constraint (PBPC). The convergence of the iterative precoding and postcoding algorithm is verified by analytical and empirical results. The proposed precoding and postcoding algorithm offers a low computational complexity and robustness against CSI imperfection.

Transceiver Optimization for the Multi-Antenna Downlink in MIMO Cognitive System

  • Zhu, Wentao;Yang, Jingbo;Jia, Tingting;Liu, Xu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.5015-5027
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    • 2015
  • Transceiver optimization in multiple input multiple output (MIMO) cognitive systems is studied in this paper. The joint transceiver beamformer design is introduced to minimize the transmit power at secondary base station (SBS) while simultaneously controlling the interference to primary users (PUs) and satisfying the secondary users (SUs) signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) based on the convex optimization method. Due to the limited cooperation between SBS and PUs, the channel state information (CSI) usually cannot be obtained perfectly at the SBS in cognitive system. In this study, both perfect and imperfect CSI scenarios are considered in the beamformer design, and the proposed method is robust to CSI error. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Cell Searching and DoA Estimation Methods for a Mobile Relay Station with a Uniform Circular Array (원형 등간격 어레이를 갖는 이동 릴레이의 셀 탐색과 입사각 추정기법)

  • Ko, Yo-Han;Kim, Yeong-Jun;Yoo, Hyun-Il;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9A
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    • pp.664-672
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, joint methods of cell searching and Direction-of-Arrival (DoA) estimation for a mobile relay station with a uniform circular array are proposed. The proposed joint estimation method for the mobile relay station is robust even when there exist symbol timing offsets between the signals received from adjacent base stations. Also, the proposed joint estimation method can reduce computational complexity and processing time, compared with the case where cell searching and DoA estimation are performed separately. Performances of the proposed method are evaluated by computer simulation under Mobile WiMAX environment.

An Auction based Hierarchical Link Allocation Algorithm for Throughput Improvement of Relay Station Systems (Relay Station 시스템의 Throughput 향상을 위한 Auction 기반 계층적 링크 할당 알고리듬)

  • Kang, Hae-Lynn;Yu, Hye-In;Kim, Nak-Myeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a hierarchical link allocation algorithm between mobile stations (MSs) and the corresponding base station (BS) by an optimal utilization of relay stations (RSs) is proposed to improve throughput of RS systems. In the proposed hierarchical algorithm, each RS operates cognitive radio functions to sense the degree of satisfaction in the quality of services (QoSs) and then selects the candidate set of MSs to have links with the RS. Such information is reported to the BS, where an auction process is performed to get an optimal allocation of communication links between the MSs and the BS. To maximize system throughput, the proposed auction algorithm is conducted upon bidding prices of communication links, considering both the co-channel interference (CCI) information shared among adjacent cells and the QoS enhancement information for each MS collected from RSs. The BS then switches the communication links of the auction winner MSs through the corresponding RS. The computer simulation shows that the proposed algorithm enhances the user QoS more than the conventional algorithm, especially for RS systems with more users requiring higher QoS. The proposed algorithm has also been proved to have more robust performance than the conventional one when the traffic load is higher and the CCI becomes stronger.

Research on Development of SMPS used in a Base Station for Mobile Communication (이동통신 기지국용 SMPS 개발 연구)

  • Ji Jun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.278-284
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, phase controlled series resonant converter (PCSRC) system for power supply of communication station is suggested. PCSRC system is robust to load variations because it is POSR (parallel output series resonant) type. And it provides stable output voltage by changing phase of MOSFET switches to input voltage variations. Firstly, operation analysis about suggested series resonant converter system was carried. Then simulations using PSIM and experiments to actual system were carried to prove characteristics of suggested system.

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