• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rigorous approach

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Management Strategies of Journal of Sport and Applied Science

  • HAN, Seung-Jin;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Research and Publication Ethics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study is to develop managerial implications for JSAS for advancing to highly qualified journal and achieving its goals. Furthermore, the study sough to deduce implications of ethical issues of JSAS and to generate insights and future directions for JSAS management. Research design, data and methodology: This study employed a qualitative approach to review the current status of JSAS including its aims, managerial strategies and ethical systems. The study discussed ethical issues about fake journals and predatory journals to analyze the current states of JSAS's ethical system and to compare with each other. Results: Results indicated that JSAS has abided ethical requirements of common journals and established strict criteria, yet it should continuously observe blind peer-review systems to avoid unnecessary risks of being perceived as predatory journals. The rigorous ethical obedience will help JSAS to effectively perform its managerial strategies and to achieve its goals: Increasing submissions, inviting prestigious scholars to board member, and advance to high quality of journal. Conclusions: Continuous efforts of JSAS for ethical management is the most effective method to move to a high qualified international journal with reputation in academia. With the consideration of Korean journal society, ethical studies need to be further conducted.

3D Modeling of Lacus Mortis Pit Crater with Presumed Interior Tube Structure

  • Hong, Ik-Seon;Yi, Yu;Yu, Jaehyung;Haruyama, Junichi
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2015
  • When humans explore the Moon, lunar caves will be an ideal base to provide a shelter from the hazards of radiation, meteorite impact, and extreme diurnal temperature differences. In order to ascertain the existence of caves on the Moon, it is best to visit the Moon in person. The Google Lunar X Prize(GLXP) competition started recently to attempt lunar exploration missions. Ones of those groups competing, plan to land on a pit of Lacus Mortis and determine the existence of a cave inside this pit. In this pit, there is a ramp from the entrance down to the inside of the pit, which enables a rover to approach the inner region of the pit. In this study, under the assumption of the existence of a cave in this pit, a 3D model was developed based on the optical image data. Since this model simulates the actual terrain, the rendering of the model agrees well with the image data. Furthermore, the 3D printing of this model will enable more rigorous investigations and also could be used to publicize lunar exploration missions with ease.

Comparative numerical analysis for cost and embodied carbon optimisation of steel building structures

  • Eleftheriadis, Stathis;Dunant, Cyrille F.;Drewniok, Michal P.;Rogers-Tizard, William;Kyprianou, Constantinos
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.385-404
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    • 2018
  • The study investigated an area of sustainable structural design that is often overlooked in practical engineering applications. Specifically, a novel method to simultaneously optimise the cost and embodied carbon performance of steel building structures was explored in this paper. To achieve this, a parametric design model was developed to analyse code compliant structural configurations based on project specific constraints and rigorous testing of various steel beam sections, floor construction typologies (precast or composite) and column layouts that could not be performed manually by engineering practitioners. Detailed objective functions were embedded in the model to compute the cost and life cycle carbon emissions of the different material types used in the structure. Results from a comparative numerical analysis of a real case study illustrated that the proposed optimisation approach could guide structural engineers towards areas of the solution space with realistic design configurations, enabling them to effectively evaluate trade-offs between cost and carbon performance. This significant contribution implied that the optimisation model could reduce the time required for the design and analysis of multiple structural configurations especially during the early stages of a project. Overall, the paper suggested that the deployment of automated design procedures can enhance the quality as well as the efficiency of the optimisation analysis.

The Determination of Diffusion and Partition Coefficients of PUF (폴리우레탄 폼의 휘발성 유기화합물 확산 및 분배계수 산정)

  • Park, Jin-Soo;Little, John C.;Kim, Shin-Do;Lee, Hee-Kwan;Kong, Boo-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2010
  • The diffusion and partition coefficients of polyurethane foam (PUF) are estimated using a microbalance experiment and small chamber test. The microbalance is used to measure sorption/desorption kinetics and equilibrium data. When the diffusion condition is controlled in the chamber of the sample, interactions between volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and PUF can lead to the estimation of a relatively homogenous rate of mass transfer in the interiors and surfaces of PUF. The estimates of the material/air partition coefficient (K) and the material-phase diffusion coefficient (D) are shown to be independent of the concentrations of VOCs. This approach, if applied to a diffusion-controlled or physically-based model, can facilitate more precise prediction of their source/sink behavior. Although further research and more rigorous validation is needed, an emission model applied with the diffusion and partition coefficients from this research holds promise for the improvement of reliability in predicting the behavior of VOCs emitted from porous building materials by D and K.

Thin film thickness profile measurement using white light scanning interferometry (백색광 주사 간섭법을 이용한 박막의 두께 형상 측정법)

  • 김기홍;김승우
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 1999
  • White light scanning interferometry is increasingly used for precision profile metrology of engineering surfaces, but its current application is primarily limited to opaque surfaces with relatively simple optical reflection behaviors. In this paper, a new attempt is made to extend the interferometric method to the thickness profile measurement of transparent thin film layers. An extensive frequency domain analysis of multiple reflection is performed to allow both the top and bottom interfaces of a thin film layer to be measured independently at the same time using nonlinear least squares technique. This rigorous approach provides not only point-by-point thickness probing but also complete volumetric film profiles digitized in three dimensions.

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Sensorless Control of Rotor Field Oriented Induction Motor for Traction Application (견인 유도전동기의 새로운 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Ryu, Hong-Je;Kim, Jong-Su;Im, Geun-Hui;Won, Chung-Yeon;Dragos, K
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.626-634
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    • 2000
  • The paper describes a new and rigorous mathematical model using counter-EMF for the rotor field oriented system with induction motor which uses the estimated speed and rotor flux based on a Model Reference Adaptive System as well as the real-time approach. The estimated speed and rotor flux is used for the speed and flux feedback control. The stability and the convergence of the estimator are improved on the basis of hyperstability theory for non-linear systems. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation and also the sensorless control was tested on the propulsion system simulator used for the development of Korean High-Speed Railway Train(KHSRT).

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Automatic Error Correction of Position Sensors for Servo Motors via Iterative Learning (반복학습기법을 이용한 서코모터용 위치센서오차의 자동 보정)

  • Han, Seok-Hee;Ha, Tae-Kyoon;Huh, Heon;Ha, In-Joong;Ko, Myoung-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.9
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present an iterative learning method of compensating for position sensor error. The previously known compensation algorithms need a special perfect position sensor or a priori information about error sources, while ours does not. to our best knowledge, any iterative learning approach has not been taken for sensor error compensation. Furthermore, our iterativelearning algorithm does not have the drawbacks of the existing interativelearning control theories. To be more specivic, our algorithm learns an uncertain function itself rather than its special time-trajectory and does not reuquest the derivatives of measurement signals. Moreover, it does not require the learning system to start with the same initial condition for all iterations. To illuminate the generality and practical use of our algorithm, we give the rigorous proof for its convergence and some experimental results.

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The development of FE model for the precision prediction of strip profile in flat rolling (판 압연에서 판 형상 정밀 예측을 위한 유한요소 모델 개발)

  • Yun K. H.;Kim T. H.;Shin T. J.;Lee W. H.;Hwang S. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2004
  • A full finite element (FE)-based approach is presented for the precision analysis of the strip profile in flat rolling. Basic FE models for the analysis of the mechanical behavior of the strip and of the rolls are described in detail. Also described is an iterative strategy for a rigorous treatment of the mechanical contact occurring at the roll-strip interface and at the roll-roll interface. Then, presented is an integrated FE process model for the coupled analysis of the mechanical behavior of the strip, work roll, and backup roll in four-high mill. A series of process simulation are conducted and the results are compared with the measurements made in hot and cold rolling experiments.

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Design of Optical Polarizer using Three-channel Rib-type Couplers (세 채널 Rib형 결합기를 이용한 광 편파기 설계)

  • Hong, Kwon-Eui;Lee, Won-Seock;Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2003
  • A rigorous modal transmission-line theory (MTLT) based on effective dielectric method (EDM) is introduced and developed to analyze the polarization beam-splitting of optical rib-type directional coupler with three guiding layers. Furthermore, to confirm the validity of approach proposed in this paper, we compare our results with those ones of BeamPROP, which is a commercial software package used widely. Consequently, the numerical results reveal that the hybrid modes incident into a guiding channel of rib-type coupler are split well through upper and lower guiding channels in a polarization length.

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Robust Structural Optimization Using Gauss-type Quadrature Formula (가우스구적법을 이용한 구조물의 강건최적설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Seo, Ki-Seog;Chen, Shikui;Chen, Wei
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2009
  • In robust design, the mean and variance of design performance are frequently used to measure the design performance and its robustness under uncertainties. In this paper, we present the Gauss-type quadrature formula as a rigorous method for mean and variance estimation involving arbitrary input distributions and further extend its use to robust design optimization. One dimensional Gauss-type quadrature formula are constructed from the input probability distributions and utilized in the construction of multidimensional quadrature formula such as the tensor product quadrature (TPQ) formula and the univariate dimension reduction (UDR) method. To improve the efficiency of using it for robust design optimization, a semi-analytic design sensitivity analysis with respect to the statistical moments is proposed. The proposed approach is applied to a simple bench mark problems and robust topology optimization of structures considering various types of uncertainty.