• 제목/요약/키워드: Robot Hand

검색결과 427건 처리시간 0.038초

3D 프린팅을 활용한 전동식 재활용 웨어러블 로봇 손 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Motor-Based Rehabilitation Wearable Robot Hand System using 3D Printing)

  • 김현준;김정현;백수황
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.941-946
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 3D프린터와 모터를 활용해 무게와 부피를 줄인 재활용 웨어러블 로봇 손의 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구이다. 재활용 웨어러블 로봇은 재활의 효과도 중요하지만, 사용의 간편성 또한 중요하다. 하지만 현재 연구 및 개발된 재활용 외골격 로봇은 부피와 무게가 무겁거나 제자리에서 사용해야 하는 것이 대부분이다. 따라서 착용에 용이하고 사용자에게 중량이 부담되지 않는 웨어러블 로봇이 필요하므로 경량화된 전동식 재활용 웨어러블 로봇 손을 제안하였다. 3D프린터를 사용하여 무게와 부피를 줄이고 착용에 용이하도록 설계를 진행하였다. 또한, 휴대성을 높이기 위해 공압 방식이 아닌 모터기반의 전동방식을 채택해 구조를 간단하게 구성하였다. 최종적으로 경량화된 전동식 재활용 웨어러블 로봇 손의 실험을 통해 제안한 방식의 효용성을 검토하였다.

뇌졸중 환자의 일상생활 동작 훈련을 위한 1자유도 손 재활 로봇 설계 (Design of a Novel 1 DOF Hand Rehabilitation Robot for Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Training of Stroke Patients)

  • 구광민;장평훈;손민균;신지현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.833-839
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a novel 1 DOF hand rehabilitation robot is proposed in consideration of ADL training for stroke patients. To perform several ADL trainings, the proposed robot can move the thumb part and the part of 4 fingers simultaneously and realize the full ROM (Range of Motion) in grasp. Based on these characteristics, the proposed robot realizes several types of grasp such as cylindrical grasp, lateral grasp, and pinch grasp by using a passive revolute joint that can change the thumb movement direction. The movement of the thumb is driven by a cable mechanism and the part of 4 fingers is moved by a four-bar linkage mechanism.

3-D position estimation for eye-in-hand robot vision

  • Jang, Won;Kim, Kyung-Jin;Chung, Myung-Jin;ZeungnamBien
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.832-836
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    • 1988
  • "Motion Stereo" is quite useful for visual guidance of the robot, but most range finding algorithms of motion stereo have suffered from poor accuracy due to the quantization noise and measurement error. In this paper, 3-D position estimation and refinement scheme is proposed, and its performance is discussed. The main concept of the approach is to consider the entire frame sequence at the same time rather than to consider the sequence as a pair of images. The experiments using real images have been performed under following conditions : hand-held camera, static object. The result demonstrate that the proposed nonlinear least-square estimation scheme provides reliable and fairly accurate 3-D position information for vision-based position control of robot. of robot.

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원형 지그를 이용한 레이저-비젼 센서의 가상 공간 교정에 관한 연구 (Virtual Space Calibration for Laser Vision Sensor Using Circular Jig)

  • 김진대;조영식;이재원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the tole-robot operations to an unstructured environment have been widely researched. The human's interaction with the tole-robot system can be used to improve robot operation and performance for an unknown environment. The exact modeling based on real environment is fundamental and important process for this interaction. In this paper, we propose an extrinsic parameter calibration and data augmentation method that only uses a circular jig in the hand-eye laser virtual environment. Compared to other methods, easier estimation and overlay can be done by this algorithm. Experimental results using synthetic graphic demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

아이인핸드로봇의 영상 추적을 위한 실시간 거리측정 (Real-time Depth Estimation for Visual Serving with Eye-in-Hand Robot)

  • 박종철;변중남;노철래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1122-1124
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    • 1996
  • Depth between the robot and the target is an essential information in the robot control. However, in case of eye-in-hand robot with one camera, it is not easy to get an accurate depth information in real-time. In this paper, the techniques of depth-from-motion and depth-from-focus are combined to accomplish the real-time requirement. Integration of the two approaches are accomplished by appropriate use of confidence factors which are evaluated by fuzzy rules. Also a fuzzy logic based calibration technique is proposed.

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A Study on Real Time Control of Moving Stuff Action Through Iterative Learning for Mobile-Manipulator System

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Du-Beum;Kim, Hui-Jin;Im, O-Duck;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.415-425
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a new approach to control Moving Stuff Action Through Iterative Learning robot with dual arm for smart factory. When robot moves object with dual arm, not only position of each hand but also contact force at surface of an object should be considered. However, it is not easy to determine every parameters for planning trajectory of the an object and grasping object concerning about variety compliant environment. On the other hand, human knows how to move an object gracefully by using eyes and feel of hands which means that robot could learn position and force from human demonstration so that robot can use learned task at variety case. This paper suggest a way how to learn dynamic equation which concern about both of position and path.

로봇 손용 인체모방형 구동기 및 센서 (Biomimetic Actuator and Sensor for Robot Hand)

  • 김백철;정진아;조한정;신승훈;이형석;문형필;최혁렬;구자춘
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권12호
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    • pp.1497-1502
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    • 2012
  • 복잡한 구조와 다채로운 기능을 수행하는 사람 손의 기능을 모사하는 로봇 손을 제작함에 있어서 유연성 있는 구동기와 센서의 개발이 필수적으로 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전기활성 고분자를 기반으로 하여 로봇 손에 사용될 수 있는 구동기와 슬립센서의 설계, 제작 및 성능검증에 대한 내용을 소개한다. 전기활성 고분자는 필름형태로 제작되며 양단에 전압을 가하여 수축과 팽창에 따른 움직임이 발생하게 한다. 이와 반대로 전기활성 고분자에 외부의 압력으로 인해 두께나 면적의 변화가 발생하게 되면 정전용량의 변화가 발생하게 된다. 이러한 에너지의 변화소자를 이용하여 구동기와 센서로 이용하였다. 본 논문에서는 전기활성 고분자를 이용한 구동기와 센서를 제시하고 성능평가를 통해 새로운 로봇 손용 에너지 변환 소자로서의 가능성을 연구하였다.

손가락/관절 간의 기구학적 독립을 고려한 로봇 손의 컴플라이언스 제어 방법 (A Compliance Control Method for Robot Hands with Consideration of Decoupling among Fingers/Joints)

  • 김병호;이병주;서일홍;오상록
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권7호
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    • pp.568-577
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    • 2000
  • In this paper for an object grasped by a robot hand to work in stiffness control domain we first investigate the number of fingers for successful stiffness modulation in the object operational space. Next we propose a new compliance control method for robot hands which consist of two steps. RIFDS(Resolved Inter-Finger Decoupling Solver) is to decompose the desired compliance characteristic specified in the op-erational space into the compliance characteristic in the fingertip space without inter-finger coupling and RIJDS(Resolved Inter-Joint Decoupling Solver) is to decompose the fingertip space without inter-finger coupling and RIJDS(Resolved inter-Joint Decoupling Solver) is to decompose the compliance characteristic in the finger-tip space into the compliance characteristic given in the joint space without inter-joint coupling. Based on the analysis results the finger structure should be biominetic in the sense that either kniematic redundancy or force redundancy are required to implement the proposed compliance control scheme, Five-bar fingered robot hands are used as an illustrative example to implement the proposed compliance control method. To show the effectiveness of the proposed compliance control method simulations are performed for two-fingered and three-fingered robot hands.

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손과 팔의 협업에 의한 로봇 펙인홀 작업 (Robotic Peg-in-Hole Assembly by Hand Arm Coordination)

  • 박현준;김기현;박재흥;장가람;신용득;배지훈;박재한;백문홍
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2015
  • Peg-in-hole assembly is the most representative task for a robot to perform under contact conditions. Various strategies for accomplishing the peg-in-hole task with a robot exist, but the existing strategies are not sufficiently practical to be used for various assembly tasks in a human environment because they require additional sensors or exclusive tools. In this paper, the peg-in-hole assembly experiment is performed with anthropomorphic hand arm robot without extra sensors or devices using "intuitive peg-in-hole strategy". From this work, the probability of applying the peg-in-hole strategy to a common assembly task is verified.

분리층의 상대 변위를 이용한 고분자 미끄럼 촉각 센서 개발 (Development of Polymer Slip Tactile Sensor Using Relative Displacement of Separation Layer)

  • 김성준;최재영;문형필;최혁렬;구자춘
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2016
  • To realize a robot hand interacting like a human hand, there are many tactile sensors sensing normal force, shear force, torque, shape, roughness and temperature. This sensing signal is essential to manipulate object accurately with robot hand. In particular, slip sensors make manipulation more accurate and breakless to object. Up to now several slip sensors were developed and applied to robot hand. Many of them used complicate algorithm and signal processing with vibration data. In this paper, we developed novel principle slip sensor using separation layer. These two layers are moved from each other when slip occur. Developed sensor can sense slip signal by measuring this relative displacement between two layers. Also our principle makes slip signal decoupled from normal force and shear force without other sensors. The sensor was fabricated using the NBR(acrylo-nitrile butadiene rubber) and the Ecoflex as substrate and a paper as dielectric. To verify our sensor, slip experiment and normal force decoupling test were conducted.