• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Control System

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A Study on Force Reflection Controller of Tele-Surgery Control System using ERF (ER유체를 이용한 수술용 원격 제어 시스템의 힘 반사 제어부에 관한 연구)

  • 신진오;이은준;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2000
  • The development of a robot system being able to work instead of human in the hazardous environment have been conducted for many year. In this study, the new design of controllers for the Master-Slave system is discussed. The Master-Slave system, force, velocity and torque signals are communicated between a master and a slave system. the conventional requires the enhancement of characteristics of tactility for minute force, precision signals and mechanical abrasion of loader. It is possible b controlling the viscosity of ERF(Electro-rheological fluid) since it varies with the electric field. Design of controller as well comparison between numerical simulation and experiments as will be presented. Futhermore, current methodology is also applicable to design of tele-surgery

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Double sheet detection system for feeder robots in automation line

  • Kim, Dae-Nyeon;Jo, Kang-Hyun;Shin, In-Seung;Kim, Ki-Su;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kang, Hyun-Duk;Yoon, Yeon-Hong;Kim, Se-Yoon;Lee, Seung-Choon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.73.4-73
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    • 2001
  • We suggest a system to detection whether material picked up is double or single when the robot feeds them in automation line. This system measures thickness of metal plate and alarms when they are double sheet measuring boundary lines of metal sheet. This system calculates the minimum distance of straight boundary lines by eliminating noise in the edge regions. In the experimental system, double or single is determined by calculating implemented the thickness in the image where the distance of pixels are retrieved by the hash table. In this paper, the algorithm of histogram is adapted to experiment in the implement, thus proved as double sheet detection system.

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Development of Pose-Invariant Face Recognition System for Mobile Robot Applications

  • Lee, Tai-Gun;Park, Sung-Kee;Kim, Mun-Sang;Park, Mig-Non
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.783-788
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a new approach to detect and recognize human face in the image from vision camera equipped on the mobile robot platform. Due to the mobility of camera platform, obtained facial image is small and pose-various. For this condition, new algorithm should cope with these constraints and can detect and recognize face in nearly real time. In detection step, ‘coarse to fine’ detection strategy is used. Firstly, region boundary including face is roughly located by dual ellipse templates of facial color and on this region, the locations of three main facial features- two eyes and mouth-are estimated. For this, simplified facial feature maps using characteristic chrominance are made out and candidate pixels are segmented as eye or mouth pixels group. These candidate facial features are verified whether the length and orientation of feature pairs are suitable for face geometry. In recognition step, pseudo-convex hull area of gray face image is defined which area includes feature triangle connecting two eyes and mouth. And random lattice line set are composed and laid on this convex hull area, and then 2D appearance of this area is represented. From these procedures, facial information of detected face is obtained and face DB images are similarly processed for each person class. Based on facial information of these areas, distance measure of match of lattice lines is calculated and face image is recognized using this measure as a classifier. This proposed detection and recognition algorithms overcome the constraints of previous approach [15], make real-time face detection and recognition possible, and guarantee the correct recognition irregardless of some pose variation of face. The usefulness at mobile robot application is demonstrated.

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A Wheeled Inverted Pendulum System with an Automatic Standing Arm (자동기립이 가능한 차륜형 역진자 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2015
  • In this study a moving platform for a mobile robot that can be traveling with a full automatic standing arm was developed. Conventional mobile robots generally may equip 4 wheels or 3 wheels with a caster wheel or independent driven wheels and have good statistic stability. When a mobile robot travels on a sharply perpendicular and narrow crossroad, it may need a special steering scheme such as going forward and backward repeatedly or it is sometimes physically impossible for the robot to go through the crossroad because of the size limit. The upright running mobile robot changes its posture to the upright posture which has a small planar area and is able to go through the crossroad. The upright control which was manually performed step by step before such as sequences of uprighting (returning), checking, and balancing, is now automated.

Control Method for Reducing Circulating Current in Parallel Operation of DC Distribution System for Building Applications (빌딩용 DC 배전 시스템의 병렬 운전 시 발생하는 순환전류를 저감시키기 위한 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Hack-Seong;Shin, Soo-Cheol;Lee, Hee-Jun;Jung, Chul-Ho;Han, Dong-Woo;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2013
  • In the large system such DC distribution for building, the method that a number of modules converters operation in parallel is commonly used. When parallel operation, circulating current is directly related to the loss of the entire system. Accordingly, each module to share the same current is the most important for the safety of the power system. In this paper, control method for reducing circulating current in parallel operation is proposed. furthermore response and operation of steady-state with parallel system was verified by simulation and experiment results.

Global Ultrasonic System for Autonomous Navigation of Indoor Mobile Robots

  • Park, Seong-Hoon;Yi, Soo-Yeong;Jin, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jin-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a global ultrasonic system for the self-localization and autonomous navigation of indoor mobile robots. The ultrasonic sensor is regarded as the most cost-effective ranging system among the possible alternatives, and it is widely used for general purpose, since it requires simple electronic drivers and has relatively high accuracy. The global ultrasonic system presented in this paper consists of four or more ultrasonic generators fixed at reference positions in the global coordinates of an indoor environment and two receivers mounted on the mobile robots. By using the RF (Radio Frequency) modules added to the ultrasonic sensors, the robot is able to control the ultrasonic generation and to obtain the critical distances from the reference positions, which are required in order to localize is position in the global coordinates. A kalman filter algorithm designed for the self-localization using the global ultrasonic system and the experimental results of the autonomous navigation are presented in this paper.

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Robust Control for Unknown Disturbance of Robotic System Using Prescribed Tracking Error Constraint Control and Finite-Time SMC (규정된 추종오차 구속제어와 유한시간 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 로봇시스템의 미지의 외란에 대한 강인제어)

  • Ryu, Hyun-Jea;Shin, Dong-Suk;Han, Seong-Ik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a robust finite-time sliding mode control (SMC) scheme for unknown disturbance and unmodeled nonlinear friction and dynamics in the robotic manipulator. A finite-time SMC (FSMC) surface and finite-time sliding mode controller are constructed to obtain faster error convergence than the conventional infinite-time based SMC. By adding prescribed constraint control term to a finite-time SMC to compensate for unknown disturbance and uncertainties, a robust control scheme can be designed as well as faster convergence control. In addition, simpler controller structure is built by using feed-forwarding upper bound coefficients of each manipulator dynamic parameters instead of model-based control or adaptive observer to estimate unknown manipulator parameters. Simulation and experimental evaluations highlight the efficacy of the proposed control scheme for an articulated robotic manipulator.

Task Performance of a Mobile Manipulator using Cost Function and Vision Information (가격 함수 및 비젼 정보를 이용한 이동매니퓰레이터의 작업 수행)

  • Kang Jin-Gu;Lee Kwan-Houng
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.6 s.38
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2005
  • A mobile manipulator - a serial connection of a mobile robot and a task robot - is a very useful system to achieve various tasks in dangerous environment, because it has the higher performance than a fixed base manipulator in terms of its operational workspace size as well as efficiency. A method for estimating the position of an object in the Cartesian coordinate system based upon the geometrical relationship between the image captured by 2-DOF active camera mounted on mobile robot and the real object, is proposed. With this Position estimation, a method of determining an optimal path for the mobile manipulator from the current position to the position of object estimated by the image information using homogeneous matrices. Finally, the corresponding joint parameters to make the desired displacement are calculated to capture the object through the control of a manipulator. The effectiveness of proposed method is demonstrated by the simulation and real experiments using the mobile manipulator.

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Performance evaluation method for wall-climbing robots and its application (외벽등반 로봇의 성능평가 방법 및 응용)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Kim, Heon-Hui;Nam, Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a methodology for evaluating the performance of wall-climbing robots. In the literature on wall-climbing robots, there is little information on indices and evaluation methods for consistent and exact performance. Because various types of wall-climbing robots can be developed with regard to adherence and locomotion, a general method of measuring their performance regardless of type is needed. Therefore, we propose two major performance indices-the vertical adhering weight and vertical climbing speed-and their stepwise evaluation procedures. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we applied it to a hull-climbing robot that we previously developed. The target robot was evaluated to have a vertical adhering weight of 18.5 kg through a slip measurement procedure and a vertical climbing speed of 41 cm/s with a position control system.

A Study on Intelligent Item Management System using Robot (로봇을 활용한 지능형 물건관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ko, Hyun;Pack, Seong-jin;Kim, Kyung-jun;Lee, Da-el;Pack, Jung-hoo;Choi, Ji-eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.390-392
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    • 2018
  • We occasionally spend a lot of time looking for things after we forget where we store things. In this paper, we design and develop a product management system that keeps things, tells them where they are, and makes them easy to find. When a person puts a thing on the robot and selects the name of the object through the robot control application installed on the smartphone, the user confirms the empty storage place, moves it, stores it,. Through this paper, it is expected that we will be able to easily find the things we manage at home without forgetting, and contribute to the development of unmanned warehouse management technology.

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