• 제목/요약/키워드: Robot Mechanism

검색결과 659건 처리시간 0.029초

수직통로를 극복하기 위한 협소구역 이동용 다관절 로봇 설계 (Design of Articulated Mobile Robot to Overcome Vertical Passages in Narrow Space)

  • 이지수;김성현;양현석;박노철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.806-811
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    • 2005
  • The robot to search and rescue is used in narrow space where human cannot approach. In case of this robot, it can overcome obstacles such as wrecks or stairs etc. Also, this robot can do various locomotion for each object. In this reason, an articulated robot has advantages comparing with one module robot. However, the existing articulated robot has limits to overcome vertical passages. For expanding contacted territory of robot, a novel mechanism is demanded. In this paper, the novel mechanism of articulated mobile robot is designed for moving level ground and vertical passages. This paper proposes to change wheel alignment. The robot needs two important motions for passing vertical passages like pipe. One is a motion to press wheels at wall for not falling into gravity direction. The other is a motion that wheels contact a vertical direction of wall's tangential direction for reducing loss of force. The mechanism of the robot focused that two motions can be acted to use just one motor. Length of each link of robot is optimized that wheels contact a vertical direction of wall's tangential direction through kinematic modeling of each link. The force of pressing wall of robot is calculated through dynamic modeling. This robot composes four modules. This mechanism is confirmed by dynamic simulation using ADAMS program. The articulated mobile robot is elaborated based on the results of kinematic modeling and dynamic simulation.

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Theo Janson Mechanism 을 이용한 보행 로봇 설계 (Designing walking robot using Theo Jansen Mechanism)

  • 이병철
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2016
  • Existing moving robots has several kinds of moving method; using wheel, jointed leg structure and so on. Wheel type can be operated by DC motor so it is simple and efficient. However, it is not appropriate to pass irregular terrain and obstacle. Leg structure type has an advantage in those cases. Generally, Leg structure is operated by several servo motors attached to each joint. It makes a robot heavier and more complicate due to increase of the degree of freedom. However, by using Theo Jansen Mechanism, one (or more) leg have only single-degree of freedom and can be operated by only one DC motor. So leg structure using Theo Jansen Mechanism will be good choice if robots have to be mass-produced. This paper describes the following a walking robot designed and produced based on Theo Jansen Mechanism, simulating process of Theo Jansen leg structure using Edison m.Sketch and how to solve several of discovered problem of the robot.

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유해가스 탐지·포집 로봇 (Hazardous Gas Detecting and Capturing Robot)

  • 신주성;표주현;이명석;박상현;박서연;서진호;김무림
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2022
  • This study presents one man-portable, hazardous gas detecting and capturing robot. The robot can be fit in the trunk of a sedan car. Its weight is less than 20 kg. A dedicated gas intake mechanism is proposed for the robot. The robot can detect and capture gases at a height of 2 m above the ground, although the height of the robot is about 0.2 m. The performance of the gas intake mechanism is verified through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis and experiments. Its gas detecting signals were acquired by serial communication and processed in Robot Operating System (ROS) based control software. The proposed robot can successfully move on rough terrains such as stairs, sand roads, and rock roads.

4 족 견마형 로봇의 동작 생성 및 제어에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Motion Generation and Control of Quadruped Robot)

  • 고광진;유승남;이희돈;한창수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2007
  • Quadruped robot is very useful mechanism for a various area. Recently, home entertainment and military robots adapted quadruped platform and useful function have been introduced. Our goal is the development of quadruped robot locomotion for any type of ground included to sloping one and irregular terrain. This paper, as a first step, deals with design and construction of quadruped robot walking on the flat ground. The most important factor of quadruped robot is stability of locomotion. At first, we introduce the developed quadruped robot based on dynamic simulation and experimental study of general gait algorithm. Finally, propose unique locomotion proper to our mechanism. Future work of this study is the performance test and analysis on the ground of various conditions and proposes the improved mechanism and gait algorithm.

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유리창 청소 로봇의 이동 메커니즘 제안 (Proposal of Moving Mechanism of Window Cleaning Robot)

  • 이동혁;문형필;노세곤;황달연;유원필;최혁렬
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2010
  • Recently researches on the window cleaning robot are being conducted actively. Moving mechanismsof these window cleaning robots are divided into two categories, which are towed type and walking type. Towed type is focused on fast cleaning on the flat surface of building and walking type has priority on cleaning task on relatively complex surface with overcoming obstacles. Currently commercialized towed type window cleaning robot has weakness that it is hard to adhere closely with the wall and easy to be affected by wind. In case of walking type it has the problem that the position errors are continuously accumulated during motion. In this paper, we propose new towed and walking type mechanism which can compensate previous weaknesses. After that we estimate the performance of each proposed mechanism by simulation.

기계식 중력보상 기반의 중량물 취급용 5자유도 로봇 머니퓰레이터의 개발 (Development of a 5 DOF Manipulator for Weight Handling based on Counterbalance Mechanism)

  • 송승우;송재복
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2016
  • A robot manipulator handling a heavy weight requires high-capacity motors and speed reducers, which increases the cost of a robot and the risk of injury when a human worker is in collaboration with a robot. To cope with this problem, we propose a collaborative manipulator equipped with a counterbalance mechanism which compensates mechanically for a gravitational torque due to the robot mass. The prototype of the manipulator was designed on the basis of a four-bar linkage structure which contains active and passive pitch joints. Experimental performance evaluation shows that the proposed robot works effectively as a collaborative robot.

복합 바퀴-궤도 메커니즘 기반의 소형 로봇 (A Small Robot Based on Hybrid Wheel-Track Mechanism)

  • 이장운;김병상;송재복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2009
  • A small guard robot working indoors or outdoors can be used to report various information on its environment to an operator. The guard robot should be small-sized and lightweight to increase its portability. In addition, it should be able to overcome a relatively high obstacle to cope with various situations. To satisfy these requirements, this paper presents a small robot equipped with a novel hybrid wheel and track mechanism that can select wheels or tracks depending on the situation. The robot folds the tracks into the body in the wheel mode and only wheels are active with the tracks immobilized, which results in the fast moving speed. In the track mode, the tracks are extended to keep in contact with the ground. Furthermore, this research proposes the belt length maintenance mechanism by which the belt length is kept constant in either the wheel or track mode. Various experiments demonstrate that the proposed robot can move fast by using wheels on the smooth terrain and overcome obstacles by using tracks on the rough terrain.

로봇자세 측정용 와이어 병렬메카니즘의 기구학적 해석 (Kinematic analysis of the wire parallel mechanism for robot pose measurement)

  • 정재원;김수현;곽윤근
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.2146-2155
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the Wire Parallel Mechanism for robot pose measurement which can be used to robot calibration. It is constructed with six parallel links using wire. The position and orientation of the end effector of a robot are calculated from the wire length that measured by the encoder. The unique solution is obtained from a Newton-Raphson method and geometric configuration of the mechanism, also the method to estimate a measuring space is presented. Through the simulations, it is verified that the proposed mechanism can measure a robot pose, and has a large measuring space. In conclusion, it can be used effectively in a robot pose measurement with little cost and effort.

Distributed artificial capital market based planning in 3D multi-robot transportation

  • Akbarimajd, Adel;Simzan, Ghader
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.171-183
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    • 2014
  • Distributed planning and decision making can be beneficial from the robustness, adaptability and fault tolerance in multi-robot systems. Distributed mechanisms have not been employed in three dimensional transportation systems namely aerial and underwater environments. This paper presents a distributed cooperation mechanism on multi robot transportation problem in three dimensional environments. The cooperation mechanism is based on artificial capital market, a newly introduced market based negotiation protocol. In the proposed mechanism contributing in transportation task is defined as asset. Each robot is considered as an investor who decides if he is going to invest on some assets. The decision is made based on environmental constraint including fuel limitation and distances those are modeled as capital and cost. Simulations show effectiveness of the algorithm in terms of robustness, speed and adaptability.

테오 얀센 메커니즘을 이용한 다족 보행 로봇의 최적화 (The Optimization of Multi legged walking robot using Teo Jansen mechanism)

  • 고현진;박수빈
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the multi-leg robot is designed using Teo Jansen mechanism. The purpose of this paper is to develop unique robot, which operates efficiently in any environment. In that case, speed and accuracy are required. The indication which evaluate the value is Ground Score according to the Jansen's mechanism. To optimize the Ground Score. Genetic Algorithm (GA) in MATLAB Toolbox is used, which is numerical analytic algorithm to quickly convergence into optimum point. The Optimization of value is visualized by M-Sketch. M-Sketch was useful for simulation and evaluation of mechanic's dynamic motion. The robot's draft is produced into finished product by Edison Designer.

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