• 제목/요약/키워드: River Plan

검색결과 530건 처리시간 0.026초

진위천 단위유역의 유량-수질 특성 및 하천 등급화 평가 (Evaluation of Discharge-Water Quality Characteristics and River Grade Classification of Jinwi River Unit Basin)

  • 조용철;최진우;노창완;권필상;김상훈;유순주
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.704-716
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 진위천 단위유역의 수질오염총량제도에 따른 유량 및 수질 특성을 정확히 파악하고 목표 수질을 달성하기 위하여 수질 개선이 우선적으로 필요한 총량 지점을 선정하여 관리 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 진위천 단위유역의 2014년부터 2016년까지 14개 총량 지점을 대상으로 유량 및 수질 특성, 통계 분석, 유달부하량 및 유달부하 밀도 산정, 하천 등급화 등을 평가하였다. 진위천 단위유역의 유량은 평균 $22.411m^3/s$이고 황구지천의 유량이 32.8%를 차지하였으며 지류 하천에 따른 공간적으로 수질특성이 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 주성분 분석 결과 오산천과 황구지천은 유기오염 간접지표 및 계절적 요인, 성은천은 유기오염 간접지표 요인, 관리천은 계절적 요인이 수질에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 유달부하량 산정 결과 HG-3 지점에서 6,470.4 BOD kg/day, 6,846.7 TN kg/day로 높게 나타났으며 유달부하 밀도는 HG-4 지점에서 $220.9BOD\;kg/day/km^2$, $22.4TP\;kg/day/km^2$로 높게 나타났다. 하천 등급화 방법을 이용한 진위천 단위유역의 수질 개선이 우선으로 필요한 총량 지점은 HG-3 지점으로 나타났다.

GIS를 이용한 하천수질관리 (An Application of GIS to Water Quality Management)

  • 양형재;이유원;김민
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • This study was carried out as the Anyang creek water quality management using Geographic Information System (GIS) is the purpose of this pilot project to apply a GIS to environmental management field. Analysis of water quality data has been investigated using GIS with modeling of water quality management for the Anyang creek. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1. The concentration of Mercury in sediment was increased rapidly nearby A26(Nightsoil Treatment Plant) and maximum was showed at A18 (Imgok bridge). Cadmium was increased rapidly at A35(Chulsan bridge). 2. River water quality management using visible computer system as GIS is effective to make decision for water quality management plan and database of environmental factors should be completed before applying GIS. 3. When water pollution accident is occurred in the river water system, pollutant source can be traced and analysed systematically using GIS to manage pollutants discharged into the river water system.

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도시하천의 이용행태와 물리적 요소에 대한 만족도 (Using Behavior and satisfaction of Physical factors of Urban Rivers)

  • 김용수;이동명;박찬용
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to plan, design and reflect to the future naturalization of the urban rivers by using the literatures, field survey results and aerial photography of Milyang River as the case regarding the effect of physical factors of urban rivers on landscape, defining those factors as Sammon fine forest, outdoor stage, Youngnamlu, RC stadium, stroll roads and bicycle roads, artificial island, outdoor swimming pool and sculpture park, and by suggesting the specific characteristics of the landscape according to those factors. The questionnaire survey was made to understand the users' satisfaction and attributes. The statistical analysis was applied, the frequency analysis and percentage calculation were used to find out the citizenship and perception toward the physical factors, and paired-sample T test to compare the average.

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HEC-RAS를 이용한 남한강 수계의 수리모델링에 관한 연구 (Study of Hydraulic Modeling in South Han River by HEC-RAS)

  • 장인수;박기범
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2005
  • The Youngwal 1, Youngwal 2 and Youngchun gaging stations are observed flood flow and low flow during Mar. 2004~Oct. 2004. They are observed water stages and flow velocities for flood and low flow. The observed data are used to derived rating curve and equations. The HEC-RAS model is applied for hydraulic modeling in gauging stations. The model is designed to perform one-dimensional hydraulic calculations for an river improvement plan in a full network of natural and constructed channels, and is comprised of a graphical user interface(GUI), separate hydraulic analysis components, data storage and management capabilities, graphics and reporting facilities.

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영산강 IV단계 사업지구 내 밭관개 실태조사 (Survey on current Farmer's Irrigation Practice on upland in the Youngsan River Irrigation Project District IV)

  • 윤광식;한국헌;최수명;김진태;이용직
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2003
  • To devise better development plan, survey was conducted about current Farmer's irrigation Practice on upland in the Youngsan River Irrigation Project District IV. Major upland crops are garlic and onion in this region. Currently, upland irrigation is conducted using ground water. It is found that irrigation interval is $2{\sim}3$ day for dry-field rice and $3{\sim}7$ days for other crop, in general. Whole day is required to irrigate for many farmers due to lack of facilities and water source. Farmers have no intention to change staple crops even after completion of Irrigation Project of Youngsan River District IV.

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도시화에 따른 하천의 변화탐지 - Dhobikhola, Kathmandu를 중심으로 (Temporal Change of River Shape due to Urbanization in Dhobikhola, Kathmandu)

  • 양인태;아차르야 트리데브;신문승
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제35권
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2015
  • Natural shifting of rivers has been disturbed by anthropological activities. Urbanization in Kathmandu has been encroached the natural floodplain of Bagmati and currently channeled by training walls. The study compares the change in shape of Dhobikhola, a small tributary using 1966 and 2014 satellite images. It has been found that the original shape is heavily changed over time at the beginning and end section of river under study. The river width is now fixed by training walls and roads along the banks. Using multiple data sets like satellite images and GIS analysis, these shifts can be easily detected to plan for management and restoration of physical and ecological behaviors of rivers.

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Anhui Water Resource Situation and General Plan

  • Yiqun, Hou
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2007년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2007
  • Anhui Province, with a total north-south length of 570km and an east-west width of 450km and a total area of 139.6 thousand km2, accounts for 1.45% of China's total area. The landform and land feature of Anhui Province is diverse, and generally it can be divided into 5 natural regions: (1) Huaibei Plain; (2) Jianghuai Hillocks; (3) Dabie Mountains in the West of Anhui Province; (4) Yanjiang Plain, (5) Mountain Area of southern Anhui Province. Anhui Province is located in the transitional zone of warm and humid zone and subtropical zone, and its mean annual precipitation is 800-1800mm. The province, which has diverse climate, multiple land forms and many rivers and lakes, passes three basins (Huaihe River, Yangtze River and Xin'an River) and has large differences in the time distribution and regional distribution of water resource. Therefore, the development and usage conditions of the water resource in different regions are different.

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하천에 있어서 자연성의 보전, 정비, 창출에 관한 연구(I) - 농촌지역에서의 토지이용과 하천수질과의 상관성 - (A Study on the Conservation, Rehabilitation and Creation of Naturality of Rivers(I) - The Correlation of the degree of Pollution on a River and the Land Use in Rural Area -)

  • 이진희;이행렬;이재근;이동근;김훈희
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.84-94
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    • 1998
  • The sources of the pollution on a river are divided into two classes, one the point source and the other non-point source. In raining, especially, the non-point source discharged from paddy, residential area, road ${\cdots}$ etc have correlations with the land use. This study was carried out to find out the model to estimate the quality of water in a river according to the land use. Land use data (Pungse-Myeoun and Kwangduk-Myeoun in Chonan) were produced from Landsat TM (Thematic Mapper) and topographic map. Total nitrogen(TN) and total phosphorus(TP) general indices for the degree of pollution in river were measured during 11 months. Correlations between two variables(Land use and Pollutants(TN, TP)) were explained by the regression coefficient. As a result of this study, we found that among the five types of land use, the residential area, store area and paddy have significant effects upon the quality of water in a river. The results of this study will be applied to pre-estimate the degree of pollution in river broadly and to offer basic data in establishing the land use plan and the concept on the conservation of the river in rural area.

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낙동강 생태공원 지역 외래어종 관리를 위한 어종 모니터링 연구 1 (낙동강) (Study of Fish Monitoring for of Exotic Fishes Management of Ecological Park at Nakdong River 1 (Nakdong River Site))

  • 강준구;김성중;여홍구
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2023
  • 최근 외래어종의 유입은 어류 서식처의 생물 다양성 위협 및 생태계 파괴를 가져오기도 한다. 최근 이루어지는 하천사업은 환경적인 기능을 고려하고 있다. 비닐하우스 등 관리하기 어려운 하천변 시설을 철거하고, 생태공원 등을 조성하여 수중생태계의 다양성을 제공하기 위한 하천공간으로의 환경적 요소를 고려한 정비도 수행하였다. 하지만 이러한 자연친화적인 하천사업에도 불구하고, 외래어종은 환경공간을 파괴하고 하천 생태계에 악영향을 미칠 수 가능성을 가지고 있다. 본 연구는 낙동강 본류에서 어류상 조사 및 우세종/외래어종 점유율 분석을 수행한 것이다. 이 자료는 생태공원의 외래어종 관리방안을 마련하기 위한 목적으로 활용될 것이다.

효율적인 하천정보 서비스를 위한 RIMGIS 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of RIMGIS for an Efficient River Information Service)

  • 신형진;채효석;황의호;임광섭
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2013
  • 국가하천에 대한 하천대장, 하천측량도 및 부도 등 관련 정보들을 표준화하여 구축함으로써 관련 업무 활용 및 대국민 서비스 등을 실시하기 위해 국토해양부에서는 지난 2000년도부터 하천관리지리정보시스템(RIMGIS; River Information Management GIS)을 구축하여 운영 중에 있다. RIMGIS는 그 동안 정보환경 변화에 능동적으로 대응하기 위해 여러 차례 개선되었으며, 최근 스마트 리버 하천정보 서비스 및 관련 자료가 방대해짐에 따라 빅데이터를 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 개선이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 RIMGIS의 현황 파악, 개선방향 도출, 데이터베이스를 재설계, 배포프로그램 개발 및 하천종합정보시스템 제안을 통해 정보환경 변화에 대응해 향후 스마트 리버 하천정보 서비스를 제공하기 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 따라서, RIMGIS의 활용성을 강화하기 위해 속성정보의 엔터티간 연관관계를 구분할 수 있는 유일키와 외부키 등과 하천표준 데이터베이스 관점에서 테이블간의 위상관계를 정립하여 속성정보 DB의 구성과 정보관리를 위하여 연관관계도도 새롭게 제시하였다. 아울러, 하천관리 패러다임 변화에 대응 가능한 하천관련 정보의 효율적인 관리와 이용 체계 수립을 통해 현재 공급자 중심의 시스템 운영을 수요자 중심으로 확대하기 위한 방안을 도출하였다.