• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ring resonators

Search Result 80, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Compact Tunable Bandpass Filter Using Coupled Metamaterial Resonators with Varactor Diode

  • Kim, Gi-Rae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.484-488
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a novel tunable microstrip bandpass filter based on split ring resonators (SRRs). The varactors are reverse-biased semiconductor diode, and are connected between the concentric rings of the SRR. An individual varactor loaded SRR based bandpass tunable filter module is analyzed. Then a second order tunable filter with 7% fractional bandwidth and a tuning range from 2.75 to 2.86 GHz is assembled from basic filter modules. The simulator HFSS (V10) is used to design the tunable filter and to simulate. The results show good characteristics is created.

The Design of Balun-BPF with Double Ring-Resonators (두 개의 링-공진기로 구성된 Balun-BPF의 설계)

  • Kang, Seong-Jun;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.878-883
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a double rings structure to improve the balanced-port characteristics of Balun-Bandpass Filter(Balun-BPF). The conventional Balun-BPF has limitations on output symmetry and skirt steepness. We introduce a double rings structure and the suitable coupling point between the two ring resonators to solve these problems. The fabricated double rings Balun-BPF shows excellent characteristics as a Balun-BPF without the conventional limitations.

A Study on the Propagation Characteristics of the Circular Waveguide with a Ring-type Dielectric (환상(環狀) 유전체를 포함하는 원형도파관의 전파특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박종국;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.307-314
    • /
    • 1986
  • Propagation constants for TMon and TEon modes in a circular waveguide with a ring type dielectri are computed using the numerical analysis when the width of dielectric is varied regularly. This structure can be applied to the supporter to make improve the Q-factor of dielectric resonators, and the results of numerical calculation can be used to design the slow wave structures. Also, the numerical analysis in this paper can be used to determine the resonant frequencies in dielectric resonators.

  • PDF

Triangular Ring Resonator Without Direct Coupling Between Two Access Waveguides of Multimode Interference Coupler (다중모드 결합기의 입출력 광도파로 사이에 광결합이 없는 삼각형 링 공진기)

  • Kim, Doo-Gun;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Seon-Hoon;Ki, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Hwe-Jong;Oh, Geum-Yoon;Choi, Young-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.59 no.1
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2010
  • We have investigated the properties of the novel triangular ring resonator with the total internal reflection mirrors and the semiconductor optical amplifier for photonic integrated circuits (PIC). A novel triangular resonators containing active and passive sections are fabricated and characterized with various multimode interference (MMI) lengths. The optimum MMI length and width turn out to be 108 and 9 ${\mu}m$, respectively. A free spectral range of approximately 228 GHz is observed near 1558 nm along with an on-off ratio of 9 dB. The proposed triangular resonator has a good advantage to remove the direct coupling between the two access waveguides of the MMI coupler. Hence, such resonators can be directly integrated with other devices making compact and highly functional PIC possible.

Optical Characteristics of Unidirectional Single-mode Lasing Square Ring Cavities (단 방향 단일모드 발진 반도체 사각 링 공진기의 광 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Woong;Lee, Jung-Woo;Kim, Young-Hoon;Hyun, Kyung-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.181-187
    • /
    • 2016
  • We report on the parameter-dependent optical characteristics of the unidirectional single-mode lasing square ring cavities. Using the taper-step section in the square cavities, the resonant direction can be selected and we characterize the optical losses by changing the taper lengths. Various kinds of square ring cavities are fabricated, based on InGaAsP/InGaAs multiple quantum well semiconductor materials. From the experimental results we obtain the optimized taper length for a given device structure, while maintaining unidirectional single-mode lasing.

Sensitivity Analysis for Specifications of Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Slot Optical Waveguide-based Single and Add-drop Channel Ring-resonant Biochemical Integrated Optical Sensors (SOI 슬롯 광 도파로 기반 단일 및 삽입-분기 채널 링-공진형 바이오·케미컬 집적광학 센서의 제원에 대한 감도 해석)

  • Jang, Jaesik;Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-114
    • /
    • 2022
  • The effects of ring radius and coupling spacing on the free spectral range (FSR), full width at half maximum (FWHM), quality factor, and sensitivity of single-channel and add-drop channel slot ring resonators were systematically investigated using FIMMPROP and PICWAVE numerical software. The single-channel ring resonator exhibited better characteristics, namely, a wider FSR and narrower FWHM compared with the add-drop structure; thus, it was evaluated to be more suitable for biochemical sensors. The FSR, FWHM, quality factor, and sensitivity for a single channel ring resonator with a radius of 59.4 ㎛ and coupling gap of 0.5 ㎛ were 2.4 nm, 0.087 nm, 17677, and 550 [nm/RIU], respectively.

The Design of Ring Resonator with Considering Effect of Coupling Gap (결합 갭의 영향을 고려한 링 공진기의 설계)

  • Oh, Teresa;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.36D no.8
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 1999
  • A radius of ring resonator is determined by the resonant frequency. Resonant frequencies of resonators with the circumference which is integer times of wave length are not same the expected. In this paper, we suggest the design method of a ring resonator with coupling gap, which has the resonant frequency of desire. The equation which can make reduction of the radius of the resonators depending on the gap space is derived by the method of transmission line analysis. The criterion is suggested to determine the radius of the resonator in accordance with relative permittivity. A ring resonator by the proposed method is as small as one-third of basic ring in size and it has the resonant frequency of desire. T-type coupling line is designed to obtain large attenuation of $S_{11}$ at pass-band. These coupling line capacitances are very lower than the gap capacitances, it does not affect the resonant frequency.

  • PDF