• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot-aided

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Design of Dexterous Manipulator for MIS (복강경 수술을 위한 지능형 작동기의 제작)

  • Song, Ho-Seok;Chung, Jong-Ha;Lee, Jung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.823-828
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    • 2004
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) is surgery of the chest, abdomen, spine and pelvis, done with the aid of a viewing scope, and specially designed instruments. Benefits of minimally invasive surgery are less pain, less need for post-surgical pain medication, less scarring and less likelihood for incisional complications. Since the late 1980's, minimally invasive surgery has gained widespread acceptance because of the such advantages. However there are significant disadvantages which have, to date, limited the applications for these promising techniques. The reasons are limited degree-of-freedom, reduced dexterity and the lack of tactile feeling. To overcome such disadvantages many researchers have endeavored to develop robotic systems. Even though some robot aided systems achieved success and commercialized, there still remain many thing to be improved. In this paper, the robotic system which can mimic whole motions of a human arm by adding additional DOF is presented. The suggested design is expected to provide surgeons with improved dexterity during minimally invasive surgery.

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Spot insepction System for Camera Target Lens using the Computer Aided Vision System (비젼을 이용한 카메라 렌즈 이물질 검사 시스템 개발)

  • 이일환;안우정;박희재;황두현;김왕도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an automatic spot inspection system has been developed for camera target lens using the computer aided vision system. The developed system comprises: light source, magnifying optics, vision camera, XY robot, and a PC. An efficient algotithm for the spot detection has been implemented, thus up tof ew micrometer size spots can be effectively identified in real time. The developed system has been fully interfaced with XY robot systenm, PLCs, thus the practical spot inspection system has been implemented. The system has been applied to a practical camera manufacturing process, and showed its efficiency.

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A Study on Computer Simulation of Joint Compliance for a Biped Robot (이족 보행 로봇의 관절부위 유연특성 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Joo;Park, Joong-Kyung;Lim, Si-Hyung;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.907-911
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    • 2007
  • Compliance of joints must be considered when we analyze dynamics of a multi-body system. If the virtual model for CAE(computer aided engineering) analysis does not consider compliance, the result of CAE analysis can be very different from the actual experimental result. Especially in a biped walking robot, the robot may lose walking stability due to the compliance in joints of a walking robot. This paper proposed a method applying a compliance of joints in the biped walking robot to a virtual model. Also, through the 3-D displacement measurement using a laser tracker, it was demonstrated that the virtual model considering the joint compliance could effectively simulate the nonlinear motion of the real model.

Cleaning Robot Algorithm through Human-Robot Interaction (사람과 로봇의 상호작용을 통한 청소 로봇 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Seung-Yong;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2008
  • We present a cleaning robot algorithm that can be implemented on low-cost robot architecture while the cleaning performance far exceeds the conventional random style cleaning through human-robot interaction. We clarify the advantages and disadvantages of the two notable cleaning robot styles: the random and the mapping styles, and show the possibility how we can achieve the performance of the complicated mapping style under the random style-like robot architecture using the idea of human-aided cleaning algorithm. Experimental results are presented to show the performance.

Dynamic Walking Planning and Inverse Dynamic Analysis of Biped Robot (이족로봇의 동적 보행계획과 역동역학 해석)

  • Park, In-Gyu;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic walking planning and the inverse dynamics of the biped robot is investigated in this paper. The biped robot is modeled with 14 degrees of freedom rigid bodies considering the walking pattern and kinematic construction of humanoid. The method of the computer aided multibody dynamics is applied to the dynamic analysis. The equations of motion of biped are initially represented as terms of the Cartesian corrdinates then they are converted to the minimum number of equations of motion in terms of the joint coordinates using the velocity transformation matrix. For the consideration of the relationships between the ground and foot the holonomic constraints are added or deleted on the equations of motion. the number of these constraints can be changed by types of walking patterns with three modes. In order for the dynamic walking to be stabilizable optimized trunk positions are iteratively determined by satisfying the system ZMP(Zero Moment Point) and ground conditions.

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Dynamic Walking and Inverse Dynamic Analysis of Biped Walking Robot (이족보행로봇의 동적보행과 역동역학 해석)

  • Park, In-Gyu;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.548-555
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic walking and the inverse dynamics of the biped walking robot is investigated in this paper. The biped robot is modeled with 14 degrees of freedom rigid bodies considering the walking pattern and kinematic construction of humanoid. The method of the computer aided multibody dynamics is applied to the dynamic analysis. The equations of motion of biped are initially represented as terms of the Cartesian coordinates, then they are converted to the minimum number of equations of motion in terms of the joint coordinates using the velocity transformation matrix. For the consideration of the relationships between the ground and foot, the holonomic constraints are added or deleted on the equations of motion. The number of these constraints can be changed by types of walking pattern with three modes. In order for the dynamic walking to be stabilizable, optimized trunk positions are iteratively determined by satisfying the system ZMP(Zero Moment Point) and ground conditions.

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