• Title/Summary/Keyword: Road site

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Evaluation of Onshore Wind Resource Potential According to the Road Proximity (도로인접성에 따른 육상 풍력자원 잠재량 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Hwang, Hyo-Jung;Kang, Yong-Heack;Yun, Chang-Yeol
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2013
  • Wind turbines should generally be installed at a certain distance from a road to ensure passengers' safety. In Korea, there is no clear guidance as the Ministry of Environment first proposed a road setback distance of 400 m in the Onshore Wind Farm Siting Guidelines draft proposed in July 2012, and then modified it to 1.5 times the height of the wind turbine in October of the same year. This study analyzed the dynamic range of onshore wind resource potential according to how the road setback distance is set using the Korea Wind Atlas with 100m spatial resolution made by the Korea Institute of Energy Research, the transportation network of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation, and the forest road network of the Korea Forestry Service. Owing to the geographical characteristics of Korea, where mountainous terrain accounts for 70% of the total territory, the wind resource potential within 1 km from forest roads are estimated to be 14.3 GW, 14% of Korea's total wind resource potential. In addition, the construction distance of new road for transporting wind turbines from the existing road to a wind farm site is estimated as less than 2 km. Given the limited wind resource potential and geographical constraints, an assessment system that can maximize wind resource utilization and ensure road safety at the same time, and which takes into account the regional characteristics instead of applying the fixed road setback distance across-the-road, is required.

The Study on the Variation of Pass-by-Noise level due to ISO Road (ISO 노면의 Pass-by-Noise Level 편차에 관한 연구)

  • 김기전;배철용;노국희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this paper is to compare the site-to-site variability of ISO 10844 pass-by-noise test sites. In order to investigate the site-to-site variance of test surfaces, European commercial tires are tested at seven different test sites. Three Korea test sites and four Europe test sites are selected.. The pass by noise test is executed according to a 2001/43/EC regulation. A]though the ISO surface has a very specific track composition, it does not reduce the variation of pass-by-noise measurements over the surface of test sites. This paper shows that the test results of pass-by-noise level are different depending on the test sites. The correlation obtained in this work is able to predict the pass by noise level for certain test site using the data measured from another test site. 17he prediction value is range with an error within 1dB(A).

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A Case Study on Construction of Tunnel at Limestone Cavity Site (석회암공동 분포지역에서의 터널 시공사례)

  • Kim, Si-Kyeok;Kang, In-Seop;Kim, Yong-Ha;Yoon, Il-Byung;Moon, Hoon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2006
  • As construction for road tunnel is increasing, various geotechnical conditions can be faced during the construction stage. Especially, if the tunnel is located in limestone area, many kinds of site investigations such as in-situ boring, electrical resistance survey, TSP(Tunnel Seismic Prediction) and etc., are conducted before and during the construction. By conducting these preliminary tests, location, size, and filling materials in limestone cavities can be approximately estimated. Once some cavities which can be harmful for tunnel safety are predicted, methods for ground reinforcement and tunnel excavation, corresponding those ground conditions, have to be established and verified by measurement data and numerical analysis. If necessary, invert lining should be also considered. In this paper, by studying some cases of tunnels constructed in limestone area, predicted problems during construction and rational countermeasures for those are presented.

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A Study on the Components and Characteristics of Hotel Access Space (호텔 진입공간의 구성요소 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Lim;Kim, Yun-Hag;Cho, Yong-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • In this study, an examination and an analysis are carried out on the forms and components of the access spaces of hotel entrances from the front gate of five star hotels in Jejudo, Korea. The results of the study are as follows. In terms of the arrangement of the hotel, city hotels with a relatively narrow site area are influenced by site shape, while resort hotels with a relatively wide site area are affected by the environment. However, the location of the front gate was determined by the access road from the outside. Therefore, forms of access space are related to the front gate, which is governed by the access road, and to the entrance, which is determined by the hotel arrangement. If the front gate is in line with the hotel entrance, a straight line and the hotel are arranged vertically to the front gate(side arrangement) or the hotel is arranged horizontally to the front gate, but if the entrance is not in line with the front gate, it appears as a curved shape. However, those who use their own cars have a variety of choices for access route depending on the location of the parking lot.

Analysis on Characteristics of Installing Environment for Improvement of Boundary Barriers in Rural Villages (농촌마을 담장정비를 위한 설치환경 특성 분석)

  • Lim, Jong Hyeon;Cho, Eun Jung;Choi, Soo Myung;Kim, Sang Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2015
  • With the basic research logic stating that the systematic improvement of rural housing plot's boundary barriers should call for the integrated consideration of their on-and-around installing settings, this study tries to analyse characteristics of installing environment of boundary barriers for improvement works of them. Through literature review and then screening process, 3 influencing and appraisal factors were determined: main house-boundary barrier shortest distance as on-site factor, building coverage as inside one, and attached road width as outside one. 21 study villages were subgrouped into structurally improved(9) and not(12). Site investigation and analysis results showed that the relationship between factors has varied very much, i.e. in some cases it is positive or complementary, but in other cases, negative or crossed. Therefore this study would propose that differentiated and flexible strategies with integrated consideration of on-and-around site installing settings be applied in their improvement projects rather than village-wide unified or straight forwarded ones.

Comparison between 2D FEM Analysis using Elastic (visco)-plastic model and In-situ Behavior (성토가 주변지반에 미치는 영향에 대한 해석적 검증과 실측치의 비교분석)

  • 황성춘;김승렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, comparison of the observed and the predicted ground deformations due to the construction of road embankment with peck drain near the construction site was made. Measurement of the ground deformation at the gasoline stand due to the construction of road embankment was made and it was compared with the predicted deformation results of Finite Element Method analysis made with Elasto-plastic and Elastic visco-plastic models. A well agreement was obtained between the measured and predicted ground deformations.

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Evaluating of Road Traffic Noise in Apartment Sites With Calculations of Equivalent Noise Levels (단지등가소음도 계산을 통한 공동주택 교통소음 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김경호;전진용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1040-1044
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    • 2001
  • This study is to propose an analyzing method of road traffic noise in apartment sites using computer simulation program. The evaluation method used in this study is to calculate "Site Equivalent Noise Level". It will be possible to set up effective sound proof system with calculation of "The Number of Houses Exceeding Standard Noise Level".

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Cost Analysis of Recycled Aggregate Production on Airport Pavement (공항포장용 순환골재의 처리방법별 경제성 분석)

  • Kang, Seung Min;Lee, Hwal Ung;Yang, Sung Chul
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : This study aimed to analyze economic effect of recycled aggregate production on job-site airport pavement. METHODS : The validation of site recycling for waste concrete as economic efficiency is analyzed through the case study of site recycling at an O airport pavement construction. The break-even point for the cost of site recycling was estimated according to two different waste concrete processing methods such as job-site recycling and processing on commission (or plant). RESULTS : Job-site recycling cost decreases as the use rate of job-site recycled concrete aggregate increases, or the amount of concrete waste increases, but transporting distance decreases. It was shown in an O airport case that as the use rate of job-site recycled concrete aggregate exceeds 61.4 %, the job-site recycling cost is cheaper than the processing cost on commission. CONCLUSIONS : The results of this study can utilize basic data of feasibility for site recycling of waste concrete on airport pavement construction.