• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ripple current

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A Study on LCL Filter Design and EMTP-RV Simulation for Grid-connected Three Phase Inverter (계통 연계 3상 인버터를 위한 LCL 필터 설계 및 EMTP-RV 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the design methodology of LCL filter for grid-connected three-phase inverter was studied. First, the advantages and disadvantages of applying typical filter structures as a filter for grid connection of a three-phase inverter were analyzed. Next, filter design methodologies for grid connection of a three-phase inverter were analyzed, and an effective filter design methodology was determined to satisfy the harmonic requirements in grid connection. In order to verify the effectiveness of the design methodology, EMTP models such as a three-phase inverter, a three-phase LCL filter, and a performance evaluation system to evaluate the performance of the designed filter were developed using EMTP-RV. Next, an LCL filter was designed for an application example of a three-phase inverter, and the waveforms of the output voltage and outage current of the three-phase inverter were checked through EMTP-RV simulation work. In particular, the validity of the design methodology was verified by confirming that the magnitude of the current ripple was reduced to a limited magnitude through waveform analysis of the output current.

Improvement of Characteristics of DMB SIR-type Bandpass Filter Using LTCC (LTCC를 이용한 DMB용 SIR형 대역통과 필터의 특성 개선)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Min;Park, Sung-Kyo;Lim, Byoung-Hwan;Ko, Hyang-Guh-Ri;Park, Chong-Baek
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2005
  • Recently, RF systems have rapidly grown with the extension of the mobile communication service The mobile service companies are providing the satellite broadcasting and common usage are expected. Coinciding with current trend, the development of improved satellite DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) tuner is required. To improve the receiving sensitivity under the poor communication circumstance, It is necessary to design the LNA (Low Noise Amplifier) with outstanding low noise characteristic and the BPF (Bandpass Filter) to transmit only desired signal without distortion and loss. Besides high reliability, the miniaturization and lightweight are required for design of mobile terminals. In this study, we designed and fabricated DMB SIR-type BPF which operates at 2642 MHz and is embedded in the substrate using LTCC. As a result, we obtained the passband insertion loss of 2.4 dB and the passband ripple of 0.08 dB. So this DMB SIR-type BPF is applicable to RF module of a satellite DMB tuner.

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A Study on the New Management System Considering Shadow IT (Shadow IT를 고려한 새로운 관리체계 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jiyeon;Jeong, Nayoung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2016
  • In a dynamic IT environment, employees often utilize external IT resources to work more efficiently and flexibly. However, the use of external IT resources beyond its control may cause difficulties in the company. This is known as "Shadow IT." In spite of efficiency gains or cost savings, Shadow IT presents problems for companies such as the outflow of enterprise data. To address these problems, appropriate measures are required to maintain a balance between flexibility and control. Therefore, in this study, we developed a new information security management system called AIIMS (Advanced IT service & Information security Management System) and the Shadow IT Evaluation Model. The proposed model reflects a Shadow IT's attributes such as innovativeness, effectiveness, and ripple effect. AIIMS consists of five fields: current analysis; Shadow IT management plans; management process; education and training; and internal audit. There are additional management items and sub-items within these five fields. Using AIIMS, we expect to not only mitigate the potential risks of Shadow IT but also create successful business outcomes. Now is the time to draw to the Light in the Shadow IT.

Effects of hospital environment using health belief model in environmental management on preventive behaviors through responsiveness and health value (환경경영에서 건강신념모델을 이용한 병원환경이 대응성과 건강가치성을 통해 예방행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Googhyun;Hwang, Changyu;Song, Youngwoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.231-257
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    • 2016
  • Several efforts to replace the use of existing fossil energy resources have already been made around the world. As a result, a new industry of renewable energy has been created, and efficient energy distribution and storage has been promoted intensively. Among the newly explored renewable energy sources, the most widely used one is solar energy generation, which has a high market potential. An energy storage system (ESS) is a system as required. In this paper, the design and implementation of an ESS for the efficient use of power in stand-alone street lights is presented. In current ESS applied to stand-alone street lights, either 12V~24V DC (from solar power) or 110V~220V AC (from commercial power) is used to recharge power in systems with lithium batteries. In this study, an ESS that can support both solar power and commercial power was designed and implemented; it can also perform emergency recharge of portable devices from solar powered street lights. This system can maximize the scalability of ESSes using lithium batteries with efficient energy conversion, with the advantage of being an eco-friendly technology. In a ripple effect, it can also be applied to smart grids, electric vehicles, and new, renewable storage markets where energy storage technology is required.

A Study on the Performance Analysis for Power Converters of Electric Propulsion Ship (전기 추진선박의 전력변환장치 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Oh, Sae-Gin;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Deok-Ki;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1278-1284
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    • 2008
  • Electric propulsion motors are operated from a variable frequency drive, which supplies power to motors at a frequency appropriate to the desired speed. The objective of this study was to evaluate power converters for shipboard applications and to recommend converters that meet lower harmonic distortion levels and torque ripples. Two systems were studied in detail : Cyclo-converters and PWM-converters. Cyclo-converters are the obvious choice where size, weight and efficiency are the most critical issues. However they have a disadvantage in power factor and they produce severe torque ripples in the motor which makes them unacceptable without special systems. PWM-converters produces better motor current waveform and eliminates common mode voltage issues at the motor, but suffers a multiple stages of power conversion and the isolating transformer. Results of this case study show that PWM-converters are more advanced and efficient drives for induction motor of electric propulsion ship.

A Novel Three Level DC/DC Converter for High power applications operating from High Input Voltage (대용량 및 높은 입력전압에 적합한 새로운 Three Level DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Han S.K.;Oh W.S.;Moon G.W.;Youn M.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2003
  • A novel three-level DC/DC converter (TLC)for high power applications operating from high input voltage Is proposed. Its switch voltage stress can be ensured to be only one-half of the Input voltage. Nevertheless, since all input voltage is applied to the transformer primary side, it has good turns ratio. The driving method of each module is same as those of the conventional phase-shifted ZVS full bridge PWM converter (PSFB) and the zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) of the leading leg are achieved exactly in the same manner as that of the PSFB. Moreover, its three-level operation can considerably reduce the current ripple through the output inductor and it has no problems of the DC-link voltage unbalance. Therefore, it features a low voltage stress, high efficiency, low EMI, high power density, and small sized filter. To confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed circuit, experimental results from a 200W, 600V/DC-48V/DC prototype are presented.

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A study on the possibilites of Journalism as a cartoon (만화의 시사저널리즘으로서의 가능성 연구(Yellow Journalism으로서의 MAD를 중심으로))

  • 오유미;정성환
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2003
  • Cartoons as one of visual art forms seek the essence of an, which is creation. They also have great ripple effects as popular art and culture. Cartoons as a communication tool by means of visual image give a better understanding thanks to its function of combining messages and animation. That is why cartoons have a unique place in journalism as the function of delivering facts through messages and pictures. MAD, a cartoon magazine for current issues, reveals and harshly criticize social contradictions, thereby eliciting readers'positive response. To effectively utilize cartoons, an approach in phases should be taken. First, different genres should be compared and embraced. And then, when the genre of cartoons enters the stage of expansion or growth, cartoons will become a new visual information medium from the perspective of communication in society and from the perspective of journalism, and literature, design and art in academia.

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Design of the Inverter Motor Drive System Applied to PFC using Interleaving Method (인터리빙 PFC를 적용한 모터구동 인버터 시스템 설계)

  • Yoon, Seong-Sik;Choi, Hyun-Eui;Kim, Tae-Woo;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Park, Seung-Kyu;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Kwak, Gun-Pyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using interleaved power factor correction how to improve the inverter efficiency studied. Interleaved method can reduce the conduction losses and the inductor energy. Generally, critical conduction mode (CRM) boost PFC converter used low power level because of the high peak currents. if you use the interleaved mode, CRM PFC can be used medium or high power application. interleaved CRM PFC can reduce current ripple for higher system reliability and size of buck capacitor and EMI filter size. Interleaved CRM PFC that is installed in front of inverter can maintain the constant voltage regardless of the input voltage.

Design of a 1.2kW 14V Low Voltage Output High Efficiency Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter (1.2kW 14V 저전압 고효율 플-브릿지 DC-DC 컨버터 설계)

  • Jang, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hoon;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.524-525
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 각각의 스위치 시비율(Duty ratio)의 변화를 이용한 기존의 풀-브릿지 방식과 두 쌍의 스위치 신호 위상 변화를 이용한 위상천이 풀-브리지(Phase-shift Full-bridge) 방식의 차이점을 서술하였다. 위상천이 컨버터의 안정성을 연구하기 위하여, 출력 전류의 맥동(ripple)을 작게 하는 배전류(Current Doubler) 정류회로와 효율을 높이기 위한 동기 정류기(Synchronous Rectifier)를 포함한 평균화 된 스위치 모델을 제안한다. 이 모델을 이용하여 PSPICE 시뮬레이션을 통해 안정성을 고찰하였으며 1.2kW급 170-14V DC-DC 컨버터의 시작품을 제작 후 시뮬레이션 결과와 시작품 결과를 비교하였다. 시뮬레이션의 경우 위상여유는 $58^{\circ}$ 시작품의 위상여유는 $68^{\circ}$로 나타났으며 교차주파수는 12kHz로 동일하게 나오는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서 제안한 시뮬레이션 모델을 이용하여 실제 회로의 안정성을 예측할 수 있으며 이를 실제 회로 제작에 활용 할 수 있다.

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Reference Model Updating of Considering Disturbance Characteristics for Fault Diagnosis of Large-scale DC Bus Capacitors (대용량 직류버스 커패시터의 고장진단을 위한 외란특성 반영의 레퍼런스 모델 개선)

  • Lee, Tae-Bong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2017
  • The DC electrolytic capacitor for DC-link of power converter is widely used in various power electronic circuits and system application. Its functions include, DC Bus voltage stabilization, conduction of ripple current due to switching events, voltage smoothing, etc. Unfortunately, DC electrolytic capacitors are some of the weakest components in power electronics converters. Many papers have proposed different algorithms or diagnosis method to determinate the ESR and tan ${\delta}$ capacitance C for fault alarm system of the electrolytic capacitor. However, both ESR vary with frequency and temperature. Accurate knowledge of both parameters at the capacitors operating conditions is essential to achieve the best reference data of fault alarm. According to parameter analysis, the capacitance increases with temperature and the initial ESR decreases. Higher frequencies make the reference ESR with the initial ESRo value to decrease. Analysis results show that the proposed DC Bus electrolytic capacitor reference ESR model setting technique can be applied to advanced reference signal of capacitor diagnosis systems successfully.