• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Components

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Positioning of Robot using Visible Light in Indoor Environment (실내 환경에서 가시광을 이용한 로봇의 위치 인식)

  • Kang, Insung;Min, Sewoong;Nam, Haewoon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for improving the accuracy of localizing a robot to find the position of a robot in indoor environment. The proposed method uses visible light for indoor localization with a reference receiver to estimate optical power of individual LED in order to reduce localization errors which are caused by aging of LED components and different optical power for each individual LED, etc. We evaluate the performance of the proposed method by comparing it with the performance of traditional model. In several simulations, probability density functions and cumulative distribution functions of localization errors are also obtained. Results indicate that the proposed method is able to reduce localization errors from 7.3 cm to 1.6 cm with a precision of 95%.

Flow and Thermal Analyses for Evaluation of a Robot Controller Cooling System (로봇제어기 냉각시스템분석을 위한 열유동 해석)

  • Cho, K.J.;Park, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.414-418
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    • 2001
  • Flow and thermal characteristics of cooling system for the robot controller were numerically as well as experimentally investigated. To obtain the overall flows within controller, the system level solutions were analysed at first and then the board level solutions were pursued to understand the detailed flow and temperature fields near the main board which have a significant influence on the cooling of electronic components. The evaluation for a performance of the heat exchanger was conducted on the basis of the obtained flow and temperature patterns. The results showed that the heat exchanger made a small contribution to the cooling of controller and caused an increase of the temperature in CPU.

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The Output Analysis of Wrist Force/ Torque Sensor for SCARA Type Robots (SCARA형 로보트를 위한 손목 힘/토오크 센서의 출력 해석)

  • 고명삼;하인중;이범희;고낙용
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.570-578
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    • 1988
  • In order for a robot to carry out a precise assembly task with compliant motion, a force/torque sensor is needed. The output of the cross-bar structured force / torque sensor which is used in a peg-in-hole insertion task and attached to a SCARA type robot, is analzed. First, the relationship between the sensor outputs and the force / torque components obtained by the outputs is investigated. Second, in a peg-in-hole insertion task, the sensor outputs changing with the contact position of the peg and the hole, are analyzed. Also, the relative position of the peg and the hole is obtained from the sensor outputs. The peg-in-hole insertion task is successfully executed, using a SCARA type robot with a wrist force / torque sensor manufactured in our laboratory and the compliance algorithm from the results of this paper.

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An Implementation of URC Robot S/W Platform (URC 로봇용 임베디드 소프트웨어 플랫폼 구현)

  • Im, Sung-Ho;Lim, Dong-Sun;Kwon, Kee-Koo;Kim, Hyung-Joo;Im, Chang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present an implementation of the URC (Ubiquitous Robotics Companion) robot S/W platform which is based on the Qplus/Esto. We applied this platform to the NETTORO which is made by hanwool robotics for URC exhibition services and test the URC services on it. We expect this platform to be used in variable URC robots as standard S/W platform for improving the compatibility and reusing the developed components.

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Design and Manufacture of Laser Tracking System for Measuring Position Accuracy of Robots (로봇의 위치 정밀도 측정을 위한 LTS의 설계 및 제작)

  • 황성호;이호길;최령락;송웅희;김진영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.434-434
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    • 2000
  • It is the main problem to measure the position and orientation of a robot end effector for the calibration of robots. The calibration methods can be used as a tool to improve the accuracy of robots without change of the arm or control architecture of robots. But such calibration methods require the accurate measurements. Dynamic measurement of position and orientation Provides a solution of this problem and improves dynamic accuracy by dynamic calibration o( robots. This paper describes the development o( the laser tracking system capable of determining the static and dynamic performance of industrial robots. The structure and system components are presented and basic experimental results are included to demonstrate the instrument performance. The system can be applied to the remote controlled mobile robots as weil as the calibration of robots.

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Development of 3 DOF Parallel Spherical Robot for Artificial Eyeball (인공안구 구현을 위한 병렬 구조의 3자유도 회전 로봇 개발)

  • Park, Sung Ryung;Yang, Seung Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.535-541
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    • 2014
  • In this research, three degree-of-freedom parallel spherical robot is developed for an artificial eyeball. The proposed system is comprised of a moving and a base plate, three prismatic actuators, and a ball joint for an angular movement of the moving plate. The vector analysis is employed to investigate the relationship between positions of the actuators and a pose of the moving plate. The required ranges for every actuators are calculated using the derived inverse kinematics in regard to the combination of two different levels for the size of the system component. Then the size of every components is determined from the analyzed trend. PI controller is employed for the position control of the moving plate. Finally the proposed system is verified using an arbitrary path of the angular movement.

Input/Output Relationship Based Adaptive Combinatorial Testing for a Software Component-based Robot System (소프트웨어 컴포넌트 기반 로봇 시스템을 위한 입출력 연관관계 기반 적응형 조합 테스팅 기법)

  • Kang, Jeong Seok;Park, Hong Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.699-708
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    • 2015
  • In the testing of a software component-based robot system, generating test cases for the system is a time-consuming and difficult task that requires the combining of test data. This paper proposes an adaptive combinatorial testing method which is based on the input/output relationship among components and which automatically generates the test cases for the system. The proposed algorithm first generates an input/output relationship graph in order to analyze the input/output relationship of the system. It then generates the reduced set of test cases according to the analyzed type of input/output relationship. To validate the proposed algorithm some comparisons are given in terms of the time complexity and the number of test cases.

A Review and Outlook of Robotic Software Frameworks (로봇 소프트웨어 프레임워크 동향과 발전방향)

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2010
  • Robotic software has been dramatically complicated as performing intelligent service tasks. These types of robots demand a very powerful software framework to make them easy. Robotic software framework means an integrated software environment that simplifies jobs of robotic software engineer by providing tools, reusable components, and runtime environments. Finally it reduces the project cost. There are lots of works related with them. Among them we focus on five frameworks that are MSRDS, ERSP, OROCOS, OpenRTM, and OPRoS. In terms of intelligent service robot, the study on robotic software frameworks is very important. And outlook on them is also very important in the sense of that the robotic software frameworks should be used to initiate service robot market.

Mobile Robot for Indoor Air Quality Monitoring (이동형 실내 공기질 측정 로봇)

  • Lee, So-Hwa;Koh, Dong-Jin;Kim, Na-Bin;Park, Eun-Seo;Jeon, Dong-Ryeol;Bong, Jae Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2022
  • There is a limit to the current indoor air quality (IAQ) monitoring method using fixed sensors and devices. A mobile robot for IAQ monitoring was developed by mounting IAQ monitoring sensors on a small multi-legged robot to minimize vibration and protect the sensors from vibration while robot moves. The developed mobile robot used a simple gait mechanism to enable the robot to move forward, backward, and turns only with the combination of forward and reverse rotation of the two DC motors. Due to the simple gait mechanism, not only IAQ data measurements but also gait motion control were processed using a single Arduino board. Because the mobile robot has small number of electronic components and low power consumption, a relatively low-capacity battery was mounted on the robot to reduce the weight of the battery. The weight of mobile robot is 1.4kg including links, various IAQ sensors, motors, and battery. The gait and turning speed of the mobile robot was measured at 3.75 cm/sec and 14.13 rad/sec. The maximum height where the robot leg could reach was 33 mm, but the mobile robot was able to overcome the bumps up to 24 mm.

Coma Aberration Correction of Optical System by using a Robot Arm Type Coordinated Measuring Machine (로봇팔 타입 삼차원좌표측정기를 이용한 광학계의 비축수차 보정)

  • Chun, Ho Bin;Kim, Goeun;Song, In-Woong;Kang, Hyug-Mo;Rhee, Hyug-Gyo;Ghim, Young-Sik;Yang, Ho-Soon;Kwon, Jong Hoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2016
  • Optical system needs to be aligned before its undergoing process, is usually shows coma aberrations, which occurred due to imperfection in the lens or other components results in off-axis point sources, appearing to have a tail like a comet. There are some methods to correct coma aberration. In this paper, to correct coma aberration in optical system, using a robot arm type coordinate measuring machine(CMM). CMMs are widely used to measure the form of accuracy of parts and positioning accuracy of systems. Among them, robot arm type CMM has more advantages than the others, such as its mobility and measuring range. However, robot arm type CMM has lower accuracy than cantilever type CMM. To prove robot arm type CMM's accuracy, several factors were suggested in this paper and the final measuring results were compared to a commercial cantilever type CMM. Based on this accuracy, a typical optical system was successfully aligned by using our robot arm type CMM.